高考英语 重点词汇归纳 there be句型复习剖析.doc

there be句型1、there be 句型是一种倒装句式，be后的主语要和be在数上保持一致。如：there is a pen, two books and some other things on the table.桌上有一支笔，两本书和一些其他的东西。there be句型有完成式there have(has)been；有将来式there isgoing to(will)be。there be句型中可加情态动词。如： i am sure there used to be a shop near here. 我肯定在这附近以前有家商店。there be句型中有的be,还可以用其他词表示“有、存在”， there live(一般跟人，有一个人)，there stand(指物，树、高楼之类)，there lie (物，如一片土地等)。如：there stand many tall buildings in our school and there lies a large wheat field in front of it.我们学校里耸立着许多高楼，校门口是一大片麦田there is no needneed 在此为不可数名词，意为“需要”、“必须”，使用时应该注意它使用的句式结构，即我们只能说“there is no need for +n./(for sb.)to do .”不能说“it is no need (for sb.)to do sth.”there is sth.wrong with. 出问题了，出毛病了相当于sth.is wrong with.whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？there is something wrong with my back. 我的背有点毛病。is there anything wrong with yous radio? 你的收音机出毛病了吗？yes.it doesnt work. 是的，不响了。2、句型：the + 形容词或副词比较级，the + 形容词或副词比较级（越，就越）the more, the better. 越多越好。the more they talked, the more encouraged they felt. 他们越说，就越感到鼓舞。the more he thought about it, the less he liked. 他对这个考虑越多，就越不喜欢。the harder you study, the more progress youll make. 越努力学习，你的进步就越大。3、think well/highly/much of 篙度赞扬；对赞赏、印象好all the teachers think well of yang pei. 所有老师都对杨蓓印象很好。our work was well thought of. 我们的工作受到了高度评价。拓展：think to oneself心里想she was thinking to herself how cold the room was.think aloud（=talk to oneself）自言自语he stood there with his lips moving as if he talked tohimself/thought aloud.think up 想出，想起（办法等）the students try to think up an idea to play football without being seen.think over 熟虑；t