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课时作业(三十一)选修7Unit 1Living well.单项填空1Oh,you sounded just like a native._.I still have trouble expressing myself.AWell,not quiteBI dont careCYes,youre rightDIm glad you like it2(2012日照模拟)An allround,balanced and effective reform of the international system is_must in preventing_future financial crisis.Athe;theBa;theCa;aDthe;a3(2012日照模拟)The cost of renting a house in central Xian is higher than_in any other area of the city.AthatBthisCitDone4(2011苏北四市第三次调研)Recently,to maintain national balance,the Chinese government has_a policy of encouraging college graduates to take positions in rural areas.AadaptedBadmiredCadoptedDadmitted5(2011陕西宝鸡检测)Some groups still have difficulties_access_social services.Again;inBgaining;toCto gain;toDgaining;of6When he hurried to the railway station,tired and_,Mike found the train had just left.Aout of sightBout of reachCout of placeDout of breath7Would you like to be my close friend?Of course!Lets share in our troubles_in our joys.Aas ifBas well asCas soon asDas long as8Congratulations_your success.Your performance reminds me_my school life.Afor;aboutBon;forCon;ofDfor;of9It is bad manners for you to make_fun of the disabled;you should know they are in_great need of our understanding.Aa;aBa;/C/;aD/;/10Because many television programs are not_for children,parents need to monitor what their children watch.AsuitableBconvenientCaccurateDavailable11Should all school pupils be made_at least one foreign language?Well,I think its necessary.AlearnBto learnClearnedDlearning12The filmThe Orphan of Zhao Family,directed by Chen Kaige,was_from a folk drama dating back to Chinas Yuan Dynasty about 800 years ago.AadaptedBattachedCadoptedDarranged13Shes considering_a job,but we all consider teaching_a worthwhile career.Ato change;beingBto change;to beCchanging;beingDchanging;to be14During the years from 1585 to 1592,Shakespeare is believed _his family in Stratford to join a company of actors,starting his career in theatre.Ahaving leftBto have leftCleavingDto be leaving15The book that you bought yesterday is_interesting_the one you lost last month.Aas;asBso;thatCthe same;asDsuch;that.阅读理解(2012湖北省部分重点中学高三联考)I live in Hollywood.You may think people in such an attractive,funfilled place are happier than others.If so,you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happiness.Many intelligent people still equate happiness with fun.The truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in common.Fun is what we experience during an act.Happiness is what we experience after an act.It is a deeper,more abiding emotion.Going to an amusement park or a ball game,and watching a movie or television,are fun activities that help us relax,temporarily forget our problems and maybe even laugh.But they do not bring happiness,because their positive effects end when the fun ends.I have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play,it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with fun.These rich,beautiful individuals have constant access to glamorous parties,fancy cars,expensive homes,everything that spells “happiness”But in memoirs (回忆录),celebrities reveal the unhappiness hidden beneath all their fun:depression,alcoholism,drug addiction,broken marriage,troubled children and profound loneliness.The way people stick to the belief that a funfilled,painfree life equates happiness actually reduces their chances of ever obtaining real happiness.If fun and pleasure are equated with happiness,then pain must be equated with unhappiness.But,in fact,the opposite is true:More times than not,things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result,many people avoid the very endeavors that are the source of true happiness.They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage,raising children,professional achievement,religious commitment,civic or charitable work,and selfimprovement.1What does the author want to tell us?AHe lives in Hollywood,so he feels unhappy.BThe true meaning of happiness.CIn fact,famous people are not very happy.DHappiness is not equal to fun.2What is many intelligent peoples viewpoint about happiness?AHappiness just means having fun.BHappiness is not equal to fun.CHappiness means doing what you like.DHappiness means being rich.3What does the underlined word “equate” in the second paragraph mean?AcompareBthinkCsimilar or connectedDmatch4According to the passage,the author may agree_.Aamusement park can bring us happinessBfun will bring some happiness to usCpain will bring us happinessDefforts can bring us happiness.七选五(2012河南许昌市高三上学期四校联考)There was a park near my home.But I didnt go there very often.Many people said there was nothing special.One afternoon I went into the park and found it was really small.I walked quickly because there wasnt much to see.I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths._1_I found that the two paths were different from each other.The left one was wide and clean.There were lots of flowers on both sides of the path.Though the flowers werent very beautiful,they made me feel good.I decided to take this path.But wait! I looked at the right one.The path didnt look nice._2_Grass grew everywhere.For a long time I couldnt make up my mind._3_It wasnt nice ,but I didnt want to give up.At last,I came to the end of the path.Ah! There was a small garden there.It was beautiful,perhaps the most beautiful garden I had ever seen._4_Many people told me that there was nothing much to see in the park.Now Id like to tell them that if they had followed the right way,they would have felt differently.But when I told them about what I had seen in the park,they just smiled at me without saying a word.I knew they didnt believe me.They couldnt even remember that path because it was so small._5_Dont be afraid to choose a different path.You may get a big surprise!AThere is nothing that I want to see.BIt looked like it had not been cleaned for months.CAfter a while a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path.D“ Which way should I go?” I asked myself.I looked at one way,then the other.EI told them what happened.FMy trip to the park that day made me understand something about life.GThere were trees,flowers and chairs.I thought it was the nicest part of the park.短文改错(2012陕西师大附中高三英语第二次月考)In order to realize his dream,Bill Gates,richest man in the world,gave up studying in Harvard.University,that is the most famous in the world.He set up a company and researching the computer software.As an old saying go,“Interest is the best teacher.” I quite agree with this idea.I began to be crazy about English when I was a little girl.I got extreme interested in foreign cultures or customs.To meet me curiosity,I read in English stories every day.It seemed to be the best “meal” of a day.As a result,I always did very well in English exam.Interest is the key of success.课时作业(三十一).单项填空1解析:考查交际用语。根据答语的后一句可知答话人仍然觉得自己的语言水平有待提高,所以A项当选,表示“不完全是”。答案:A2解析:考查冠词。第一空后的must表示“(一件)必须做的事”,是可数名词,而且表泛指意义,因此用a;第二空crisis是单数可数名词,且表泛指的概念,因此也用a。答案:C3解析:考查代词的用法。that的用法是:替代前面带有定冠词、表示特指意义的名词。本题中that用来替代the cost。其他几项不符合题意。that、it和one在作替代词时的区别:that代指表示特指意义的名词,可以代指可数名词或者不可数名词;it代指前面提到的某个名词的本身;one代指可数名词,而且表示泛指的概念。答案:A4解析:考查动词。句意为:为了保持平衡,中国政府最近通过了一项鼓励大学毕业生去农村就业的政策。根据语意可知选adopted,adopt a policy通过一项政策。答案:C5解析:考查非谓语动词和介词搭配。句意为:一些群体仍然很难得到享受社会服务的权利。have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth.“干某事有困难”和access to sth.“(使用或见到的)机会、权利”都是固定用法。答案:B6解析:out of breath上气不接下气。句意为:当迈克累得上气不接下气地赶到火车站时,他发现火车刚开走。out of sight看不见;out of reach够不着,力所不及;out of place不适当,不合适,出格。答案:D7解析:句意为:“你愿意做我的密友吗?”“当然!让我们同甘共苦吧。” as well as 也;和,符合题意。as if似乎,好像;as soon as一就;as long as只要;和一样长。答案:B8解析:考查短语中的介词。第一空处是Congratulations to sb.on sth.为某事祝贺某人;第二空处用动词短语remind sb.of/about sth.。答案:C9解析:make fun of为固定短语,意为“取笑”;in (great) need of也是固定短语,意为“(非常)需要”。句意为:你取笑残疾人是很不礼貌的,你应该知道他们非常需要我们的理解。答案:D10解析:考查形容词辨析。句意为:因为很多电视节目不适合儿童观看,因此父母们需要监督孩子们在看什么。suitable适合的,适宜的;convenient方便的;accurate准确的,精确的;available可用的,可得到的。答案:A11解析:考查非谓语动词。句意为:应该让所有小学生都学至少一门外语吗?我想这很必要。不定式作主语补足语时to不能省略。注意:make用于主动语态,后不加to。答案:B12解析:考查动词辨析。句意为:陈凯歌执导的电影赵氏孤儿改编自元代杂剧,这部戏剧要追溯到800年前的元朝。adapt改编,适应;attach附上,贴上;adopt收养,采取;arrange安排。答案:A13解析:考查非谓语动词。句意为:她正在考虑换工作,但是我们都认为教书是非常有价值的工作。consider作“考虑”讲时,其后要跟v.ing;consider作“认为”讲时,其后要跟动词不定式。答案:D14解析:考查非谓语动词。句意为:在1585至1592年间,人们认为莎士
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