形容词副词和代词.ppt

形容词 副词 Wereachedthetopofthemountainaftertwohours climbing andoutofbreath tiringB beingtiredC tiredD tobetired C 1 形容词可做状语使用 可放在句首 句中或句尾 考点重难点解读 2 形容词的位置 Tonyisgoingcampingwith boys A littletwootherB twolittleotherC twootherlittleD littleothertwo C thosethreebeautifullargesquareoldbrownwoodtables allmystudentshalftheincomeallhalfhisincome 好美小高状其新 彩色国料特别亲 3 某些以a 开首的形容词例如 afraid alike alone asleep awake alive等只能作表语 不能作定语 这类形容词一般不用very修饰 如 muchafraid fast soundasleep wideawake 4 形容词变副词通常是加ly 其变化有规律可循 请记住以下口诀 一般直接加 元e 去e加 辅y 改i加 le 结尾e改y 分别举例如下 quick quickly true truly happy happily possible possibly friendly lively lonely likely deadly orderly timely daily yearly monthly brotherly motherly等 某些以 ly结尾的词是形容词而不是副词 5 同根副词 意义不同1 closeclosely3 hardhardly4 latelately5 mostmostly6 widewidely7 highhighly8 deepdeeply 1 Itwasrainingheavily LittleMaryfeltcold soshestood tohermother closeB closelyC closedD closing2 Wedecidednottoclimbthemountainsbecauseitwasraining A hardB hardlyC stronglyD heavy A A 1 Thenewbuildingisfourtimesthesize theheight oftheoldone height length width 2 AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope Yourschoolisthreetimesbiggerthanours 6 倍数的考查 Bobranthe100metersin9 91seconds andIhavenotseen thisyear 05浙江卷 A thebestB betterC themostD more B 7 表示形容词比较级的句型 比较级与否定连用表示最高级 Haveyoudecidedwhichyoulikebetter theroundtableorthesquaretable Ofthetwo theroundoneis A thenicestB thenicerC nicerD aniceone B the 比较级 ofthetwo 两个中较 的一个 Hefailedtheexamagain WhatshallIdo MissWang Inmyopinion yoursonis thanstupid A lazierB muchlazierC morelazyD lazierrather more than 同一个人或事物的两种性质的比较 与其 不如 用much even still abit alittle agreatdeal far byfar等副词修饰形容词比较级 1 MustIturnoffthegasaftercooking Ofcourse Youcanneverbe carefulwiththat 05江西卷 A enoughB tooC soD very2 Heis abraveman Wecan tadmirehiscourage A actually verymuchB indeed tooalotC really toomuchD truly abit B C 8 can t cannever too enough句型表示 无论 都不过分 越 越好 代词 Ijustsmiledtomeandthought WhatcanIdo Onthefirstdayofcamp youcameuptomyselfwhileIwassittingalone Thementhrewawaymostofhisclothestosavethemselves 4 InourGreeceunit wehavebeenlearningaboutit srichcultureandlonghistory 5 Wehavelearnedalotfromthetextbook butIbelieveyoupersonalexperiencewillbealotbetter myself me their its your Testyourself correction 6 SurelyI mexpectinglotsofsightseeingtours partiesandanotherexcitingthings 7 Yes itisclearthatyourlifeinyourcountryisquitedifferentfromme 8 BeforeIcouldanswerhim hecontinuedtoaskmethenameofthefishonanotheroneplate other mine one 考什么 考点1it one that的区别 考点2either both neither any all和none的考查 考点3another theother others theothers 的用法辨析 考点4notalittle和notabit的考查 考点1it one that的考点 1 it指代前文出现过的某一名词 且就是同一东西 2 one也指代前面出现过的名词 但它只表示同类东西中泛指的一个 即除了这个以外还有其它的 one a an 名词 Therewasonlyonecarpetleftinthatshopthatday soIhadnochoicebuttobuy 考点突破 Itisaworldofmagicandwonders whereanythingcanhappen it one 3 that常用来指代前面出现过的不可数名词 Theweatherhereiscolderthan inShanghai that也可指代可数名词 但that须带后置定语 且限制的范围内只可能有一个东西 Themonitorofmycomputerisbetterthanthatofourmonitor s that 考点2 either both neither any all和none both all neither none each eachevery either any Thereiscoffeeandtea youcanhave Thanks A eitherB eachC oneD it Isawastreamwithredflowersandgreengrasson sideofit either each Whichdriverwastoblame Why Itwasthechild sfault clearandsimple Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars A bothB eachC eitherD neither Ihadtobuy thesebooksbecauseIdidn tknowwhichonewasthebest 04上海 A bothB noneC neitherD all Wehadthreesetsofgardentoolsandweseemedtohavenousefor 04浙江 A noneB eitherC anyD each both和all前加not或谓语部分否定时 属部分否定句 若表示全部否定 要用neither和none Notbothofthetwinsistersareclever Notallofuswanttogo Everystudenthasn tadictionary Neitherofthetwinsistersisclever Noneofuswanttogo both all every加否定词与neither none的区别 none noone nothing的区别 1 DoyouhavetheHarryPotterbooksbyJKRowlinginyourshop Sorry thereis leftatthemoment A nothingB nooneC noneD notone2 Ofallthebooksonthedesk isofanyuseforourstudy A nothingB nooneC neitherD none none指具体的人或物 可接of短语 回答howmany howmuch的问句noone 没有人 但不指具体的某人 回答who的问句nothing 没什么东西 但不指具体的某物 回答what的问句 1 Ihavetwopens Oneisred isgreen 2 Thispairofglovesdoesn tfitmewell Canyoushowme pair 3 Thecolourofthesetrousersdoesn tsuitme Showmesome please 4 Tosomelifeisapleasure whileto itissuffering 5 Atleastfouroftheenemywerekilledand fled theother another others others 考点3another theother others theothers theothers therest notalittle修饰形容词或副词时 相当于very 修饰不可数名词或指代不可数名词时相当于much notalittle much 而notabit notatall Areyouhungry Notalittle veryhungry IfeelasifIcouldeatanoxnow Wereyoutiredwhenyouclimbedtothetopofthehill Notabit becausewewereinhighspirits 考点4notalittle和notabit的考查 1 Idislike whenotherslaughatmeinpublicorspeakillofmebehind SodoI A themB thoseC itD that2 ShallIhelpyou sir Iappreciate ifyoudomethefavortopacktheluggage A B thatC youD it 1 Hewasnearlydrownedonce Whenwas wasin1998whenhewasinmiddleschool A that itB this thisC this itD that this2 Itistheabilitytodothejob mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouareA oneB thatC whatD it3 Itwasnotuntil1920 regularradiobroadcastsbegan A whileB whichC thatD since 强调句式 1 Idon tknowwhetherIshouldgoabroadornot Mum Ileave toyourownjudgmentwhetheryoushoulddoit A thatB itC hisD what2 iswellknown HongKongreturnedtoChinaonJuly1st 1997 A It thatB As C As asD It which It作形式主语或形式宾语 1 Whatwasthepartylike Wonderful It sbeenyears Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch 2 Itwillbe3years wemeetagain 3 Itwillbemidnight theygetthere A afterB whenC beforeD since D C B It is hasbeen 段时间 since clause 过去时 It be 段时间 before clause 不用将来时 It be 点时间 when clause 1 Itis high timethatwe toschool A goB wentC havebeenD havegone2 Itisthesecondtimethatwe t