（课标卷）高中英语 Unit 7 The Sea综合检测 北师大版必修3.doc

unit 7the sea(满分：120分；时间：100分钟).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1everybody said it was a perfect rescue；no one had ever known _ one.athe betterba betterca best dthe best2(2013山东高考)this is a really lively party.theres a great atmosphere，isnt there?_.the hosts know how to host a party.adont worry byes，indeedcno，there isnt dit all depends3i _ him out of the idea of dropping the experiment.aadvised bpersuadedcconvinced dsuggested4a new _ bus service to tianjin airport started to operate two months ago.anormal busualcregular dcommon5zhangjiajie is so _ that ill go there once more if i have a chance.aattractive benergeticcindependent dpatient6(2013周口高一调研)paper produced every year is _ the worlds production of vehicles.athe three times weight ofbthree times the weight ofcas three times as heavier asdthree times as heavier as7(2013抚顺高一检测)in order to attract more customers，many supermarkets usually sell their goods at a good _ at weekends.adiscount bprofitcbargain dcost8(2013新课标全国卷)tony can hardly boil an egg，still _ cook dinner.aless blittlecmuch dmore9it sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine._，wed better take it to the garage immediately.aotherwise bif notcbut for that dif so10(2013许昌高一调研)our house has reached the point _ so many things need _ and its so hard to find the time to fix it.aat which；to do up bthat；doing upcon which；to put up dwhere；putting up11_is mentioned above，the number of the cattle here has been limited to 200.ait bwhichcthat das12i have no problem _ my english，that is，i have no problem _ english.awith；learning bin；withcof；for dlearning；to13he _ a silver cup _ the winner.apresented；to bpresented；withcpretended；to dpretended；with14mothers were sitting on a bench chatting，with their children _ beside them.aplaying bto playcplayed dhaving played15(2013江西高考)_one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.awhoever bwhatevercwhichever dwherever.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)after a long day at school，i walked home with my heavy schoolbag.sleepy and _16_，i threw my things on the couch and grabbed something from the _17_ to eat.i passed by the living room and wished i could watch tv，but i knew my _18_ would take me the whole night.i took my schoolbag and went _19_ to my room.i tried to understand chemistry and _20_ sleepiness at the same time.i was stressed out and _21_.i wanted something to cheer me up.later，i _22_ the sound of the front door opening.and i waited for itthe sound of my mom singing._23_ she sings offkey(跑调)，it made me excited that she was here.i ran down to greet my mom.we _24_ each other and i ran back upstairs.i like it when my mom was happy.her _25_flowed down to me and i got the strength to _26_ the stress again.sometimes i wonder how my mom can still be _27_ after coming back from work.every weekday，she wakes up _28_ in the morning to go to work and spends all hour on the bus before getting downtown.at a _29_ factory，she works standing for the whole day and draws patterns for clothes over and over.after work，she gets stuck in _30_ for two hours on her way back home.when i _31_ my school life with her work life，i should not be the one to _32_.at least i have some interesting things to do at school，but one mistake at work can cost my mom her job.i _33_ that my mom has a positive attitude and lives her life with a joyous heart，though there may be _34_.seeing her happy makes me feel _35_，too.16a.heavy bbusychungry dunlucky17a.classroom bkitchencbedroom dapartment18a.dream bsupperchomework dexperience19a.downstairs bupstairscoutside dinside20a.break off bput offcget off dfight off21a.bored bshockedcworried dfrightened22a.felt brecordedcraised dheard23a.but bthoughcif das24a.shook bhelpedchugged dtouched25a.need bideacfaith denergy26a.face bchangecaccept dleave27a.creative bsensitivecpositive dcompetitive28a.early bsooncfast dlate29a.furniture btobaccoccar dclothing30a.chat btrafficcduty dtask31a.replace bexchangecconnect dcompare32a.complain bdecidecstudy dplay33a.achieve bnoticecappreciate dimprove34a.accidents bdifficultiesclies ddifferences35a.successful bskillfulcgood dimportant.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)amany people believe sharks are dangerous and will always try to hurt or even kill humans.in fact,94 percent of the worlds species are harmless to humans.a shark exhibition at the national aquarium(水族馆)in baltimore，u.s.proves this.visitors can touch young sharks，see their eggs develop and watch a dozen different species swim smoothly around a huge tank.most people fail to realize that shark attacks dont happen very often.humans are more likely to be killed by lightning than by a shark.and to make this point clear，the museum has set up a special touching pool for children.there，kids can learn，from an early age，not to fear sharks.they can watch them develop inside the eggs and feel the skins of them.“people fear what they dont know”，said nancy hotchkiss，an organizer of the exhibition，which runs till december.“sharks have been round for 400 million years and play an important role in the oceans food chain.we want people to discover that sharks are amazing animals that need our respect and protection.”its shocking that 100 million sharks are killed every year by humans around the world.a study，published in january in the us magazine science，found that almost all recorded shark species have fallen by half in the past eight to fifteen years.thousands of sharks are hunted in asia for special foods，such as shark fin soup.and many others get caught in nets，while fishermen are hunting other fish.more than half of all sharks are smaller than one metre long.“some fishing methods are actually cleaning out the ocean，”said dave schofield，the manager of the aquariums ocean health program.“the fishermen threw them away like rubbish.”it is a worrying situation and some areas have taken measures in place to protect these species of fish.36the main purpose of the shark exhibition is to _.ashow how sharks are born and develop in the oceanblet people know more about sharks and protect themclet children learn not to fear sharks from an early agedshow how shark species have fallen in the past few years37in the last paragraph but one，the underlined word “them”refers to _.asmall sharks bfishing boatscfishing nets dfishing methods38what does dave schofield mean by saying“some fishing methods are actually cleaning out the ocean”？alarge sharks cannot be caught by some fishing methods.bonly small sharks can be caught by some fishing methods.cthe ocean is being made cleaner by some fishing methods.dtoo many sharks are being killed by some fishing methods.b(2013重庆高考)not all bodies of water are so evidently alive as the atlantic ocean，an sshaped body of water covering 33 million square miles. the atlantic has, in a sense, replaced the mediterranean as the inland sea of western civilization. unlike real inland seas, which seem strangely still, the atlantic is rich in oceanic liveliness. it is perhaps not surprising that its vitality has been much written about by ancient poets.“storm at sea”，a short poem written around 700, is generally regarded as one of mankinds earliest artistic representations of the atlantic.when the wind is from the westall the waves that cannot restto the east must thunder onwhere the bright tree of the sunis rooted in the oceans breast.as the poem suggests, the atlantic is never dead and dull. it is an ocean that moves, impressively and endlessly. it makes all kinds of noiseit is forever thundering, boiling, crashing, and whistling.it is easy to imagine the atlantic trying to draw breathperhaps not so noticeably out in midocean, but where it meets land, its waters bathing up and down a sandy beach. it mimics(模仿) nearly perfectly the steady breathing of a living creature. it is filled with symbiotic existences, too: unimaginable quantities of creatures, little and large alike, mix within its depths in a kind of oceanic harmony，giving to the waters a feeling of heartbeat，a kind of subocean vitality. and it has a psychology. it has personalities: sometimes peaceful and pleasant, on rare occasions rough and wild；always it is strong and striking.39unlike real inland seas, the atlantic ocean is_.aalways energeticblacking in livelinesscshaped like a squaredfavored by ancient poets40what is the purpose of using the poem “storm at sea” in the passage?ato describe the movement of the waves.bto show the strength of the storm.cto represent the power of the ocean.dto prove the vastness of the sea.41what does the underlined word “symbiotic” mean?aliving together.bgrowing fast.cmoving harmoniously.dbreathing peacefully.42in the last paragraph, the atlantic is compared to_.aa beautiful and poetic placeba flesh and blood personca wonderful worldda lovely animalccomputers are very important to modern life.many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life.it is thought that we wont have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the internet.there will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers.the internet will be used to play games，see films and buy food.most telephone calls will be made by computers，too.some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating(交际)others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.lets look at books，for example.some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper.instead，we will buy and read books using computers.we will read texts on small pocket computers.the computers will keep many different books in them at the same time.we wont need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved.computerized(计算机化)books will be used more and more.is internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop？many people say it is not.it is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy.it is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers.because paper books will perhaps be more friendly.maybe computers wont change these two habits.43in paragraph 1, it is thought people will use computers for _.aplaying games，shopping and making telephone callsbmaking telephone calls，having meals and seeing filmscseeing films，buying food，and going for holidaysdplaying games，making telephone calls and seeing the doctor44which reason for using computerized books is not said in the passage?awe wont need any paper.bcomputerized books wont be very expensive.cwe wont have lots of pages.dcomputers can keep many different books in them.45paragraph 4 tells _.aabout computerized booksbabout the old and new ways of shopping and communicatingcif the internet will change our habitsdabout future uses of computers46the title for this passage is _.acomputers will replace shops and booksbcomputers are the futureccomputers will do everything for mandhow computers change our habitsdpassage 1as one of chinas most popular and widely known legend，the story of monkey king is set to return to screens with 3d effects.it may feature many of the same leading actors from the earliest 1986 tv series journey to the west.according to the producer，which can be got easily in the market，the tv drama，with a total investment of 150 million yuan，will be，aired on sichuan tv.almost 90 million yuan has been put into 3d effects with each 45minute episode containing eight minutes of 3d.“the 3d effects not only cost us a lot of money but also a lot of time.”director kan weiping said.“we had to put off its broadcasting time，which was set at first this summer.”passage 2the solar roadway is an intelligent road that provides clean renewable energy using power from the sun，while providing safer driving conditions along with power.american inventors of the solar road said that it will power itself，and reduce the countrys carbon marks.many panels are fixed on the solar road.the top of the solar road panels is made of glass and the inventors are working together with top glass researchers to develop super strong glass that would offer vehicles pulling power they need.the solar roadway creates and carries clean renewable electricity and，therefore，electric vehicles can be recharged at any rest stop，or at any business that uses solar road panels in their parking lots.such parking lots will be safer at night with the light provided by led within the road panels.the inventors say their solar roadway has many applications and advantages from main roads to driveways，parking lots，bike paths and runways.47whats passage 1 mainly about?athe origin of the story about monkey king.bmonkey king will return to screens with 3d effects.cthe brief introduction to the tv series journey to the west.dthe amount of money invested on the 3d tv series journey to the west.48about the 3d tv series journey to the west we can learn that _.ait contains 45 episodes in totalbit will feature new actors completelycwe could watch it on tv after the summerdwe can enjoy it at home just with normal glasses49what can be inferred about the solar roadway from passage 2?ait will have a bright future.bit cant work without electricity.cthere wont work without electricity.dthe electric vehicles cant be recharged on it.50passage 2 is most probably taken from _.aa science fictionba research paperca product brochureda technology report.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)(2013河南洛阳一中高一期中)does this situation seem familiar to you？your english is progressing well，the grammar is now familiar，the reading comprehension is no problem，and you are speaking quite fluently.51first of all，remember that you are not alone.listening is probably the most difficult job for almost all learners of english as a foreign language.52what you need to do is to find listening resources.the internet is really a useful tool for english students.you can download the realplayer from realm.the realplayer allows you to use the internet like a radio station.once you have begun to listen on a regular basis，you might still be frustrated(受阻)by limited understanding53here is some of the advice i give my students：accept the fact that you are not going to understand everything.stay relaxed when you do not understand，and try listening to the material for more times.do not translate everything into your native language.54dont concentrate on detail until you have understood the main ideas.listen to something you enjoy.i remember the problems i had in understanding spoken german when i first went to germany.in the beginning，when i didnt understand a word，i insisted on translating it in my mind.55then，after the first six months，i discovered two extremely important facts；firstly，translating creates a barrier between the listener and the speaker.secondly，most people repeat themselves constantly.by remaining calm，i noticed that even if i didnt pay much attention i could usually understand what the speaker had said.awhat should you do?bbut listening is a problem for most of the beginners!chowever，after several weeks，i got used to the grammar rulesdthe most important thing is to listen as often as possible.ethis method usually resulted in confusion.flisten for the general idea of the conversation.gbut you cant follow a native english speaker at all!.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)i was in hotel near the beach.it had been very windy for a few hours and it have rained for two days.sudden，the wind became much stronger.there were some tree across the road near the beach and they begin to move from side to side.the hotel manager said what we had to stayed in the hotel because this was the start of a hurricane.we closed all the windows and stayed in their rooms.the hurricane lasted it for two days.it was terrified.书面表达(满分25分)开学初，不少家长都希望孩子上各种各样的补习班，而学生则不愿意，双方各持己见。请你根据下面的一个调查表写一份调查报告，并谈谈你个人的建议。家长的理由学生的理由1.强化课堂所学知识。2.对薄弱的科目进行“补差”学习。3.多学一点知识，增强自身竞争力。1.需要更多的自习时间。2.花太多时间去上课，学习效率不高。注意：1.词数：100左右2参考词汇：补习班cram school_综合检测(一)1b句意：每个人都说这是一次完美的营救，没有人知道比这次更好的营救行动了。根据句意可知空白处应该用比较级，故排除c、d两项；“不定冠词形容词比较级”表示“更的一个”，符合题意。2b句意：这确实是一个热闹的聚会。这里的气氛真好，是吧？是的，确实是。主人知道如何举办一个聚会。由题干中的关键信息“主人知道如何举办一个聚会”可知下句说话人赞同上句说话人所说的话，故选“yes，indeed”。dont worry.意为“别担心”；no，there isnt.意为“不，不是”；it all depends.意为“看情况而定”，均不符合句意。3b句意：我说服他打消中断实验的想法。persuade sb.out of doing sth.就等于persuade sb.not to do sth.意为“说服某人不做某事”。4cregular表示“规律的”。normal表示“正常的”；usual表示“经常的”；common表示“常见的”。5a句意：张家界是如此有吸引力以至于有机会时我还会去那里。patient有耐心的；attractive有吸引力的；energetic精力充沛的；independent独立的。6b“倍数the weight(size，width，length，etc.)of”是倍数的表达方式之一；若d项中heavier改为heavy也对。7a句意：一些超市为了吸引更多消费者，经常在周末低价销售商品。at a discount固定搭配，表示“以折扣价出售”；bargain作名词时指“合同，廉价物品”。8a本题考查几个形容词或副词原级和比较级的用法。句意：托尼几乎不会