2016届高三英语新题型周练(1).doc

2016届高三英语新题型周练（1） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Stay on the brighter side of life One very important component of optimism is gratitude or feeling grateful. In fact, there is a strong connection between a grateful attitude and a heightened sense of well - being. Appreciate all the positives in your life by starting a gratitude journal in order to remember what you re grateful for. 36 Feeling down? Instead of feeling sorry for yourself waiting for the universe to throw you a bone , try acting like you re happy-even if you arent. A sincere smile and a forced smile will cause the same chemical reactions in your brain, so you can actually fool your mind into feeling better by making it react chemically as if things were going well. 37 Reassure yourself that everything is good- even if you dont feel it。 “ 38 If youre stuck in traffic, then everything else must be going horribly, too, says Anne Parker, a wellness counselor. By blowing negative events out of proportion, you re setting yourself up for feeling down all day. Instead, acknowledge that youre stuck in traffic, but also bring to mind something good, like the beautiful scenery outside the window. That way, youll get in the habit of forbidding negative circumstances from blanketing your whole day. Swearing to lose 20 pounds or to run a marathon seems like goals leading to happiness, but they take time to achieve. 39 You may even end up admitting that you have been defeated. However, if you focus on the small milestones that occur along the way, you will feel positive about your progress, which will give you the strength to keep going. 40 Try making someone elses day better .A report by United Healthcare and Volunteer Match found that volunteers are 72% more likely to characterize themselves as optimistic compared with non volunteers. Plus, 89% of volunteers say that volunteering has improved their sense of well - being, and 92% say that it enriches their sense of purpose in life.A. Try to help someone in need.B. Want to give your attitude a lift?C. People tend to think in an either - or way.D. Act in an optimistic way-smile, laugh, tell a joke.E. Youll fail to appreciate more important things in your life.F. By focusing on not having accomplished them yet, you will start to feel down on yourself.G. By remembering the pleasant things in your life, you can actually turn a negative attitude around.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Face adversity（逆境）with a smile I told my friend Graham that I often cycle the two miles from my house to the town centre but unfortunately there is a big hill on the route. He replied, You mean 41 .”He explained that I should be glad of the 42 exercise that the hill provided. My 43 to the hill has now changed .I used to 44 as I approached it but now I tell myself the following. This hill will exercise my heart and lungs. It will help me to 45 and get fit. It will mean that I live longer. This hill is my friend._ 46 ,I have a smile of 47 as I reach the top of the hill. Problems are there to be faced and 48 .We cannot achieve anything with a/an 49 life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person t0 50 an University degree. She wrote,。Character cannot be 51 in ease and quiet. Only through 52 0f trial and suffering can the soul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved. One of the main 53 0f success in life is our attitude towards adversity. At times we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties. 54 we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it Douglas Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated（截肢）following a flying accident. He was 55 to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces（擅长的人）He was a/an 56 to others during the war. He said ,“Dont listen to anyone who tells you that you cant d(, this or that. Thats nonsense. 57 your mind, and youll never 58 crutches(拐杖)or a stick, then have a go at everything. Go to school, join in all the games you can. G0 59 _you want to. But never, never let them 60 you that things are too difficult or impossible.41.A.slowly B. fortunately C .carefully D .quickly42.A.abundant B. proper C .extra D. necessary43.A.attitude B. access C. entrance D. affection44.A.climb B. confuse C. comment D .complain45.A.put on weigh B. gain weight C. lose weight D .take my weight46.A.Gradually B .Finally C. Rarely D. Approximately47.A.satisfaction B. devotion C. decoration D. caution48.A.understood B. clarified C. defeated D. overcome49.A.tough B difficult C. easy D. reasonable50.A.gain B. accept C. accomplish D admire51.A.founded B .produced C. constructed D. developed52.A.happiness B .experiences C. difficulties D .pressures53.A.emphasis B. conflicts C. factors D. powers54.A.While B. As C .Because D .If55.A.devoted B .determined C. commanded D .forced56.A.appreciation B .qualification C .inspiration D. destination57.A.Open up B. Make up C. Come to D. Come into58.A.reject B. deliver C .abandon D. use59.A.anywhere B. everywhere C .nowhere D. somewhere60.A.advise B. attempt C. request D. persuade 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据汉意或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空1词。A boy trembled in the cold winter, 61 (wrap) his arms around himself on a bus stop bench. He，62 (wear) warm clothes and the temperature was - l0C.A heartbreaking scene! But the good deeds of the ordinary people who witnessed63 11- year old Johannes were both joyous 64 inspiring. A woman, sitting next to the boy, discovered he was 65 a school trip and was told to meet his teacher at the bus stop. She 66 (self) covered her own coat around his shoulders. Later, 67 woman at first gave him her scarf, and then wrapped him in her large jacket. Throughout the day, more and more people offered Johannes their gloves and even the coats off their backs. 68 (actual),it was a hidden camera experiment by Norwegian charity SOS Childrens Village as part of their winter campaign to collect 69 (donate) to help Syrian children get through the winter. Synne Ronning , the information head of the organization, also noted that the child was a volunteer who was never in any 70 (dangerous) during the filming.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Mr. Green, Im very exciting to