烘焙和糕点英语收集.doc

烘焙相关词汇及糕点英语-w-Aapricot brandy 杏桃白兰地 apricot 杏桃 almond powder 杏仁粉 almond 杏仁 apple 苹果 apple brandy 苹果白兰地 apple jam 苹果果酱 apple puree 苹果果泥 aloe 芦荟 Ardechoise 艾尔德乔瓦司 arrange (on the oven tray) add / admix 加入/混合 allow to thicken -agar-agar 寒天 aspartame 阿斯巴糖 apple tart 苹果塔 afternoon tea 下午茶 american muffin 美式玛芬 angel cake 天使蛋糕 allspice 五香粉 agar-agar 寒天、洋菜、石花菜、海菜 apple pie 苹果派 apricot 杏仁 anise 大茴香 aging 老化 algin 藻胶 alicante 柳橙榛果慕斯 almond paste , matzipan 将杏仁砂糖混合后放入研磨机中辗压成膏糊状的产品之总称 achene 瘦果，看起来像种子一样的果实。 apricot puree 杏桃泥 arbutusberry 野草莓 arrow-root 葛(植);葛粉 avocado pear 酪梨 B butter 奶油 baking ammonia 烘焙用阿摩尼亚 baking powder 发酵粉 /泡打粉 brandy 白兰地酒 banana 香蕉 biscuit 饼干;糕饼统称 bitter chocolate 苦味巧克力 bread flour 高筋面粉 black currant 黑醋栗 brown sugar 红糖 bowl 钢盆 brush 刷子 buckwheat flour 荞麦粉 bicarbonate /baking soda 小苏打 butter unsalted 无盐奶油 butter salted 有盐奶油 bake 烤焙 bake until golden 烤焙至金黄色 boil / cook 煮 bring to a boil 煮至沸腾 blanch 漂白 break burnt cream brown sugar 粗糖 baked aladka 火烧冰淇淋 bakewell tart 杏仁果酱塔 barcelona 榛果软糕 bavarian cream 巴伐利亚鲜奶油蛋黄慕斯 baumkuchen 年轮蛋糕 bitter 苦的 baking powder 膨胀剂;发粉 baking powder 膨胀剂;泡打 baking soda 苏打粉 basil 紫苏 blackberry 黑莓 blueberry 小蓝莓 Blueberry 蓝莓 barley 大麦 barley flour 大麦粉 butter milk 白脱牛奶 C cheese 奶酪/吉士 cocoa 可可粉 chocolate 巧克力 coffee 咖啡;咖啡豆 cherry brandy 樱桃白兰地 cherry 樱桃 coconut 椰子 condensed milk / evaporated milk 炼乳 cream 鲜奶油 confectionery 点心(糕点) cake 蛋糕 candy 糖果 coconut pure 椰子果泥 cake flour 低筋粉 cacao mass 可可块 cold water 冷水 cream cheese 奶油奶酪 coffee 浓缩咖啡 coconut powder 椰子粉 cinnamon 肉桂 chestnut paste 栗子酱 coconut milk 椰奶 cacaopaste 纯可可酱 coriander 胡荽子 coconut milk 粉末椰奶 curry 咖哩 cinnamon powder 肉桂粉 coriander 胡荽 coconut puree 椰子果泥 chestnut 栗子 coconut milk 椰奶 cacao paste 可可酱 cocoa butter 可可脂 cognac 科涅克白兰地 can opener / tin opener 开罐器 chocolate fork 巧克力叉子 cornstarch 玉米淀粉 cocoa powder 可可粉 clove 丁香 chorion, egg membrane 蛋膜 cottage cheese 卡特吉奶酪(音译) corgonzola 可鲁可瑞拉奶酪(音译) cut 切 cut into cubes cube dice 切丁 chop / mince 剁/剁碎 cut roughly cut finely cool 使冷却 cut out crush 辗碎 crystallize 结晶 cashew nut 腰果 custard 卡士达 custard sauce camembert cheese 卡门贝尔吉士(音译) carrageenin cardamon 小豆蔻 caramelburnt sugartoffee 焦糖 caramel custard crust cacao beans 可可豆 custard cream 卡士达馅 cuatard pudding 卡士达布丁 cream cheese cake 奶油奶酪蛋糕 cream puff 奶油泡芙 christmas cake 圣诞蛋糕 christmas pudding 圣诞布丁 crepe 煎薄饼又称可丽饼 crepe pan cake 蛋糕 cake server cone corn 小麦 cornstarch / maize starch 玉米粉 cocoa 可可粉 cocoa liquor cornflour 玉米粉 cornet condensed milk 炼乳 confectionery 糕点糖果的总称 cake crumb 蛋糕屑 chief 主厨 cinnamon sugar 肉桂糖 cinnamon stick 肉桂棒 cinnamon roll chiffon cake 戚风蛋糕 cream puffcream bun 奶油泡芙 curd 凝乳 cacao 可可 curry bread 咖哩面包 cranberry 蔓越莓(小红莓) chestnut 栗子 crispy 酥脆的 clotted cream 浓缩奶油 calorie / calory 卡路里 candied cherry 樱桃干 candied fruit 糖渍水果 charlotte 夏洛特 crescent 可颂面包;牛角面包;新月型面包 candied orange 糖渍柳橙;橘皮蜜饯 candy floss 棉花糖 cane sugar 蔗糖 candied 砂糖腌渍的;加上糖衣，里上糖饴的 chantilly 香草鲜奶油 cream slice 千层派 citric acide 柠檬酸 compressed yeast 新鲜酵母 coconut milk 椰子牛奶 cube sugar / lump sugar 方糖 crude sugar / brown sugar / muscovado 黄糖 crystal sugar 结晶冰糖 cheese 起司 cream cheese 白起司 D double cream (乳脂肪浓度较高)鲜奶油(45%) Dipping 巧克力制作时的动作-外裹或沾巧克力的意思 dry egg white, egg white powder 干燥蛋白粉 drain de-freeze / thaw 解冻 dry / dry out / desiccate decorate 装饰 demold=demould / remove from mold=mould / turn out 脱模 dilute 稀释 desimeter 比重计 density 比重 devils food cake 巧克力魔鬼蛋糕 dough 酦酵体 dough conditioner 面团调整剂或改良剂 doughnut 油炸面包甜甜圈 dry peak 搅打蛋白的程度 dry yeast 干酵母 dried egg 干燥蛋 dairy products 乳类制品 E egg 蛋 egg yolks 蛋黄 egg white / white of an egg 蛋白 Easter bunny 复活节小兔子 Easter bunny mould 复活节小免子模子 Easter egg 复活节彩蛋 Easter egg mould 复活节彩蛋模子 edible fat 可食的油脂 egg-white beaten to snow 蛋白打发至颜色雪白 egg-white glaze 蛋白釉药 egg-white glaz 蛋白釉药 egg-white powder 蛋白粉末 egg-white product 蛋白产品 egg mould 蛋模子 egg powder 蛋粉末 egg product 蛋产品 egg shell 蛋壳 egg wash 蛋洗涤涂上蛋汁 eggs for cooking 蛋的烹调 elastic 有弹性 elasticity 弹性 electrical heating 电子热化 element 元素 emulsifier 乳化剂 emulsify 乳化 emulsion 乳化液 energy, power 能量, 力量 energy content, calorific value 能量内含,发热价值 energy requirement 能量需要 English bread 英国面包 enlarge 扩大 entire amount of flour 整个相当数量面粉 enzymatic activity 酵素活动 enzyme 酵素 enzyme activity 酵活性 enzyme content 酵素内容 equilibrium moisture content 平衡湿气含量 equipment 设备 essence 精华 essential 根本 essential fatty acids 必需脂肪酸 essential flavoured oil 根本调味的油 essential oil 精油 ester 脂类 esters of fatty acids 脂肪酸酯类 ethanol 对氨基苯甲酸二 ethyl alcohol 乙醇 ethyl vanillin 乙基香草精 evaporate / vaporize 减少/蒸发 even colouring 均匀着色 even texture 均匀纹理 even up taste 口味 extraction procedure, extrusion 抽出做法, 挤压 exudate 渗出液 emmenthal 爱芒特奶酪(音译) english bread 美式面包 english muffin 英式玛芬 eclair espresso 义式浓缩咖啡 evapolated milk 无糖炼乳 essence 香料 eng chinese eng chinese egg custard sauce 卡士达酱 egg yolk powder 干燥蛋黄 egg powder 蛋粉 egg white powder / dried egg white 干燥蛋白 Ffats and oils 油脂 fruits 水果 flour 面粉 fondant 翻糖 French Pie 派 fresh cream 鲜奶油 food colcr / edible color 色素 freeze-drying 冷冻干燥法 fry flatten / level freeze 冷冻 ferment / let rise flatten 杆平 fig 无花果 fructose 果糖 french toast 法国黄金吐司 french-styleice cream 含有蛋黄的冰淇淋 fermented pastry 圣诞节派用的面团 farm loaf 农村风味面包 funnel 漏斗 fermentation 酦酵 flour / wheat flour 小麦粉 frozen egg white 冷冻蛋白 frozen egg yolk 冷冻蛋黄 frozen egg 冷冻蛋 G glucose 葡萄糖浆 gin 琴酒 grape 葡萄 granulated sugar 细砂糖 gelatine 吉利丁 ginger 姜 grapefruit 葡萄柚 gas hurner 瓦斯枪 gum paste 塑糖 graham 全麦粉 graham cracker 全麦饼干 graham bread 全麦面包 griddle gluten 面筋 gourmet 美食家 goods 商品 ganache 甘那须 griddle cake 煎饼 grains variety 杂粮面包 ginger snap 姜味煎饼用面粉 glutinous rice 糯米 glace royale glace royale girdle scone 扇形煎饼 gingerbread 姜味面包或姜味饼干 ginger 生姜 genoese fancy 一口大小的小型西点 glac 有糖衣的，里上糖衣的 ganache 巧克力镜面淋酱 granulated sugar 糖 glucose 水麦芽(转化糖浆的一料) grain 榖粒 H hazelnut 榛果 honey 蜂蜜 hazelnut powder 榛果粉 hot iron 铬铁 hard souce 奶油醇酒酱汁 hot cross bun 复活节庆典面包 honey cake 辛香料蜂蜜蛋糕 high fructose corn syrup 玉米糖浆 hearth bread 炉烤面包 harvest loaf 丰年祭的面包 herb 药草香草料理用植物的总称 I icing bag 挤花袋 invert sugar 转化糖 icing 糖衣 ice cream 冰淇淋 ice cream cake 冰淇淋蛋糕 ice coffee 冰咖啡 ice milk 冰牛奶 italian meringue 意大利糖霜 invert sugar 转化糖 improver 改良剂 ice milk 一种冷冻甜点 incorporate 将材料混合 J jam 果酱 jelly 果冻 junk food 垃圾食物 juice 果汁 jelly 果冻 K knead 揉(面团) kiwi 奇异果 kiss chocolate kirsch syrup 糖浆 kitchen 厨房 L lemon 柠檬 lemon juice 柠檬汁 lemon peel 柠檬皮 ladle 长柄勺子 leave to rest / let rest let harden / stiffen low fat milk 低脂牛奶 M margarine 玛琪琳 milk 牛奶 meringue 蛋白霜 maple sugar 枫糖 marzipan / almond paste 杏仁膏 milk chocolate 牛奶巧克力 mango 芒果 mint 薄荷 macaron 玛卡浓 Mirliton 蜜卢顿杏仁塔 marble(table) / slab 大理石台 mixer / blender 搅拌器 marzipan stick / modeling stick 杏仁膏工具 measuring cup 量杯 measuring spoon 量匙 maple syrup 枫糖糖浆 mozzrella 莫札瑞拉吉士(音译) mascapona 玛斯卡波涅新鲜乳酪(音译) mix 搅拌 mix well mix lightly / fold in make holes moon cake 月饼 meringue chantilly 鲜奶油蛋白糖霜 materials 原料 maltose / malt sugar 麦芽糖 maize / corn 玉米 N nutmeg 豆蔻粉 nougat 牛轧糖 O orange 柳橙 orange peel 桔子皮蜜饯 orange juice 柳橙汁 orange puree 柳橙果泥 Opera 欧贝拉 oatmealoats 燕麦 open kitchen 开放式厨房 oven spring 烤焙弹性 oreo orange curacao orange peel 柳橙皮 oolong tea 乌龙茶 ornament 装饰 oven 烤箱 P Passon 白香果酒 plum 加州梅 peach 水蜜桃 persimmon 柿子 pineapple 菠萝 pistachio paste 开心果酱 pineapple syrup 菠萝罐头汁 passion puree 百香果果泥 pineapple 蜜菠萝 passion 百香果果泥 pistachio paste 开心果酱 pistachio 开心果(整粒) power sugaricing sugar 糖粉 passion fruit 百香果 pectin 果胶 powdered milk / dried milk / milk powder 奶粉 pepper 胡椒 place in the oven / put in the oven 放置火源上 peel / pare 削皮 paint / coat pour boiling water 注入沸水 pour into 注入里面 place / lay 放置 persimmon 日本柿子 pulled sugar 拉糖 pulled sugar 吹糖 pound cake 磅蛋糕 pistachio 开心果 pikelet 磅蛋糕的一种 pine-seed 松子 pastry creamconfectioners custard 蛋黄乳酱 parkin 由生姜面包衍生而来,掺有生姜的糕饼 praline 杏仁糖粒 pitcaithly bannock 苏格兰Pitcaithly的重奶油酥饼(short bread)之种 Poooy 罂粟 park pie park pie powder sugar / icing sugar 粉糖 pasteurized egg 高温杀菌蛋 Q Quiche lorraine 洛林蛋塔 quantity 量 quality control 质量管理 queen cake 放入葡萄干的蛋糕 R red wine 红葡萄酒 rum 兰姆酒 raisin 葡萄干 raspberry jam 覆盆子果酱 red wine powder 红酒粉 raspberry pruee 覆盆子果粒 raspberry puree 覆盆子果泥 raspberry 覆盆子木莓 rolling pin 杆面棍 rubber spatula 塑料刮刀 rice flour 米粉 reduce, evaporate 减少/蒸发 rosemary 迷迭香 roll out reduce / boil down rinse 冲洗 roll into a ball roll up 卷、绕 rice 米 red currant 红醋栗 raw mazipan 杏仁糖泥 ramboutan 红毛丹 raisin 葡萄干 raisin cake 葡萄干蛋糕 rolling (将面团)擀得薄薄地。 rye 裸麦 rye flour 裸麦粉 Ssalad oil 色拉油 shortening 雪白油 starch 淀粉 salt 塩 strawberry 草莓 sugar 砂糖 sirup 糖浆 salt 盬 sour cherry 酸樱桃 sour cream 酸奶 sgrup 糖蜜 skim milk powder 脱脂奶粉 starch 淀粉 strawberry puree 草莓果泥 sour cream 酸奶 sesame oil 芝麻油 sieve 筛网 skimmer 漏勺 syrup hydrometer 糖度计 syrup / boiling sugar 糖浆 spreading, even 传播,平衡 soft, even crust 软,均匀外壳 scrape off, even the surface 刮, 平衡表面 sieve 过筛 strain slice 切片 scrape soak 浸渍 separate / select / divide steep (in water) / soak (in water) / sodden (with water) 浸泡(于水中) soak 浸渍 spatula 抹刀 sour cream 酸奶油 sour milk 酸奶 shake sherry 雪利酒 sugar craft 糖工艺 sugar batter method 糖油拌合法 sugar paste souffle shortening 雪白油 swiss roll 卷筒夹心蛋糕 skim milk 脱脂牛奶 scone 史康 sponge cake 海绵蛋糕 soymilk 豆乳 sugar 砂糖 salad 色拉 sweet almond 甜杏仁 silced blanched almond 杏仁薄片 summer pudding 使用覆盆子红醋栗的冰布丁 sugared almond 杏仁糖粒 sugar syrup 糖浆 strudel 薄酥卷饼 streusel 糖面砂波萝 stollen 长型德国面包 stewed fruit 熬煮过的水果(泥) stabilizer 安定剂 sherbet 冰沙 雪泥 seed cake 掺入小茴香的蛋糕 scone 苏格兰司康面包 scallop 扇贝 savory bread 含馅面包 sacristain 杏仁酥卷 slab cake 厚片蛋糕 syrup 糖浆 shortbread 酥油饼干 skin 水果的外皮 star anise 八角;八角茴香 sponge 海绵 self raising flour 蛋糕用面粉 sweeteners 增甜剂 sugar candy / rock candy 冰糖 syrup 液体糖浆 saccharine 糖精 / 浓缩糖 soya beans / soy beans 黄豆 soya ean flour 黄豆粉 semolina / cracked barley / grit 粗粒麦粉(过筛后留下的) T tangerine / mandarin 桔子 truffle 松露 tea spoon 茶匙 table spoon 汤匙 thermometer 温度计 turn table 蛋糕转台 tartaric acid 酒石酸 turn on turn off take out of the oven turn over tart 塔 tea 茶 tablespoon 大匙 treacle 蜜糖 touron 坚果水果干牛轧糖 torte 圆形大蛋糕 toffee taffy 太妃糖 tartaric acid 酒石酸 tacos 墨西哥脆薄饼 tutti fruit 综合水果丁 turmeric 姜黄 to colour lightly 颜色慢慢变成焦黄色 to caramelize 把糖液熬煮成焦糖状 tapioca 树薯粉 V vanilla 香草 vanilla essence 香草香料 vanilla 香草 vanilla bean 香草豆 vanilla oil 香草油 vanilla essence 香草精 vanilla 香草 victoria cake 蛋糕 verjuice 用未成熟的青葡萄所制成的酸果汁 vanilla sugar 香草糖 W whole egg 全蛋 wine 葡萄酒 white wine 白葡萄酒 water 水 white chocolate 白巧克力 whiskey 威士忌 whole egg 全蛋 watermelon 西瓜 whisk / whip 打蛋器 wine 酒 wooden spatula 木匙 whipped cream 打发鲜奶油 weigh / measure 秤重 / 测量 (动词) whip / beat 打发 wipe 擦干 wash 洗涤 warm / mull / heat wedding cake 结婚蛋糕 whisk 搅拌器 walnut 胡桃 wheat 小麦 worktable 工作台 whortleberry 欧洲越橘 washington pie 华盛顿派饼 wafer biscuit 瓦夫饼 white 白色的 whole milk 全脂乳 wheat semolina / cracked wheat 粗粒小麦粉 whey 乳浆 / 乳清 糕点蛋糕相关表达糕点名称汇总美式芝士饼USAcheese cake 德式蜂巢蛋糕Besting cake 牛轧饼Negative 脆皮朱古力蛋糕Prelate full entwine chocolate cake 榛子薄脆百香果蛋糕Praline Hazelnut full entwine Passion cake 椰青菜糕coconut cake 美味黑森林浓味朱古力杯chocolate in glass 芒果布甸Mango pudding 奇异果米饭吉士杯Kiwi custardin glass 朱古力布朗尼Brownies 香蕉杏仁饼Banana Almond cake 核桃挞WalnutsTarts 忌廉巴夫Piffle Puding椰子布甸coconut pudding 姜味香芒蛋糕Mango cake 脆皮朱古力忌廉蛋糕Prelate full entwinechocolate cream cake 核桃拿破伦蛋糕WalnutsNapoleon 德式芝士饼Germany cheese cake 纽约芝士饼New Yorkcheese cake 酸奶布甸Yogurtpudding 云石芝士蛋糕Marble cheese cake 白桃软心草莓蛋糕Strawberry and peach cake 传统拿破伦饼Traditional Napoleon 白森林蛋糕White forest cake 吉士蓝莓朱古力饼 Blueberry and custard chocolate cake 栗子忌廉饼Chestnut cream cake 栗子朱古力饼Chestnut chocolate cake 草莓朱古力千层饼Strawberry chocolate puff pastry 乳酪红心橘子甘笋饼Yogurt carrot cake 蓝莓杏仁牛油饼Blueberry almond butter cake 德国奶油香橙饼German orange cream cake 芒果芝士饼Mango cheese cake 百香果黄杏芝士饼Apricot thyme cheese cake 局草莓软心杏仁饼Baked strawberry almond soft heart cake 吉士蛋布甸 Custard pudding 法式炖蛋French pudding 鲜果者厘杯Fresh fruit jelly cup 金宝苹果批Apple crumble 玉桂香蕉朱古力忌廉饼Banana chocolate cream cake 浓咖啡朱古力忌廉饼Coffee chocolate cake 浓香椰子蛋糕coconut cake 朱古力沙架sacker cake 法式芝士饼French cheese cake 泰式红豆糕Thai-style red bean pudding 泰式绿豆糕Thai-style green pudding 泰式榴莲西米糕Thai-style durian sago pudding 泰式芭兰西米糕Thai-style sago pudding 红酒芝士饼red wine cheese cake 泰式南瓜吉士蛋Thai-style pumpkin custard 泰式黑米糕Thai-style dark rice pudding 椰皇黑糯米Dark coconut glutinous rice 印尼布甸Indonesian pudding 椰汁西米布甸Coconut sago pudding 泰式椰汁粟米糕Thai-style coconut sweet corn pudding 牛油面包布甸Butter bread pudding 绿茶布朗尼蛋糕Green tea cake 蛋菜糕Agar Agar jelly 烤柠檬忌廉饼Baked lemon cream cake 冻美式芝士饼U.S cheese cake 脆皮白朱古力黄杏饼Crispy chocolate apricot cake 草莓幕斯杯Strawberry mousse in glass 意式奶冻杯Panna cotta in glass 美式果皇幕斯杯Durian mousse in glass酸奶幕斯杯Yogurt mousse in glass 朱古力幕斯杯Chocolate mousse in glass 菠罗软心椰奶忌廉饼Pineapple coconut milk cream cake 柠檬蛋白达Lemon egg white tart 什果鲜忌廉蛋糕Fresh fruit cream cake 苦味朱古力蛋糕Bitter chocolate cake 烤朱古力软心杏仁饼chocolate almond cake 黑白朱古力毛士 Black and white chocolate mousse 意大利芝士饼 Tiramisu 苹果批 Apple pie 什果者哩 Mixed fruit jelly 朱古力泡芙 chocolate puff 柳橙朱古力蛋糕 orange and chocolate cake. 黑森林蛋糕 Black forest cake 杏仁班戟 Almond pancake 曲奇饼 Home Made Cookie 迷你果达 Mini Fruit Tarts 核桃牛油蛋糕Walnut butter cake 蛋塔Egg tart 绿茶蛋糕Green tea cake 粟子软心橙蛋糕Chestnut and orange cake 黄梅杏仁饼Yellow berry and almond cake 酸奶布丁Yogurt pudding 曼梅果牛油饼Cranberry butter cake 吉子芝士饼orange Cheese cake 瑞士卷Swiss roll 焦糖炖蛋Cream Brule 黄桃批 peach pie 甘笋饼Carrot cake 朱古力饼Chocolate cake 红豆糖水red bean in syrup 绿豆糖水green bean in syrup 鲜黑布李杏仁饼Plum and almond cake 蓝梅香草忌廉饼blueberry and herb cream cake 蓝莓朱古力饼blueberry and chocolate cake 草莓软心杏仁饼strawberry and almond cake 棉花杯Cotton glass 核桃酥Walnut puff pastry 杏仁饼Almond cake 蝴蝶酥Butterfly puff pastry 提子牛油蛋糕Raisin butter cake 萝卜酥Turnip cake 糯米鸡Sticky rice chicken 莲茸包Lotus seed bun 红茶蛋糕Black tea cake 巴巴乐菠萝软心饼 Le Baba cake pineapple soft heart 奥布拉饼Opera 鲜果斯佛列蛋糕 Gavriel Adams Fruit Cake 白朱古力雪堡 White chocolate snow fort 红茶忌廉毛士cream tea mousse 脆皮乳酪甘笋忌廉饼 Gann Crispy asparagus cream cheese cake 曼越莓杏仁果酱饼 Cayman more almond strawberry jam cake 巴菲核桃忌廉饼 Baffin walnut cream cake 芒果绿茶蛋糕Mango green tea cake 金宝毛士杯 C