外延版九年英语下知识点复习.doc

（外延版）九年英语下 短语归纳 Module 1 短语1.by airplane 乘飞机by coach乘客车 2.departure lounge候机厅3.be full of 充满=be filled with 4.have to 不得不5.because of 因为6.fly to飞往 Fly back 飞回7.have quite a good time 玩得很高兴8.go sightseeing去观光9.take a tour 旅行10.go for a long walk去散步11.had better do 最好做- had better not do 最好别做-12. plenty of 大量13. take place 发生14. with tears in his eyes 眼里含着泪水15. dream about 梦见16. in front of 在-前面17. forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事18. be unable to do 不能做-19. at the start of 在-的开端at the end of 在.末端20. hold sb in ones arm 抱住某人21. push sb away推开 past sb 挤过22. as soon as 一就.23. jump onto 跳到-上24. with interest 饶有兴趣地25. in a strong voice 大声地说26. a ticket with that number 有这号码的票27. be far away 离得远28. even if / though 尽管,即使29. drop sth on the floor 把-扔在地板上30. set off 动身 get off 下（火车、公共汽车等）31. the number of +n.复数+V单 数目 a number of + n.复数+V复 许多大量 Module 2 短语1.worry about 担心2.It was great to see her again .很高兴再次见到她.3.anything interesting 有趣的事4.somewhere else 别的地方5.as big as 和-一样大not as (so ) +原级+as 不如.6.both (of) 两者都Both.and .两者都.7.neither (of ) 两者都不neither A nor B既不也不.（谓语动词看B）8.none of (三个或以上)都不9.prefer sth / sb更喜欢某事/某人prefer to do 更喜欢做某事prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事prefer (doing ) sth to (doing ) sth 比起(做)更喜欢(做)=prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢Aprefer to do rather than do 宁愿做.而不愿做.10.be even better than .at sth 比更擅长.11.get top grades 得高分12.be surprised at对-感到惊讶13.the number of .的数目a number of 一些,许多14.a secondary school 中学a primary school 小学15.be present 出席be absent 缺席16.the main hall 大厅17.make a speech 做演讲18.have a break 休息19.stand for 代表20.Personal Health and Safety Education 个人健康和安全教育21.among other things 还有其它事among the students 在学生当中22.have (take ) exams in -subject某学科考试23.as well as 除了还有24.instead of 代替25.be lucky to do 很幸运做某事26.in my final year 最后一年27.do athletics 做田径运动28.language society 语言社团29.a parents meeting 家长会30.do well in 在-方面干得好31.ask for advice 询问已经建议32.in addition 另外,加之in addition to除了之外, 又.33.at least 至少Module 3 短语1.What was life like in the past ?过去的生活怎样?2.too much free time太多空闲3.nearly finished ! 快完成啦!4. try my best to do=do my best to do 尽力做某事5.talk of 谈论,提到6.know more about 了解更多7.be better at preventing illness更善于预防疾病 8.stop sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 =keep sb from doing sth =prevent sb from doing sth 9.take as much exercise as 像.做一样多的运动 10.make life more dangerous 使生活更危险11.be more relaxed 更放松12.all her life 某人一生13.change a lot 变化很大14.most of -中的大部分15. 12 hours a day 每天12个小时16.a full-time job 全职工作17.married women 已婚妇女18.the whole of his working life 他的整个工作生涯19.fall off 从-跌落20.get married (to)sb和某人结婚/= be married (to)sb =marry sb 21.no longer 不再22.too .to 太.以至不能23.enough to do 足够做.24.the whole . 整个all the . 全部.25.for example 例如26.however 然而27.on the other hand另一方面 28.stay healthier 保持更健康29.have a good diet 有好的饮食30.lead busier lives 过忙碌的生活31.(many ) thousands of 成千上万32.half the population 一半的人口33.close to 靠近34.be pleased to see. 很高兴见到某人 Module 4 短语: 1. suggest sth 建议.=suggest doing sth =suggest +从句: 2. need sth需要need to do sth需要去做.need doing sth 需要被做3.refuse sth / to do sth 拒绝4.put on 穿上 take off 脱掉5.be dressed in 穿衣服6.try on试穿have on 穿着7.be sure of sth相信/确信某事 / be sure to do sth 一定做某事be sure that +从句: 务必做某事8.decide to do /决定- wh-(特殊疑问词) to do 9.may be 也许10.sb spend some money / time on sth花钱/时间做某事:= sb spend some money / time (in) doing sth =sb. pay some money for sth =It takes sb .some time to do sth =sth costs sb some money 11.sth be worth some money价值 sth be worth doing sth值得做.12.the way we look 我们穿着打扮的方式13.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事fail to do 做不成某事14.look different 看起来与众不同15.be different from 与-不同be the same as 和.一样16.go for 追求,竞争17.be best-known for 因-而知名/ be best-known as作为-而知名 18.sell sth to 卖给19.buy sth from 向买20.all over the world 全世界21.the number of 的数目22.in fact 事实上23.prefer (doing ) sth to (doing ) sth 比起更喜欢24.care about 关心,讲究25.above all 更重要的是26.show off 炫耀,卖弄27.put off 推迟 put on 穿上,上演put away 把-收好 put out 灭火28.in order to 为了so that 以便,为了29.so .that 如此.以至such that 如此.以至.30.try our best to do 尽力做某事31.get sb to do sth 让某人做某事32.be popular with 受到欢迎或喜爱33 no longer =not any longer.不再no more= not any more 34.catch ones attention 吸引某人的注意力pay attention to 注意35.look forward to doing 期待做Module5短语1.keep to 沿着.走2.lead the way 领路，带路3.lead to doing sth 导致4.fall asleep 入睡5.reach out伸手去摸6.in order to为了= so as to do sth 7.watch out 小心8.pick up sth 捡起 pick sb up 接某人9.enjoy oneself玩得高兴= have a good time= have fun 10.on ones own独自= by oneself 11.get lost 迷路12.have to13.tidy up整理call up给某人打电话 put up 举起,张贴 come up with 提出 cheer up 使-振奋 set up建立 give up (doing )放弃 stay up (doing ) 熬夜 14.hang on等一会=hold on=wait a moment15.allow doing sth 允许做某事 allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事Module 6短语:1.have an accident 出事故2.have a fever 发烧3.have a pain in the chest 胸口疼4.in pain 痛苦地5.have a ache in his head 头痛6.be missing 不见7.be wounded in the arm 手臂受伤8.show sb sth 出示某物给某人9.had better do sth 最好做had better not do sth最好别做10.catch up ( with ) 赶上catch the bus 赶公共汽车catch sb by the arm 抓住某人的手臂11.trip over 绊倒12.thanks to 多亏= because of 由于13.thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事14.live a happy life 过幸福生活15.expect to do sth 期望做某事16.It is thought that 认为17.in the future 将来18.sbs hundredth birthday 某人百岁生日19.the oncoming traffic 迎面而来的车辆20.tooto. 太而不能21.be sure of sth （主语）相信能做 =be sure of doing sth be sure to do 相信（主语）能做-22.go up 上升23.come down 下沉24.require sb to do 要求做= require +that从句 require doing sth 要求(被)做25.at least 至少26.a large amount of +不可数n. +V复 大量a number of +可数n. +V复 许多.27.watch your diet 注意饮食28.see sth as 把-看作29.now and then 偶尔,有时30.put on weight 增加体重31.rest up 休息,休养32.not , but 不是而是 Not only but also 不但.而且33.take drugs吸毒34.say no to sb./ sth 拒绝35.have an effect on sb / sth 对有影响36.from side to side 从一边到另一边37.get an electric shock 被电击38.pull sb away 把某人推开39.take a sudden interest in 对突然感兴趣40.take up 开始养成的习惯; 从事于; 占用41.look up 查阅42.stop doing 停止做某事43.find out 发现44.in other words 换句话说45.as a result 结果46.give in 屈服,让步give up 放弃47.ask sb for help向某人请求帮助 help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人48.die of 死于疾病、饥饿、寒冷等die from 死于创伤、过度疲劳、饮食过度等die away 逐渐消失die out 完全灭绝49.the smell of 的气味、味道50.fall over跌下51.keep fit保持健康52.close to在近旁53.expect sb to do sth期望某人做54.plan to do计划做55.have an effect on对.有影响= have an influence onModule 7短语1.heat up加热2.worry about担忧3.instead of代替4.as soon as一就5.not.any more不再6.serve sth to sb端上,给提供7.invite sb to do 邀请去做8.There is no saying很难说,说不准9.Help oneself随便吃/用.10.Explain to sb向某人解释11.Generally speaking一般来说Module81.play the role of扮演.角色2.in the open air在户外3.be proud of 以.而自豪 = take pride in 4.be famous for因某事而出名5.such as例如6.find out查明7.the capital of 的首都8.a great place to visit一个值得参观的好地方a great place to live in一个值得居住的好地方9.wish sb to do sth希望做.hope to do希望做.10.be pleased to do高兴做.be pleased with 对感到高兴11.It is + adj. + for sb + to do sth对.来说做某事=.It is + adj. +of sb + to do sth12.take pride in对.骄傲= be proud of13.agree to do 同意去做agree with sb同意某人的意见agree on 同意某事Module 91.reach a level 达到一定水平2.make progress取得进步3.require a certain effort需要一定努力4.continue to do sth继续做某事5.fairly low相当低6.no m