六年级下册英语试题开学测 外研社三起含答案.doc

六年级开学测试卷满分：100分班级： 姓名： 学号： 分数： 一、补全单词（12分）1. n_spaper（报纸）A.owB.awC. ew2. diffe_ntA. reB.erC.or 3. rad_A. ioB.oiC.ia4. televi_A. toinB.tionC. sion5. tradition_A.olB.laC. al6. delici_s美味的A.uoB. ouC.au【答案】1.C 2.A 3.A4.C5.C6.B【解析】1.newspaper报纸2.different不同的3.radio收音机4.television电视5.traditional传统的6. delicious美味的【难度】容易【结束】二、按要求写单词。（20分） （1） write(过去式)_ （2） travel(过去式)_（3） learn(过去式)_（4） have(过去式)_（5） meet(过去式)_（6） live(过去式)_（7） can(过去式)_ （8） draw(过去式)_（9）is(过去式)_（10）do(过去式)_【答案】（1） wrote （2） travelled （3） learnt （4） had （5） met （6） lived （7） could （8） drew（9）was （10）did【解析】考查学生对特殊形式动词过去式的掌握情况。 【难度】容易【结束】三、用所给动词的适当形式填空：（12分）1. Jim is good at P.E. He gets up early and _ (do) some sports every morning.2. -_ Timmy _(visit) his friends next Sunday? -Yes, he is.3. Millie _(go) the park by herself and had a good time there.4. The workers at the repair shop say our car needs _(mend).5. I have no homework this afternoon. How about _(fly) kites in the park?6. Many students are in the room now. They _(watch) Kungfu Panda on TV.【答案】1.does2.Is, going to visit3.went4.mending5.flying6.are watching【解析】1.由时间every morning.可知该句为一般现在时，人称为第三人称单数he，动词do用单三式does.2.由时间next Sunday可知该句为将来时，特点为be going to,一般疑问句把be 提前，Timmy为第三人称单数，be用is，动词visit前加going to .3.由动词had可知该句为一般过去时，动词go也要用过去式went.4.句意为：修理厂的工人说，我们的车需要修理。need需要，动词，mend,修理，动词，在need 后面用动名词mending。5.句意为：今天下午我没有作业，在公园里放风筝怎样？How about doing.?是表示建议，怎么样？故填flying。6.句意为：现在许多学生在房间里，他们正在电视上看功夫熊猫。由now可知，该句为现在进行时，特点为be doing，人称为复数,be用are ,故填are watching。【难度】一般【结束】四、选词填空，注意形式的变化，每空一词。（16分）like many I sing be child fly five1. The books _ under the chair. Now theyre on the shelf.2. Are these your brushes? Yes, they are _.3. Kitty wants _ a kite in the park.4. The music class is on the _ floor.5. These _ presents are beautiful.6. Listen! The birds _.7. Unhealthy children eat too _ sweet food.8. Everyone in the UK _ Christmas.【答案】1were 2mine 3to fly 4fifth 5childrens 6are singing 7much 8likes【解析】1. 通过第二句Now theyre on the shelf.可推知第一句使用过去时，故填were。2. 这里需要填名词性物主代词。3. want to do sth想要做某事。4. 考查序数词的使用。5. 需要用名词的所有格形式。6. 通过关键词Listen!可知句子应使用现在进行时。7. too much太多。8. Everyone做主语，谓语使用第三人称单数。【难度】一般【结束】五、选择正确的句子,完成对话。（10分）W : Good morning. 1 M: Yes. Id like a pair of pants for my son.W: Here are the pants. What colour does your son like?M: He likes blue. 2 W: Look at this pair. Do you like it?M: 3 Do you have any big pants?W: Yes. How about this pair?M :Its nice. 4 W: 80 yuan.M : Too expensive. What about 70 yuan?W:Well. 5 . Here you are.M : Thanks.A. How much is it?B. You may take it for 70 yuan.C. It is too small.D. Can I help you?E. Blue clothes are his favourite.【答案】1D2E3C4A5B【解析】1.对顾客的招呼语。2.由前句可知，更进一步说明蓝色是他的最爱。3.由后句可知，裤子太小，想挑一件大点的裤子。4.由下句可知，上句应为询问价格。5.由上句可知，售货员同意70元卖给顾客了。【难度】一般【结束】六、句型转换（10分）1. I have three cousins. (对划线部分提问) 2. She works in the same hospital as my father. (对划线部分提问) 3. He writes beautiful stories for kids. (对划线部分提问) 4.She loves children.（变一般疑问句） 5. Whos the woman in the picture? （用their ping-pong coach回答） 【答案】1.How many cousins do you have?2.Where does she work?3.Who does he write beautiful stories for?4.Does she love children?5.She is their ping-pong coach.【解析】1.“你有几个表弟？”对数字提问用 “How many+主语+do you have?”。2.“她在哪工作？”对地点进行提问用“Where”。3.“他为谁写漂亮的故事？” 对地点进行提问用“Who”。4.“她喜爱孩子吗？”变一般疑问句用Do/Does 引导。5.“她是他们的乒乓球教练。”主语+be+其他。【难度】较难【结束】七、阅读理解：（8分）Four seasonsSpring is the best season of the year. It lasts from March to May. The daysget longer, the nights get shorter, and the weather gets warmer. Everything be-gins to grow. Grass and trees begin to mm green. Flowers begin to come out.Children begin to fly kites outdoors.Summer after spring. Ii is the hottest season in the year. It lasts from June toAugust. People try to find a cool place then. They always go swimming in pools,lakes, and rivers.Autumn is the harvest season. It gets cool. Farmers begin to gather in food.They are busy from September to November.The coldest season of the year is winter. Its from about December to February.The days are short and the nights are long. It snows sometimes and that makeschildren happy. They make a snowman and dance round it. They go skating aswell.判断正误。在下列句子前标上T（对）或F（错）（1）Summer comes after spring.（2）Everything begins to grow in winter.（3）People often swim in spring.（4）The days are short and the nights are long in summer.【答案】（1）T （2）F （3）F （4）F 【解析】（1）由第二段第一句Summer after spring.可知句子是对的。（2）由第四段第一句The coldest season of the year is winter.可知冬天是最冷的季节，所以句子是错误的。（3）由第二段最后一句They always go swimming in pools,lakes, and rivers.可知他们是在夏天游泳。（4）由最后一段内容The days are short and the nights are long.可知，句子是错误的。【难度】一般【结束】八、阅读短文，根据短文选择正确的答案（15分）One day an old man is selling(卖) a big elephant. A young man comes to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes up to him and says in his ear, “Dont say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “Now, can you tell me how you found the elephants bad ears?” “I didnt find the bad ears,” says the young man. “Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asked the old man. The young man answers, “Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.”（ ）（1） _ the elephant.A. The young man sells B. The old man sellsC. The two men sell D. The old man buys（ ）（2） The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out _.A. which foot of the elephant is bad B. how heavy it isC. which ear of the elephant is bad D. what it looks like（ ）（3） The young man _.A. knows the elephant has bad ears B. wants to buy the elephantC. looks after the elephant D.