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知识点归纳 Unit 2 What should I do?一 请关注下列短语1. argue with sb. 与某人争吵 2. argue about sth. 争论(吵)某事 3. write sb. a letter =write a letter to sb.=write to sb. 写信给某人 4. give sb. sth.= give sth to sb.给某人某物 5. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 6. buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物 7. tell / ask sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉/ 叫某人(不)做某事 8.get on (well) with sb. 与某人相处(融洽) 9. not.until 直到才 10. complain to sb. about sth. 向某人抱怨某事 11. know about 了解,知道.的情况 12.compare with 与比较 二 重点句型及考点1.enough的用法: (1)enough + n.; (2)adj./adv.+ enough; 如: I dont have enough money. / Their school days are busy enough.2. pay for, spend, take ,cost It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人+pay +钱+for sth.某人+spend +钱 / 时间+ on sth./ sb. spend some time doing sth.某物+ cost sb. + 钱3. borrow, lend ,keep 借borrow 借入 (短暂动词) borrow sth. from sb. He often borrows money from his friend.lend 借出 (短暂动词) lend sth. to sb. He is so nice that he lent his new computer to me.keep 保持,借多久(持续动词) The librarian told me that I could keep this magazine for a month.4.advice (不可数名词) suggestion (可数名词)an advice a piece of advice some advices some advice 5. either: (1)也 (用于否定句,句尾) (2)either of后接可数名词复数,意为(两者中的)任一的(3)eitheror 或者.或者(就近原则) Either you or I am right. I dont have money either. I have two pens you can take either of them. 6. a ticket to a ball game 一张球赛的票 此处不用of 而用to 表示“的” 相似用法: the answer to the question; the key to the door; the way to the school; the entrance/ exit to the theater三易错词组比较1.wear, put on, dress, inwear 穿着,戴着(强调状态) put on 穿上 (强调动作) dress 给某人穿衣服, 一般搭配是dress sb. in 穿着( 介词,常用于in + 颜色,用于句中有其他动词时)e.g.She is wearing a beautiful suit today.This five-year-old boy is old enough to dress himself.Its cold outside, put on your coat. The lady in white is our teacher.2. look for, find, find outlook for 寻找, 强调动作 find 找到,发现。强调找的结果find out 找出,发现,查明(事实或信息)。 强调经过调查、询问、打听之后搞清楚,弄明白e.g. I cant find my pen, Im looking for it everywhere.The police man decided to find out the truth about what happened.3. except(= but) 除之外 (不包括后者),but 常与nobody,nothing, everyone等不定代词连用。 besides 除之外(包括后者) beside 在旁边e.g. Everyone went on the school trip except Jim, he was ill in hospital.Besides English we have to learn Chinese, math, physics and so on.There is nothing but a pen in the box. The library is beside the playground.4 such + a / an + (adj.) + 可数名词单数 such + (adj. )+ 可数名词复数/ 不可数名词 so+ adj./ adv. so+ adj. + a/ an+可数名词单数 so many / much / little/ few + 名词 so, such 后都可以接that 引导的从句。e.g. He is such a popular teacher(= so popular a teacher) that all his students like him. There are such beautiful flowers in the park. Liu Xiang runs so quickly that no one can catch up with him.选词填空1. could or shouldI think you _ say sorry to your friend. He _ skate at the age of six.2. borrow, lend or keep -How long can I _ this book? Two months. Could you _ your mp3 to me?3. join or take part in The soccer player _ national team at the age of 16. He _ the League last year. 4. wear, put on ,dress or in We always _ school uniform. The boy _ pink looks so strange. 5. look for, find or find outRead the passage and try to _ the answer to this question.-What are you _ ? -My glasses.6. except, beside, besides_ this toy bear, the little girl has many lovely toys.Everyone _ Jill went to the mountains, Jill had to look after his little sister at home.7. forget or leave-Miss Chen ,I am sorry to _ my homework at home.-Dont _ it next time.2010-2011学年新目标英语八年级下册(8b)Unit2单元试题. 单项选择(15分)( ) 1. Please show me your ticket _ the concert. A. at B. in C. to D. on ( ) 2. He doesnt like talking with his friends _ the phone.A. in B. on C. of D. to( ) 3. Could you turn your radio down a little? Its so .A. easy B. loud C. difficult D. interesting( ) 4. Whats wrong, John? . A. That sounds bad B. Id like to C. Im sorry to hear that D. My clothes are out of style( ) 5. Why are you so ? I was late for the interview this morningA. upset B. excited C. original D. relaxed( ) 6. I have no money to buy the things I like. What should I do? Maybe you could get part-time job.A. a B. the C. / D. an( ) 7. Could you please buy me a ticket the football game? No problem. A. of B. with C. in D. to( ) 8. All the students went on the school trip except last Sunday.A. I B. my C. me D. myself( ) 9. My aunt isnt a trendy (时髦的) woman. Her clothes are .A. popular B. in style C. original D. out of style( )10. Would you please turn your radio down a little? It is too . Sure. A. easy B. loud C. hard D. interesting( ) 11. In our class, every student _ well with each other.A. gets on B. gets up C. gets to D. gets back( ) 12. Please _ when and where they will leave.A. find out B. find C. look for D. look ( ) 13. I really dont know _.A. what should I do B. what to do C. what do I D. what I doing ( ) 14. I lost my brothers watch yesterday. Oh, you _ say sorry to him and buy a new one for him. A. mustnt B. would C. should D. cant( ) 15. He found _ a little difficult _ to school in ten minutes. A. it; to run B. it; running C. that; to run D. that; running . 完形填空 (10分)Dear Alice,From your letter, I know you really have some problems. 16 I dont think you need to be so unhappy. Lets 17 them together. Your problems at 18 may be facing a number of new things. Dont 19 about that you cant get along well with your classmates. It is normal(正常的) that 20 your classmates are a little cautious(谨慎的) in the first term. Maybe some classmates are not kind, but you should be 21 . In your 22 , you say you often help others with their work, but they didnt 23 you to the Class Party. Dont be so 24 . It may take some time for them to understand you. Try to ask one classmate what the problem is, and then youll know 25 to do next.I hope you can have fun at school! Yours, Lucy ( ) 16. A. Or B. And C. So D. But( ) 17. A. finish B. ask C. discuss D. enjoy( ) 18. A. library B. party C. home D. school( ) 19. A. talk B. know C. learn D. worry( ) 20. A. all B. both C. either D. every( ) 21. A. loud B. friendly C. smart D. quiet( ) 22. A. e-mail B. message C. letter D. dream( ) 23. A. make B. teach C. follow D. invite ( ) 24. A. active B. bad C. sad D. happy( ) 25. A. when B. how C. what D. where. 词汇 (10分)A根据句意及汉语提示,完成下列句中的单词。41. The radio is (播放) my favorite song. 42. Dont leave my home (到为止) I came back. 43. I have two (票) to the robot show in our city museum. 44. This sweater _(适合) me so well. Ill take it.45. Jenny has no (自由) to do many things she wants to do. B根据句意及首字母提示,完成下列句中的单词。 46. Why did you all go to the beach e Tommy? Because he had to look after his sister. 47. They enjoyed t in the zoo last Sunday. 48. Dont forget to r my bike! I will use it this afternoon. 49. I dont like this red and yellow sweater. Its ugly. I dislike it, e . 50. They are a about which movie to see.根据汉语句子完成英语句子。(10分)51. 你们应该尽快到达那里。You should get there _ _ _ _. 52. 埃琳买的衣服总是很时髦。The clothes Erin buys are always _ _.53. 我不喜欢和任何人做比较。 I dont like to _ _ anyone.54. 每天,玛丽和我听一样的磁带。Mary listens to _ _ _ _ me every day. 55. 一方面,你应该刻苦学习;另一方面,你应该学会怎样学习。On the one hand, you should study hard. _ _ _ _, you need to learn how to learn. 短文填空 (10分) play, relax, study, under, t
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