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必修四Module 1 单元测试题I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共l5小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Last week we had half-term holidays. My niece stayed with us for the week because her brother was going to have a leg operation. So it was _1_ for her parents to concentrate on looking after her brother. My daughter, my _2_ and I went out for some last-minute _3_. “While I was standing in line waiting to_4_ the girls asked if they could wait for me at the door. A few minutes_5_, they returned to ask if they could give the sweets they had just bought to a man in the street, and I said Yes, so they went there and gave their _6_ away. Another two minutes later, they_7_again to ask me if there was anything else they could_8_ the man. I told them that I only had three boxes of biscuits they had bought for dessert, so they took the_9_ to the man and came back with a big smile on their faces. When we got out of the shop I_10_ that the man was a young man in his 20s who looked as if he was going to spend the _11_ there because he had a sleeping bag with him. On the way to the car, my daughter wanted to _12_ a drink for the young man but I had no_13_, so I went to the cash machine to take some cash out so that he could buy a sandwich and a drink for himself. The girls were very_14_ when they went back to the young man to give him the cash. They returned to me with the same_15_ smile on their faces.1. A. hard B. worrying C. easy D. upset2. A. brother B. parent C. sister D. niece3. A. walking B. shopping C. waiting D. selling4. A. enter B. choose C. pay D. leave5. A. ago B. before C. early D. later6. A. toys B. sweets C. prizes D. boxes7. A. decided B. refused C. returned D. remained8. A. lend B. give C. expect D. allow9. A. drinks B. apples C. sandwiches D. biscuits 10. A. forgot B. said C. realized D. remembered11. A. day B. night C. weekend D. holiday12. A. offer B. supply C. show D. buy13. A. card B. change C. wallet D. coin14. A. excited B. interested C. sad D. tired15. A. big B. friendly C. strange D. cheerful第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。There are many funny things around us every day which we may call humor. However, humor is not something_16_just makes us laugh. Real humor has_17_own power to make people happy. People_18_ (say) to have a sense of humor when they joke around a lot. Being a humorous person is_19_ (actual) about trying your best to help everyone and enjoying your life at the same time. If you laugh at others who are in trouble, this is not humor but _20_ (rude). For example, when you see a woman unfortunately falling off a bike_21_ of a banana skin and you laugh at her instead of helping her, then you are a bad person. Others will look on this as_22_ kind of rude behavior_23_we are all like this society will be cruel and life will be unhappy. So we must make the line _24_ humor and seriousness clear. One of the simplest ways to be humorous is_25_ (learn) some good jokes. Remember not to overdo it and only tell one good joke at a time.II 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。AI like challenges (挑战), but this one was almost too difficult. I had begged Mom to take me on a completely new adventure for my sixteenth birthday. Then, there we were, just Mom and me with our guide, Milo, standing on the shore of Lake Arenal in Costa Rica. Milo greeted us in Spanish and helped us ride on our horses. Getting on my horse was difficult, but controlling it was a little easier. We started our tour. Above the lake was Volcano (火山) Arenal, one of the active volcanoes in the area. I watched as the volcano broke out and big stones were thrown out, but luckily we were heading in another direction. The guidebook said we would cross three rivers. As we went through a stream, I asked, Was that the first river?I dont think so, Katie, Mom said.Soon enough, we came to the first river, so there was no mistaking it. I felt sick to my stomach when saw that the far shore was half a football field away! After two more rivers, the way got even tougher. With each step of the horses hooves (蹄), there were loud sounds. The rainforest was huge and quite beautiful but I wondered whether my horse could keep its balance. What did I know about horses? I imagined my horses hooves struck stones and that we fell and were swept away by stones. Three terrifying hours later, we came to a corral(畜栏). I wondered whether we would stop. On one side was a wonderful view of the lake and volcano, and on the other, a brightly painted restaurant. Okay, I laughed nervously. Thats terrifying, but Im so glad we did it!”26. What can we infer from Katies experience of riding on the horse? A. She dislikes horses. B. She has much experience in riding on the horse. C. She helps others ride on horses. D. She has little experience in riding on the horse.27. Which of the following best describes Katies story? A. Dangerous. B. Crowded. C. Boring. D. Busy.28. What does the underlined sentence refer to? A. The guidebook was right. B. That was not the first river. C. Her mother was wrong. D. They shouldnt go across the river.29. Which of the following best describes Katie? A. Generous and shy. B. Calm and relaxed. C. Adventurous but nervous. D. Interested but disappointed.30. What can we learn from Katies story? A. Fear stops people from trying new things. B. Most people fail when they try new things. C. It is good to push yourself to try new things. D. It is better to go a familiar way than a new way.BCompanies like Google are making cars smarter, safer, more independent, and friendlier. Future cars might get to know the people who ride inside. At the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, or MIT, in Cambridge, scientists have designedAIDA, which stands for Affective Intelligent Driving Assistant. AIDA is a small, white robot with shining blue eyes that sits in the front, watching the driver. The robot gives directions and uses a video camera to watch the drivers face and recognize his or her feelings. It will try to cheer the driver up when he or she is in a bad mood. AIDA also communicates with the world outside and helps the driver choose routes to avoid traffic jams or accidents. Ford Motor Co. wants to let cars help with a persons health. The cars computer will communicate with hospitals. People with diabetes (糖尿病) have to watch what they eat because their bodies have a hard time keeping sugar in balance. If blood sugar levels get too low, a person is unable to think clearly, or even passes out. Soon, Fords cars might help drivers examine their body chemistry. Still other cars are being designed to respond to the habits of their owners. One of those owners is Nick Pudar, who lives near Detroit. When he returns to his home, he has to remember torecharge (再充电) his phone. He also has to remember to recharge his car. Im still not in the habit of that, says Nick, who designs cars communicating wirelessly with the world. In the future, if one forgets to charge his car, at 10 p.m. it will call to remind him. That way, he wont be stranded with a dead battery (电池) next morning.31. Which of the following can AIDA do? A. Drive cars. B. Design cars. C. Help drivers. D. Cause accidents.32. What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? A. Fords cars will help examine peoples health. B. How Fords cars communicate with hospitals. C. Fords cars will help diabetes patients recover. D. How Fords cars make drivers pass out.33. We can infer that Nick Pudar _. A. usually leaves his phone in the car B. often forgets to recharge his car C. falls into a bad habit of driving a car D. often remembers to talk with his car34. The underlined word stranded probably means “_” A. satisfied B. careful C. pleased D. helpless 35. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Charging cars in a new way B. Making cars smarter C. Cars in the future D. Health and carsCMany people are like me. They want to be happy and they think the way to do that is to make more money in order to buy more things. The problem is that you become a slave to the things you own. Slowly, your income rises and along with that, your expenses increase as you satisfy your desire to have the things that you think will make you happy. Your job might become more and more stressful as you move up but you cant quit because you need every penny of income to pay for your stuff. You might have a beautiful house, a newer model car, and more clothes than you could ever wear, but still you may not be happy. Why is this? Research from Thomas DeLeire and Ariel Kalil, called Does Consumption (消费) Buy Happiness, may be helpful to you. They found that the only kind of consumption that is positively connected with happiness is spending time on leisure (闲暇) activities. This means that to be happier, you need more time to spend on leisure activities with others rather than on stuff. So the best way to increase your happiness is to spend more time on leisure activities. In our world where everyone lives a busy life, you may think this is next to impossible, In order to be successful, you probably need to change your lifestyle, which is never a comfortable experience. However, the rewards are likely to be great. If youre in the situation described earlier, you need to do some planning. Start by tracking everything you spend for a few months. Then determine how it can be reduced. Remember, the less money you need for living expenses, the less you need to work and the more leisure time youll be able to enjoy.36. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that_. A. many people dont want to be slaves to things B. making more money doesnt necessarily lead to happiness C. many people want to quit their jobs because they are stressed D. people believe the more money they make, the less happy theyll become 37. According to the research, in order to be happier, you need to _. A. try to make more money B. spare some time to stay alone C. spend more time buying things D. spend more time on leisure activities38. What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Making more money. B. Living a successful life. C. Increasing your happiness. D. Sparing more time for leisure activities.39. What does the author suggest we do in Paragraph 3? A. Completely change our lifestyles. B. Try to spend less money on things. C. Stop spending money for a few months. D. Say no to uncomfortable leisure activities.40. Whats the authors purpose in writing the text? A. To suggest that we change our lifestyles. B. To tell us how he or she lives a happy life. C. To prove that leisure activities are good for our health. D. To explain why less spending can lead to more happiness.DAmerican government suggests that children and teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity every day, but less than half of children and just 10% of teens meet the suggestion. Whats the deal? Its reported that about 44 million U.S. kids participate in organized sports (such as baseball, basketball, soccer). However, a new study says just one quarter of the kids get the recommended amount of exercise when they have team practices. The study, published online in a medical magazine, says younger kids and boys do better than teens and girls: The study looked at 200 kids aged 7 to 14 who played on soccer, baseball and basketball teams. The kids wore sensors (传感器) to measure their activity during practices. During each practice, kids averaged 30 minutes of downtime(停工期). It is not clear how much physical activity is provided by youth sports practices, say the California-based authors of the study. Much of the time may be inactive, such as receiving verbal (口头的) instruction and waiting for turns. The authors of the study suggest increasing the number of practices and extending the time of practices. For example, the P.E. teacher could give each player a ball at the same time. Rather than focusing on one players skills, its best to get the whole team moving. The study says, actually the bottom line is that team sports are not enough. For a child to meet the U.S. physical activity suggestion, he or she will have to do more than just join a team. Exercise is also necessary during breaks, during P.E. classes, after school and even on the way to school.41. According to the first two paragraphs, which of the following is TRUE? A. Only 10% of the teens cant meet the suggestion about physical activity. B. About 11 million U.S. kids can get enough exercise in team practices. C. The new study was published in a health magazine. D. The new study shows that teens do better than younger kids.42. The underlined word extending in Paragraph 5 means_. A. giving support or confidence B. making something longer or larger C. becoming smaller or fewer D. causing something to move quickly43. According to the last paragraph, we can infer that _. A. team sports provide enough practices for teens B. its hard to meet the suggested amount of exercise C. exercise is not only done in team sports D. the bottom line can be met in team sports44. The passage is most probably written for _. A. P.E. teachers and students B. doctors and nurses C. class advisers and researchers D. reporters and headmasters45. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Kids for Fun? B. Ways to Keep Fit C. Not Enough Exercise? D. Types of Exercise for Kids第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先,请阅读以下一些俱乐部的简介:A. Yoga ClubTime: 7:00 am-9:00 pm on Saturday evening Provide professional teachers and a relaxing environment to train your body, and help you lose weight and reduce stress.B. Chess 4 LifeTime: 9:00 am-5:00 pm. on the weekend Provide an international chess master and chances for you to join in international chess competitions.C. Seahawk FootballTime: 5:00 pm-6:00 pm from Monday to Saturday Provide football fields and trainers for football fans, along with the courses divided into professional and amateur ones.D. Dance ClubTime: 11:30 am-12:00 pm on Thursday Provide all sorts of dance courses, chances to meet new people with the same interest as you and a relaxing environment for you to enjoy art.E. Club DeauvilleTime: 6:00 pm-10:00 pm on Tuesday and Friday This is not singing training but a big show, which can provide everyone that enjoys pop music with chances to show off themselves in the club.F. Lightroom WorkshopTime: 9:00 am-7:00 pm on the weekendA workshop for handmade candles provides materials and steps of making beautiful candles.请根据以下各人的爱好和需求,从上面的俱乐部中为其选择最合适的俱乐部。46. Lucy wants to prepare a surprise on the coming festival for her good friend but she has no idea what to give him. She is so busy that she only has time on the weekend to choose a suitable present.47. Jim is a shy and quiet boy. He has a talent for playing chess but never shows off. His teacher often suggests that he develop his own interest and learn it professionally after school time.48. Lora is a fashion model but she feels tired of her stressful work. She wants to find a good place to relax herself and make more new friends who share the same interest with her. But she always needs to work on the weekend.49. Rock is not very tall or strong, but he likes to challenge himself to do something exciting. In his spare-time, he is a super fan of all the ball games. Now he has made up his mind to move his body every day.50. Mila thinks beauty and confidence are very important. And she thinks confidence mostly comes from a beautiful body. Since she is very busy working in an office on weekdays, she feels pain in her back and neck.III写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节基础写作(共1小题;满分15分) 根据提示信息,介绍一下你所设计的未来的房子。写作内容1可以变成宇宙飞船,也可以变成潜水艇;2里面安装各种声控服务器,听从你的指令;3墙壁随时可以变成你喜欢的颜色和背景;4通过电脑刷新后,房间立刻会干净。木潜水艇:submarine;声控服务器:voice control server;配备:equip vt.写作要求只能使用五个句子表达全部内容。_第二节读写任务(共1小题;满分25分) 阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。One day, our teacher Mike began his speech by holding up a $100 bill. He asked, Who would like to have this $100 bill? Most of us put up our hands. Then he said, I am going to give this bill to one of you, but first of all, let me do this. He then dropped it on the floor and stepped on it. After that, he picked up the
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