外研版高一英语下期入学测验.doc

高一下学期 入学测试英 语(时间 60分钟 满分100分)1、 词汇过关（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. 单词71) 描述 n _ 2) 不正式的 adj _3) 射击；拍摄；射门v _4) 幸运的adj._5) 死里逃生、幸存vi _6) 结论 n _7) 独立的adj _8) 焦虑不安的、渴望的 adj _9) 分心的 adj _10) 意外伤害v _2. 短语11) 与相似 _12) 在方面存在问题 _13) 取得进步 _14) 在90年代 _15) 买不起大房子 _ 16) 由.组成_17) 有机会接近、进入_18) 结果_19) 修建、搭起、张贴、提供住宿_20) 属于_二、单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1. The total number of students in this school _ 20% over the past five years. A. was reduced by B. have been reduced to C. reduces to D. has been reduced by2. Smokers are more _ to suffer from heart diseases and high blood pressure. A.likely B. possible C.probable D. perhaps3. He said he would rather _ the plan than _ them. A. to give up; agree with B. gave up; agreed with C. to give up; to agree with D. give up; agree with4. Oh, John, youve changed so much; I _ you at first. A. wasnt recognized B. didnt recognize C. hadnt recognize D. dont recognize5. Mr Li, _ director of our department, will attend our ceremony today.A. / B. a C.the D. an6. _ smoking, you should develop new interests to distract your attention. A. So as to give up B. In order to giving up C. To give up D. In order that giving up 7. The manager,_ his factorys products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.A. knowing B. known C. to know D. being known8. You can never be too careful when driving, for traffic accidents happen very often. _. A. That couldnt be better B. I couldnt agree more C. Thats a good point D. I am not sure9The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest _ rapid progress theyve made.Ahowever Bhow much Cwhatever Dno matter10With little time left, I had to _ this difficult math problem I failed to work out and started checking.Agive in Bgive back Cgive up Dgive off11. The next morning she found the man in bed, _ dead. A. lying B. lie C. lay D. laying12. _ to computer games so deeply, he cares little about his studies these days, which worries his parents a lot. A. Addicted to BAddictive CAddicting DTo be addicted13. We dont allow _ here, but you _ in the smoking room.A. to smoke; allow to smoke Bsmoking; allowing smoking Cto smoke; are allowed smoking Dsmoking; are allowed to smoke14. The police found that the house_ and a lot of things _A. has broken into; has been stolenB. had broken into; had been stolenC. has been broken into; stolenD. had been broken into; stolen15. The drug did not _ his health. In fact, it seemed to have no _ at all.A. effect; effect Beffect;affect Caffect; effect Daffect; affect16. The headteacher is going to talk about the discipline of our school, but Id rather he _ more on the requirements for all courses.A. focus B. focused C. would focus D. had focused 17. It was a pity that the great writer died with his works _.A. unfinished B. unfinishing C. finishes D. finishing18. -Do you mind if I smoke in the bar?-_.A. Id rather you not, actually.B. Of course not; its not allowed here.C. Great! I love pets.D. No, you cant 19. Open the door before you, and you _ what you are going to find. A. saw B.have seen C. will see D. sees20. He sent me an e-mail, _ forward to getting reply as soon as possibleA. looked B.looking C. to look D.looks三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The ice candy man visited Sharmilas school every Tuesday and Thursday to sell his delicious candies. Students in the school waited for him 1 every week. It was difficult for the teachers to hold the students 2 then. It was a Tuesday afternoon. The lesson was 3 but Sharmila was 4 the class to end. She was5 the ice candy mans candies would soon sell out,6 he came every week. This Tuesday was very_7 for Sharmila. That day her mother put a two-rupee (两卢比的) coin in her hand. She knew how _8the ice candies were in Sharmilas school. Sharmilas father 9 when she was three years old. It had been very difficult for her mother to 10 her. Since her fathers death, 11 a candy had become difficult. Although her mother had never told Sharmila about the problems their family faced, she 12 everything in her family.Usually these 13 never distracted Sharmila but that day was different. She had 14 a two-rupee coin to buy an ice candy, which was special for her. She could not help 15 out of the window. She could almost 16 the excitement of holding the candy in her hand. It made her 17 the lovely days when she had had such a candy before. She was trying hard to 18 when the bell rang 19 . Everyone stood up, said goodbye to the teacher and rushed out of the classroom to buy candies. Sharmila 20 them. She couldnt wait to get the candy. 1. A. carefully B. excitedly C . sadlyD. secretly 2. A. attention B. power C. hobbiesD. eyes 3. A. long B. terribleC. interesting D. difficult 4. A. asking for B. preparing forC. planning forD. waiting for 5. A. happy B. afraid C. serious D. proud 6. A. though B. unless C. until D. while 7. A. crazy B. normal C. special D. strange 8. A. popular B. cheap C. surprising D. beautiful 9. A. disappeared B. lost C. died D. injured 10. A. bringB. comfort C. rise D. raise 11. A. suggestingB. buyingC. cookingD. providing 12. A. achieved B. produced C. enjoyed D. understood 13. A. behaviors B. lessons C. activities D. choices 14. A. got B. stolen C. begged D. earned 15. A. takingB. looking C. running D. finding 16. A. escape B. seize C. promise D. feel 17. A. imagineB. remember C. examine D. save 18. A. announceB. taste C. notice D. concentrate 19. A. suddenly B. calmly C. angrily D. bravely 20. A. left B. refusedC. followed D. praised4、 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） For more than 300 years, black-eyed peas (黑眼豆) have been a product of Southern cooking in the US. They have been playing an important part in New Years celebrations , because people think they will bring good luck and success in the coming year. Since 1970, many parts of the US have kept the tradition of eating the pre-soaked (预先浸泡的), ready-in-20-minute black-eyed peas. Once you try a bowl, you wont want to ring the new year bell without them. Every holiday has a favorite food. For New Years Day, it has to be black-eyed peas, said Karen Caplan, President of Friedas Company. Along with the many stories behind eating black-eyed peas on New Years Day, there are many ways to prepare them. Some mix the peas with fresh greens. Others enjoy cooking them with rice and pork. Some simply prepare a bowl of peas, because they believe that each pea eaten means a day of good luck. But no matter how theyre served, black-eyed peas will take hours of cooking time. And its certain that youll be enjoying the peas in no time. Along with the hope of a lucky new year, the peas are also good for you. They are cholesterol (胆固醇) free, low in fat, high in fiber and rich in iron and vitamin B1. They are also completely vegetarian (素食的) and are a great main dish for a meatless meal. The peas can also be added to soups like Pasta Fagioli, or mixed with steamed rice and fresh vegetables.1. People cook black-eyed peas for New Years celebrations to _.A. enjoy the delicious soup B. add joy to the festivalC. bring good luck in the new year D. express their happiness 2. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 probably means _.A. you will want to prepare a bowl of black-eyed peas to welcome the new year after you taste them B. you cant ring a bell on New Years Day if you dont have a bowl of black-eyed peasC. the bell wont ring without a bowl of black-eyed peas on New Years DayD. a bowl of black-eyed peas can ring when the new year comes3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a way to prepare black-eyed peas?A. Making the peas completely dry and cooking them.B. Cooking the peas with fresh green food.C. Cooking the peas with rice and pork. D. Preparing a bowl of the peas without anything else.4. From this passage we can infer that _. A. black-eyed peas can bring people wealthB. black-eyed peas are healthy food to eat C. black-eyed peas can help people lose weight D. black-eyed peas are more nutrient than m