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安徽省亳州市第二中学2020届高三英语上学期第五次月考试题(试卷满分 150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man doing?A. Reading a story. B. Watching a new film. C. Writing a detective story. 2. What is the mans suggestion?A. Buying a new refrigerato. B. Putting the refrigerator far away. C. Having the refrigerator fixed. 3. What does the man hope to do?A. Attend a meeting. B. Watch a basketball match. C. Rest for a couple of hours. 4. What kind of music does the woman like best?A. Folk music. B. Pop music. C. Classical music. 5. How does the woman feel?A. Excited. B. Indifferent. C. Disappointed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What did Tom do last night?A. He listened to the radio. B. He did his homework. C. He played the piano. 7. Whats the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Sister and brother. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What does Shelly do?A. A driver. B. A director. C. A reporter. 9. What will the man do first?A. Have his car fixed. B. Prepare something to eat. C. Meet some singers. 听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What are the speakers probably doing now?A. Having a meal. B. Shopping. C. Preparing food. 11. What is the mans favorite food?A. Carrots. B. Chocolate cakes. C. Fruits. 12. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Try the dessert. B. Bake some cakes. C. Balance his diet. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What will John get?A. A bike. B. A toy car. C. A football. 14. Who is probably learning Chinese?A. John. B. Jane. C. Jack. 15. When will the woman buy the gifts?A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 16. Why will the man take the kids to the McDonalds?A. To have lunch. B. To keep a secret. C. To make them quiet. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Who is Beck Alter?A. An art teacher. B. A student leader. C. The owner of Penny. 18. When will Penny be tested?A. When she is 30 days old. B. When she is 49 days old. C. When she is 79 days old. 19. In which classes will the students write diaries for Pennys website?A. English and art. B. English and geography. C. Speech and communication. 20. What will the students in life skills class do for Penny?A. Take care of Penny. B. Train Pennys personality. C. Help run the Internet page.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AThe following picture books are a wonderful way to improve the summer experience with kids. Vampirina at the Beach by Anne Marie PaceVampirina and her best monster friend head to the beach during the full moon on a perfect summer night to enjoy all the fun and festivities the beach has to offer. Along the way, Vampirinas beach adventures highlight the importance of beach safety to ensure a heroic adventure for all.Available from Amazon, $11.50 Summer by Alice LowSummer brings so many things to a spirited boy, an eager girl, and an excited little dog. The season is filled with adventure. With clever rhyming words, clever phrasing, and playful images, children will love following along as this energetic trio(三重唱)takes in all the sunshine, big beach waves, fireworks, and sweet treats of this truly memorable time of year.Available from Amazon, $6.23 Waiting for Pumpsie by Barry WittensteinSummer is the season of baseball, and theres no better way to celebrate summer than with the true story of Pumpsie Greens rise from the minors to the Boston Red Sox in 1959. As the final major league team to include black athletes, young Bernard and his family travel to Fenway Park to witness Pumpsie Green take the field in this inspirational tale of equality and progress.Available from Amazon, $9.61 The Night Before Summer Camp by Natasha WingSure, camp sounds fun, but when you dont quite know what to expect, its only natural to feel a little nervous away from Mom and Dad. With rhyming prose(散文)and cheerful illustrations (插图), this cheering story of an unwilling boy who comes to enjoy all the fun summer camp will have children ready to take on their own camp adventure!Available from Amazon, $3.5221. What benefit can children get from Vampirina at the Beach?A. Enjoying the excitement of sports. B. Making friends with pets more easily.C. Strengthening the sense of shore safety. D. Gaining the courage to enjoy summer camp.22. Which of the following book is related to human rights?A. Summer. B. Waiting for Pumpsie.C. Vampirina at the Beach. D. The Night Before Summer Camp.23. What do the four books have in common?A. They tell what happens in the hot season. B. They introduce camp adventures.C. They describe sweet music. D. They have the same price.BOn November 11, 2019, Chinese retailer Alibaba Group Holding Ltd said that sales for its Tmall annual Singles Day shopping blitz crossed the $30 billion mark at 4:31 pm, putting the event on track to set a record in its 11th year.The figure is equivalent (相等的;相当的)to over 80% of U.S. rival A Incs online store sales in the latest quarter and matches takings across Alibabas e-commerce platforms on Singles Day last year. The company said later that its gross merchandise volume or GMV for the whole event came to 268.4 billion yuan ($38.4 billion).Alibaba said more than 200,000 brands are participating in the 11th Singles Day gala, with 1 million new products being offered and more than 500 million users forecast to spend, 100 million more than last year. It added that the estimated consumer savings from brand and platform promotions and coupons could reach 50 billion yuan. More than 64 brands achieved over 100 million yuan in GMV in the pre-order phase from Oct 21, which was twice the number of brands compared to last year, the company said.Last year the platform saw 213.5 billion yuan worth of merchandise transacted in the 24-hour event, dwarfing Black Friday and Cyber Monday in the United States combined. But as competition intensifies, Alibaba is searching for fresh ideas to drive sales and keep users hooked to its sites.Alibaba turned Chinas informal Singles Day into a shopping event in 2009 and built it into the worlds biggest online sales festival. The event has since been replicated at home and abroad, with Singles Day promotions found at rivals such as Chinas JD.com Inc and Pinduoduo Inc as well as South Koreas 11th Street and Singapores Qoo10.24. The GMV of Tmall Singles Day in 2018 is equivalent to _ of that in 2019.A. about 78.13% B. about 79.55%C. over 80% D. over 82%25. Which may attract consumers to shop online on 2019 Tmall Singles Day?A. The increase of their income. B. New products and promotions.C. Free shopping experiences. D. The fresh ideas to drive sales.26. Which is mentioned as a domestic(国内的;家庭的) competitor of Alibaba?A. Pinduoduo Inc. B. A Inc.C. Singapores Qoo10. D. South Koreas 11th Street.27. What can we infer from the sales figures in 2019 Tmall Singles Day?A. Chinas Singles Day influences the worlds retail sales in some ways.B. Nowadays Chinas love of e-commerce powers Alibabas Singles Day.C. The US Black Friday and Cyber Monday are facing downward pressure.D. Double Eleven has become an annual shopping festival for people around the world.C5G has the potential to disrupt a huge number of industries, including one of the worlds oldest: Farming. Next-generation 5G networks can be 100 times faster than 4G, making communication between devices and servers much quicker. 5G can also carry much more data than other networks. That makes the technology ideal for transmitting information from remote sensors and drones, key tools that are being tested by farmers. 5G is also helping to automate farming processes.UK initiative 5G RuralFirst launched a smartphone app in March called Me+Moo, which lets farmers track a “connected” cow and receive daily updates on the animals health and behavior. The system, which is being tested on cows at the Agri-Epi Center in Somerset, England, is funded in part by UK government and supported by the tech company Cisco (CSCO). The cows wear 5G-connected collars that send data to the app on everything from what theyre eating to how theyre sleeping. Farmers can see the information instantly. “This provides peace of mind that the cows are happy, healthy and behaving normally, as well as early warning if they are getting sick, are pregnant or need to be checked,” said project manager Duncan Forbes.Yet to make a difference, 5G will first need to be installed in rural areas. The UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) predicts that in order to provide for the worlds rapidly rising population, the planet will need to grow 70% more food in 2050 than it did in 2009. “To respond to those demands, farmers will need new technologies to produce more from less land, with fewer hands,” reads one report from the organization.In 2017, another 5G RuralFirst project became the first in the world to successfully plant, tend and harvest a crop without a single human stepping foot in the field. Autonomous tractors sowed the seeds, drones with sensors monitored the crops, and smaller machines took samples from fields to assess what fertilizers and pesticides to apply.28. Why can 5G help the farming?A. Because it can carry more information. B. Because it can be equipped with sensors.C. Because it can disrupt a lot of industries. D. Because it can be installed in rural areas.29. What did farmers do firstly if they wanted to use Me+Moo?A. They founded a tech company. B. They let the cows wear 5G-connected collars.C. They kept cows behaving normally. D. They made sure the cows were checked often.30. According to FAO, how will the world solve the food problem?A. People should control the rising population. B. People should find more and more land.C. People should turn to the new technology. D. People should learn to get more money.31. How did RuralFirst decide what kind of fertilizer to apply?A. It analyzed the soil. B. It dug earth with tractors.C. It employed experts. D. It hired drones with sensors.DFew people can refuse a delicious ice cream, especially on a hot day. The only thing that stops the fun is that the treat is hard to enjoy slowly, ending up with a sticky, melted mess. Now, researchers from Colombias Pontifical Bolivarian University may have found an unlikely thing to help solve this age-old problem a kind of fibre from banana plant waste.Bananas, as you probably know, grow in groups on a tree-like plant. Each group is connected to a central rachis (叶轴), which is thrown once the fruit has been gathered. The team, which was led by Dr. Robin Zuluaga Gallego, began by drawing out cellulose nanofibrils (CNFs) from the powdered rachis. The tasteless fiber, thousands of times smaller than the width of a human hair, was then added to 100 grams of ice cream mix. With the right amount of CNFs mixed in, the dessert lasted longer in its frozen state than the traditional ice cream, extending the amount of time that the treat can be enjoyed. What was even more exciting was that the fibre increased the stickiness of the low-fat ice cream to levels higher than the full-fat one. Since this is what determines the frozen treats creaminess and taste, CNFs could help create the healthier ice cream without influencing the taste of it.The researchers, who presented their findings at the American Chemical Society( ACS) meeting in New Orleans in March, 2018, next plan to study how different types of fat, such as coconut oil, influence the behaviour of CNFs in other frozen treats.The Colombian researchers are not the only ones working on creating a slower-melting ice cream. In 2015, scientists at the University of Dundee in Scotland found that a natural protein called BsIA was very effective in keeping the treat frozen for longer periods of time. With both teams fighting to be the first to get to the market, the future of everyones favorite dessert certainly looks bright.32. What prevents people enjoying an ice cream slowly?A. A kind of fibre from bananas. B. The ice creams quick melting.C. The ice creams stickiness. D. The fat in the ice cream.33. Why were CNFs added to ice cream mix?A. To improve its taste. B.To increase its stickiness.C.To reduce its fat content. D.To make it melt more slowly.34. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The ice cream. B. The fiber.C. The fat. D. The stickiness.35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. BsIA is popular in the market.B. CNFs are more useful and expensive than BsIA.C. Ice creams with CNFs have been on sale at the market.D. Slowly enjoying an ice cream will soon become a reality.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。While some people may naturally be more thankful, dont assume that you cannot nurture a more thankful perspective in your own life. It may not be easy, but youll be thankful that you made the effort!36. _Sometimes a good way to get back on track and feeling better is to take a break. 37. _ And at the same time you can muse about how thankful you are for the opportunity to take a break, to stretch your legs, to feel the sun, etc. Take a moment to notice the little things youre thankful for, like your morning cup of coffee or your pillow when you lay down to go to sleep at night.Tell someoneyou appreciate them.38. _ Expressing your thanks to others will cultivate an atmosphere of thankfulness that can spread out gradually. 39. _It is really amazing what sending just a small thank-you note can do. A thank-you note acknowledges that the person gave you something (time, effort, a gift) that they didnt have to and that you appreciate what theyve done. Make sure to say “thank you” regularly.Thank the person who held the door for you, thank the customer service person who helped you figure out why your phone wasnt working. Speaking the words aloud can help strengthen the feeling of gratitude in your life. 40. _ For example, you could give thanks for the food you ate this morning, the rain for watering all the trees, your rain jacket for keeping the rain off, and so on. A. Sendthank-you notes.B. Talk about gratitude with family.C. Take a minute to be thankful for your life.D. Your thank-you note can be as simple as a Post-it with a short message.E. So often life gets busy that you forget to tell people how much they matter to you.F. At work or school, etc., step outside for 15 minutes to breathe the fresh air.G. You can thank specific things, or you can just repeat the words over and over to yourself.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Just before Christmas, my daughter Katie and I went over to my dads place to decorate. I couldnt help 41 the old glass balls when 42 them on the tree. Later that night before I went to sleep, in the quiet darkness, I recalled some 43 from years ago. The Christmas after I turned 16, while decorating the 44 with my mom, I accidentally 45 and broke a ball. The old glass ball had been on our tree for as long as I could 46 . Broken-hearted, I knelt to pick up the pieces and was 47 to find a small slip of paper on the floor. Unfolding the note, I 48 my fathers writing. Lifting my eyes, I saw my mothers 49 expression. “Your daddy wrote that and put it in that 50 during our first Christmas together, just before you were born,” she said with a smile. I wouldnt have 51 it, except for the proof there in my 52 . The daddy I knew always seemed a bit 53 around the holidays. And yet, this bit of yellowed paper 54 that long ago, my daddy had done something quite romantic at Christmas. I cleaned up the pieces, 55 I could put them together. “Its OK,” Mom said. “Just pick out another of the old ones and put the 56 inside.”Now, as we 57 the holidays without my mom, who we lost to cancer, my discovery is even more 58 . Each year as I decorate my dads tree, I remember the moment I 59 with my mom that winter afternoon. The note inside one of those old glass balls on my dads tree holds the heart of my parents 60 in three little words: “I love you.”41. A. selectingB. admiringC. breakingD. collecting42. A. holdingB. printingC. hangingD. hiding43. A. memoriesB. ideasC. dreamsD. opinions44. A. wallB. treeC. cakeD. room45. A. discoveredB. coveredC. caughtD. dropped46. A. tellB. decideC. rememberD. predict47. A. annoyedB. surprisedC. excitedD. disappointed48. A. realizedB. learnedC. expectedD. recognized49. A. warmB. anxiousC. angryD. bored50. A. ballB. drawerC. pocketD. box 51. A. understoodB. recalledC. believedD. noticed52. A. mindB. handsC. b
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