湖南省益阳市第六中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（无答案）.docx

湖南省益阳市第六中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（无答案）本试卷满分 150分 考试时间120分钟注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束以后，将答题卡收回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话、每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will James do tomorrow?A. Give a talk. B. Watch a TV program.C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. Shes helpful.B. Shes generous.C. Shes helpful.3. When does the train leave?A. At 6:30. B. At 10:30. C. At 8:30.4. How does the woman go to work?A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bike.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman regret?A. Giving up her research.B. Changing her major.C. Dropping out of college.7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Chemistry. B. Education. C. Ecology.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the man?A. A tour guide. B. A hotel manager C. A taxi driver.9. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods.B. Offering information about a hotel.C. Showing her around the seaside.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office. B. At a restaurant. C. At home.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A. Visit a friend. B. Go to a concert. C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call?A. Mike. B. Catherine. C. Joan.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Why does the woman meet the man?A. To have a meal together.B. To deliver some furniture.C. To look at an apartment.14. What does the woman like about the carpet?A. Its design. B. Its color. C. Its quality.15. What does the man say about the kitchen?A. Its adequately equipped.B. Its newly painted.C. Its a good size.16. What will the woman most probably do next?A. Talk with her friend.B. Go downtown.C. Make payment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Movie fans.B. College students.C. News reporters.18. When did the speaker take English classes?A. After he came to America,B. Before he left his hometown.C. When he was 15 years old.19. How does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Hes grateful.B. Hes sympathetic.C. Hes proud .20. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. How he managed his business well.B. How his language skills improved.C. How education shaped his life.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADontmissoutonstudentcompetitionsavailablefromNASA.Checkthispageoftenfornewadditions. NASAEarthand SpaceAirPrize Audience:HigherEducationStudents RegistrationDeadline:Dec.13,2017 Thecompetitionasksindividualstodesignanddevelopsensors(探测装置)usefulinspaceflightaswellasonEarth.Threefinalistswill_receive$ 50,000eachtobuildaFunctioning sensoraccordingtotheirsuggestions.Thewinner will receive a$100,000award. FutureEngineers:TwofortheCrewChallenge Audience:k-12Students RegistrationDeadline:Dec.19,2017 Useyourheadtocreateatoolthatcombinesthefunctions oftwoobjectsalreadybeingusedbycrewaboard International SpaceStation!VisittheChallengeWebsitetofindoutaboutspacestationtoolsandtogetbrainstorm resourcestohelpyoucreateadesign.Thesiteprovideslinkstofree3- Ddesignsoftware.Thewinningdesignwillbe 3-DPrinting printedonthestation.Prizesinclude “3-D prizeinSpace ” prize packs,a3-Dprinterforyourschoolanda trip to Washington,D.C.! MissionX2018:TrainLikeanAstronaut-walk to the Moon Challenge Audience:AllEducatorsandStudents,HomeSchoolParent and After-schoolGroups RegistrationDeadline:Dec.31,2017MissionXencourageschildrenofallagestoseekhealthy lifestylesbasedontraininglikeanastronaut.In2018,MissionXischallengingfitexplorersaroundtheworldtoworktogethertoperformactivitiesinwhich allwillmoveonlinemascot(吉祥物)AstroCharliethe478millionsteps requiredtowalkfromtheEarthtothemoon!Thats238,857miles,or384,403kilometers! ThechallengeStarts inJanuary.Visitthewebsiteforfullchallengedetails.21.WhoisNASAEarthSpaceAirPrizemostlikelyintendedfor?A.Highschoolstudents. B.Homeschoolparents.C.Collegeeducators. D.Collegestudents.22.WhatcanweknowabouttheMissionX2018? A.It allows of an experience of flying. B. Itaimstofindpotentialastronauts. C.It kicksoffintheyearof2018. D.Itprovidesparticipantswithcashprizes. 23.Whatsthepurposeofthispassage? A.ToattractpeopletoNASAcompetitions. B.Tostresstheimportanceofcreativity. C.TointroducethedevelopmentofNASA. D.TocallonpeopletovisitNASA.B Famous tennis coach Nick Bollettieri considered tennis star Roger Federer the greatest player of all time,saying he is “inaclassofhisown”.TheSwissmaestro(大师)wonhisrecordeighthWimbledontitlethismonth,defeatingCroatian MarinCilicinthefinal,andgoingtotheentiretournamentwithoutdroppingasingleset. The36-year-oldnowhas19GrandSlamtitles.，themost in historyforamaletennisplayer.Bollettieri,whohas coachedsomeofthemostsuccessfultennisplayereverincludingAndreAgassi andJimCorurier, believes Federerstands outfromtherestduetoalltheeffortshemakesonandoffthecourt.“Whenyougettoknowthegreatestplayerofall time,IbelieveyouwilljoinwithmanycommentatorsinsayingRogerisstandinginaclassofhisown,”Bollettien told SaturdaySport.“He ismagnificent inexpectingwhattodo.Hehasimprovedhisbackhandandalsoheis hittingtheballmuchearlier,andheisoneof,ifnotthebestplacementserver (发球员）inthegame.” HismanagementteamheadedbyTonyGodsicktakescareofhismindandbody,timewithhisfamily,timewithhis foundationandtimewithrest.Healsorespectsthegameandhisopponents(对手).Despitehisimpressiverecord，Federerhasstruggledagainsttheothertopplayersofthisgeneration,includingRafaelNadalandNovakDjokovic.Along withAndyMurray, theyareknownastennis,bigfour,andFedererhasacombined50-57recordagainst the other threeduringhiscareer.However,Bollettieridoesntthink thatwillhaveany impactonFederetsgreatnessifhekeepsonplayingthewayhe isathisage.Bollettierisaid,Ageisonlyanumber.Itishowyoufeelinsideyou.Ibelievealotofpeopletodaycando alotbetteriftheirmindsetistosayIwillgetbettereverydayandneverusetheword “retirement”.Whenyouworry aboutlosing.,itismoredifficulttowin.24.WhatdoesBollettierimeanbysayingheisinaclassofhisown? A.Rogerisaparticularfavoriteofhis. B. Rogerisatennisplayersecondtonone. C.Rogerisproudandprefersbeingalone. D.Rogerhasdifficultygettingalongwithothers.25.WhatcanweknowaboutRogerfromthepassage? A.Hardworkisamajorfactorinhissuccess. B.Heisinfullchargeofhislifeandcareer.C.DeeprespectdevelopsbetweenhimandTony. D.Hisgreatestachievementismadeinhisthirties.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthatinthelastparagraphreferto?A.Rogersincreasedage. B.Rogers positiveattitude.C.Rogerslosingtootherfamousplayers. D.Rogers impressiverecord.27.WhatdoesBollettieriwanttostressinthelastparagraph?A.Failureisnothingtofear. B.Everyoneneedstobestrong-willedC.Beingpositiveisveryimportant. D.Attitudeiseverything.C Ifyouhaveeverfoundyourselflookingforyourkeys,misplacingyour cell phoneorwantingtokeeptrackofyour bicycleorcar,thentheTrackR,adevice(装置）that works withyoursmartphonecreatedbyCaliformnia-based company,is for you!At$29.95each,notliketheexpenseGPS systems,or with TrackR Pack purchase deals,you cant afford not tohaveone!Install(安装)thefreeTrackRapponyoursmartphone.Connecttheapptoyourdeviceandthenyouarereadyto go! Simplyattachthe TrackRtowhateveryoudontwanttolose.Theentireprocessofsettingituponlytakes5minutes or less.IfyouhavethehardTrackR,youcanjusthideitunderyourcarsfloormat,inthetrunkorsomewhereitwontbe foundifyourcargetsstolen.Ifyouforget whereyou parkedyourcar,takeoutyoursmartphoneandopentheTrackapp.Tap onthelostitemicononthescreen andtheapp willtellyouexactlywhereitis. Youcanalsoattachittoyourpet.Putitontheircollar,andtheproblemofsearchingforthemastheyrunoff to nearby placeswillbeover!Attachittoyourkeysandwallet,andneverwasteaminutesearchingthewholehousefor it.The affordable TrackR even comes with a double-sided adhesive(黏合剂）so you can stick it to your laptop or under your bike seat.Track down and punish the thieves who steal your expensive things!TheconvenienceandtheabilitytofindactuallyanyobjectmeansthattheTrackRisoneofthemostusefulArticles thatyoullfindforanyprice.However,thebestthing itcangiveispeaceofmind,anditdoesntgetanybetterthanthat.28.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout? A.ThefeaturesoftheTrackR. B.HowtheTrackRworks.C.WhytheTrackRisinvented . D.TheadvantagesoftheTrackR.29.WhatcantheTrackRhelppeopledo?A.Walktheirpetsnearby. B. Recognizethethieves.C.Findthemaparkingplace . D.Seektheirmisplacedcar .30.WhatcanweinferabouttheTrackR? A.Itsfarfromaffordable. B.Itsonsaleworldwide. C.Itssmallinsize. D.Itcanbeeasilyfolded.31.Whatsthebesttitleforthetext?A.TrackR一noworries. B.TrackR一nolimits.C.TrackR一youritemprotector D.TrackR一yourfinancialmanager DThelastthingCaitlinHippwouldhaveexpectedasshepreparedtoturn28yearsoldwastobelivingathomewithher parents.Butthroughworkingasapart-timeskatinginstructorandrestaurantserver,sheisntabletoearnenoughtolive anywhereotherthanhome.Tosomedegree,multigenerationalhouseholds(家庭)havealwaysbeenapartofAmericanlifeHowever,the numberofyoungadultswhohavebeenmovingbackinwiththeirparents-orneverleavinghomeinthefirstplace-has beengrowingsteadily. UBSFinancialServicesreleasedareportthatevensuggestsonereasonforthegrowingnumberofyoungadultsstill livingathomecouldbethattheirfamilydoesntwantthemtoleave.Thereportshowsthat74percentofmillennials(千禧一代)getsomekindoffinancialsupportfromtheirparentsafter college.Itfindsthatmillennialshaveredefinedthetiesthatconnectparentsandchildren.Millennialsseetheirparentsas peers(同龄人),friendsandinstructors.NearlyThree quarterstalkedwiththeirparentsmorethanonceaweekduring college.Inreturn,theirparentshappilyprovidefinancialsupportwellintoadulthood,helpingfundeverythingforthem.StuartHoffman,chiefeconomistforthePNCFinancialGroupintheUS,saidthenumberofyoungadultsstrikingout theirownfellduringtheGreatRecession.Althoughjob growthformillennialssince2014hasimproved,thatdoesnt necessarilymeanthatmillennialsarestartingtoflythenest.Hesaid,Theymaylikelivingathomeandbeingableto save money.“Theresnodoubtithasheldbackhouseholdformationandpurchasesofthingspeoplespendmoneyonrelatedtohouseholdformationandperhapsrelatedtochild-raising,Hoffmanexplained.Buttheyareprobablytravelingmoreand eatingoutmoreiftheydonthaveahouseexpenseormarriage.Idontknowifitrepresentsachangeinmoralvalues.But itsmuchmorecommonforadultchildrentoliveintheirparentshomesbecauseitsbecomingpartoftheculture.”32.WhatcanbelearnedaboutCaitlinHipp?A.Sheisinherthirties. B.She canbarelymakeendsmeet.C.Sheis ambitious for her career. D.Shepreferslivingwithherparents.33.WhatsthereasonforyoungadultslivingathomeaccordingtoUBSFinancialServices?A.Thelackofjobopportunity. B.Thehighpressurefrommodernlife.C.Theirparents need for them. D.Theirparentsoverprotectionofthem.34.WhatdoesHoffmanthinkofyoungadultslivingathome?A.Itwillnevergooutoffashion. B.It resultsfromthechangein moral values.C. Itmayallowofmoretravelchances. D.ItgoesagainstAmericasculturaldevelopment.35.Whatistheauthorspurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Tointroducedifferenttypesoflivingarrangements.B.ToinformpeopleofasocialphenomenonintheUS.C.Tostresstheimportanceoffinancialindependence.D.ToexplainwhyAmericanyoungadultsstillliveatHome.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选选项中有两项为多余选项。 Beingfirstinyourclassisagoalthatyoucanworktoward,butyoumustsetitforyourselffromthefirstdayofhigh school. 36Read beyond assignedreading.Followingyourcourse outlineanddoing allofyourassignedreadingareimportant.Buttopull aheadtofirst rank,youalsoneedtoreadbooksthatcanprovidethatextrainformationyouneed.37Prepareanextracreditreportbasedonwhatyoulearn.38 Dontjustphysicallysitinthechair.Beapartofgroupdiscussions,andvolunteerforextraprojectsand teams.Takeleadershiproleswhenevertheyareoffered.If theclasshasadebatingteam,takepartinitoftenandcome preparedwithnotesandreferencesforeverydebate. Askforhelpwhenyouseeyouneedit.Balancing different classes and assignments canmakeitdifficulttokeepup ineverysubject.Ifyoufeelthatyouarehaving troublegrasping certain topics,dont struggleuntilyourgradesbeginto slip.Turntotheteachersifnecessary. 39 Show aninterestinyourclassmates.Yourteacherwillnotice. Askyourteacherforextracreditassignments,particularlyifyoureceiveadisappointinggradeinasubject.Dont merelyacceptthemark.Doeverythingyoucantoraiseit.Stayphysicallyfit. 40 Eatwell,drinklotsofwaterandgetplentyofsleep.Spendtimeoutdoorsandawayfrom yourstudies.Butbedisciplined.Schedule astudyperiodforeachdayandsticktoit. A. Finishyourhomeworkintime. B. Try these tips along your way to help you get that first rank in your classC. Get plenty of exercise either through team or individual activities.D.Participateinteamworkinclass.E. Concentrate on what your teacher explains so that you can grasp the main points.F. Similarly,if you do well in a subject, tell your teacher youre available to help others.G. If youre studying World WarII, for instance,read biographies of the important players.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 InAprilIhadamajoroperation.Thedayafteritthenurse41methatIhadtogetoutofbedandwalkaLittle. 42Ifeltverytiredandeverymovementmade me43,IcouldgetupandIjust44tositonachairbythe bed.Iwasshortofbreathandthepainworsenedafterthegreat45Imade. WhileIwasthereanoldladycameinandwalkeddirectlytowardme,Herhairwaswhiteandherpalefaceglowed (发红)more46thebright,redandlongcoatshewore.I could47that shewaswearingahospitalgown(医院手术服）under her coat.She 48 me and said “You are very pretty.” Her kind 49 took me by surprise as in that moment the 50 IbelievedisthatIlookedpretty.However,Ithankedher.ThenshetookmyhandandsaidIamgoingtoprayforyou.”Andaverywarmandcomfortingfeeling51me.Ireally haveanurgent52forthosewordsinthosemoments.Thiscomplete53ladymademefeelsafeandloved.Ithankedherforher54andIaskedhername.MynameisPat,she55 ,andthenleft,leavingmea bit 56butfeelingmuchbetterandIeven57thepainforalittlewhile.IhadlookedforPatbutitwasinvain.FinallythedaycamewhenImadeafull58andIhadtoleavethe hospital.I59sawPatsincethenbutthatspecialandbriefmomentImetherwill60inmymindandmyheart forever.41. A.informed B. promised C.convinced D.astonished42. A.Since B.Once C. Although D. Unless43. A.annoyed B.discouraged C. regretful D. painful44. A.attempted B.prepared C. managed D.failed45. A.effort B.adventure C.progress D.change 46. A.in agreement with B. in comparison with C.in reference to D. in terms of47. A.figure out B.work out