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UnitoneFriendship welcometomyclass TheFirstPeriod Speaking warmingup Thisisagoodwaytogettoknowyourclassmate Trysaying Hello I m Youcancallme please Let sbefriends Makingacquaintance Introductionandrequirements T Introduceyourselfinyoursmallgroup Groupwork Talkfreelyaboutsummerholidays Howdidyouspendyoursummerholidays Howdidyoufeel Whatdidyoudoinyoursummerholidays Whatdidyoudoinyoursparetime Whatdoyouthinkofournewschool Doyoulikeit Couldyousaysomethingaboutit Doyoulikemakingfriends Howdogetintouchwithyourfriends Doyouhavemanyfriends Wherearetheynow Doyouhaveanyoldfriendsinourschool Haveyoumadeanynewfriendsinourclass Learnthenewwords Somewordstransformation surveyorhidehidhiddenignorancenaturalignorantentireloosenpowerfulreasonableadviseJeweditGermanycommunication Afriend atalltimesAfriend atalltimesAfriend atalltimesAgoodfriend alifetimeAfriend atalltimesAfriend atalltimesAfriend atalltimesAgoodfriend alifetime loves helps trusts lasts gives cares endures lasts Enjoyasong WarmasthesunshineShiningthroughthedarkestnightStandingthererightbyyoursideTrulyafriendforlifeLeteverydaypasswithnoregretsReachouttogiveyourhandTheworldwillbeabetterplaceBethebestfriendyoucanIamsoproudtohaveyouinmylifeAgoodfriendlastsalifetime AfriendlovesatalltimesAfriendhelpsatalltimesAfriendtrustsatalltimesAgoodfriendlastsalifetimeAfriendgivesatalltimesAfriendcaresatalltimesAfriendenduresatalltimesAgoodfriendlastsalifetime AFriendforLife 1 Youwanttoseeaveryinterestingfilmwithyourfriend butyourfriendcan tgountilhe shefinishescleaningthebicycle YouwillA gowithoutyourfriend B helpyourfriendcleanthebicyclesoyoucanleaveearly C plantogoanothertime Whatdoyoudotobeagoodfriend Areyougoodtoyourfriends Makethefollowingsurvey Addupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyoucanget ASurvey 2 Yourfriendaskstoborrowyourfavouritecamera Whenhe sheborroweditlasttime he shebrokeitandyouhadtopaytogetitrepaired YouwillA sayno B letyourfriendborrowitwithoutsayinganything C letyourfriendborrowit buttellhim herthatifthecameraisbrokenagain he shewillhavetopaytogetitrepaired 3 Yourfriendcomestoschoolveryupset Thebellringssoyouneedtogotoclass YouwillA ignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmyourfrienddown B tellyourfriendthatyou vegottogotoclass C tellyourfriendthatyourareconcernedabouthim herbutyouhavetogotoclass Youtwowillmeetafterclassandtalkthen 4 Yourfriendhasgoneonholidayandaskedyoutotakecareofhis herdog Whilewalkingthedog youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar Thedog slegwasbroken YouwillA takethedogtothevetandpaythebillyourself B askyourparentstotakethedogtothevetandpayforit C takethedogtothevetbutgivethebilltoyourfriendtopay 5 Youaretakingyourend of termexam Yourfriend whodoesn tworkhard asksyoutohelphim hercheatintheexambylookingatyourpaper YouwillA lethim herlookatyourpaper B tellhim herthathe sheshouldhavestudied soyoudon tlethim herlookatyourpaper C tellhim hertolookatsomeoneelse spaper Pleaseaddupthepoints Scoringsheetforthesurvey A12 A13 A14 A35 A0B3B2B2B2B6C2C3C3C1C0 Who sgotthehighestpoints Who sbesttohis herfriends Explanationofeachitem Question1 Thisquestiondealswithhowthoughtfulyouaretowardsothers Question2 Thisquestionisconcernedwithfairness Question3 Thisquestiondealswithyourconcernforothers Question4 Thisquestionisconcernedwithresponsibilitiestoafriend Question5 Thisquestionisconcernedwithhonesty congratulations comeon 4 8Youarealwaysthinkingaboutyourself Youshouldcaremoreaboutyourfriends Ifyoucontinuetobeself centeredanddon tconsiderothers feelings youwon tmakemorefriendsandkeepfriendshipforlong 9 13Youtakethingssmoothly Youseldomhurtyourfriendswithyourbenefitconsidered You dbetteraddmoreaffectiontoyourfriends Friendshipisaboutfeelingsandwemustgiveasmuchaswetake 14 18Wow Howfaithfulandgenerousyouare Congratulations Youarealwaysreadytohelpyourfriends Whenevertheyhaveanydifficulty you lltryyourbesttodowhatyoucantohelpthemwithouthesitation CheckStudents work Warmingup andgivethepoints Whatqualitiesshouldagoodfriendhave Why kind honest brave loyal happy wise strong beautiful handsome rich smart funny Describeyourselfinthreewordsandthendescribeoneofyourfriends IthinkIam and Ithinkmybestfriendis and Speaking brave funny beautiful strong rich Describeyourself brave funny beautiful strong rich Makealistofthequalitiesagoodfriendshouldbe Goodfriend honest kind friendly helpful humorous responsible loyal patient Thequalitiesofagoodfriend Canyoulistsomequalitiesofapersonwhowouldnotmakeagoodfriend selfish tricky dishonest bad tempered mean impatient gossipy noisy lazy narrow minded Asagoodfriend whatshouldyoudo Helphim herwhenhe sheisintrouble Shareeachother sgoodmoodandbadmood Oftenplayandmeettogether Respecteachother TipsonBeingaFriend Canyoudescribeoneofyourfriends theirappearance personality hobbies etc Sampledescription Ihaveafewgoodfriends butIthinkMikiismybestfriend Webothreadalotandwe reveryinterestedinfilms Wespendalotoftimewatchingvideosandtalkingaboutfilmsandbooks Sheworkshard Sheisveryhelpful WheneverIamintrouble shewillhelpmeout 患难朋友才是真正的朋友 Afriendinneedisafriendindeed Friendshipneedstobesownwithloyalty wateredwithenthusiasm fosteredwithrulesandnursedwithunderstanding 友谊总需要用忠诚去播种 用热情去灌溉 用原则去培养 用谅解去护理 1 YoupromisedyourfriendlastTuesdaythatyouwouldgoonapicnicwithhim heronSaturday OnFridaynightyouareofferedonetickettothe BackstreetBoys concertonSaturday Buttherearenomoreticketsandthisisyourfavouriteband Whatwillyoudo Chooseoneofthetopicanddiscusswhatyouwoulddoingroups Speakingtaskp45 2 Yourbestfriendtellsyouthathe shehasstolensomethingsmallfromashop He Shethinksitisfunnythathe shegotawaywithit Whatwillyousaytohim her 3 YourfriendLilyisaclevergirl butrecently hergradeshavebeengettingworsebecauseshefellinlovewithaboyandspenttoomuchtimedating Ashergoodfriend yououghttogivehersomeadvice Whatwillyousaytoher Explanation1 surveyv 测量 检查 鉴定常见搭配 makeasurveyofsth调查 纵观某事e g CCTV thepoisonousmilkpowder 中央电视台就有毒奶粉对公众进行了一个调查 Wehadbettermakeasurveyofthemarket 我们最好做个市场调查 Theywerepleasedwiththeirwildsurveyofhiswork 他们广泛审查了他的工作 很满意 apublicopinionsurvey民意调查词汇拓展 n 指人 surveyor测量者 员 不动产等的 鉴定员 调查官 madeasurveyofpublicopinionabout 2 addvt 增加 添加 补充说vi 加 添加 补充说 常见搭配 addsth 增加 补充说道 Thefireisgoingout couldyouaddsomewood Heisverycleverbutabitnaughty headded 2 addsthtosth把 和 相加Add8to3 you llhave11 Addfueltothefire 3 addto increasee g Thenewsaddedtohissadness 4 addup together合计 加起来e g Adduptheexpenses seeifwecouldaffordit 5 addupto总计达e g Theexpensesaddupto1000yuan Hisincomeaddsupto3000yuanamonth vt pointout指出Myteacherpointedoutmymistake 老师指出我的错误 pointat to指向pointatthemap 用手等 指着地图asignpostpointingtothenorth指向北方的路牌Thebuildingpointsustotheeast 这所大楼朝东 pointedadj 尖的 尖角的 尖锐的 尖刻的 严厉的 率直的 有所指的 显然的 突出的 n 1 比赛等的 得分 点数Wewontherugbygameby12pointsto3 我们以12比3赢得了那场橄榄球比赛 Howmanypointsdidyougetintheexam 2 尖端 尖状物thepointofaneedle针尖thepointofaknife刀尖3小数点 Whenwereadout4 23 wesay fourpointstwothree 3 point 1adj worried anxious feelingunhappyaboutsth Hefeltupsetaboutlosingthemoney 丢了钱 他感到难过 Jameswasupsetbecausehehadlosthisticket 詹姆很烦躁 因为他把车票丢了 upset ratherunhappy2v 使烦乱 扰乱 使不安 使不适upsetone splay打乱某人的计划causetoworry trouble upsetone sstomach使胃不舒服Thethunderupsether 4 upset ignorevt tomakenonoticetosomeoneorsomething不理睬 忽视 Shewillignorethebellandgosomewherequiettocalmhimdown Thebestwaytodealwithanimpolitepersonistoignorehim n ignorance无知 愚昧 不学无术 Hisignoranceissurprising Iwasincompleteignoranceofhisintentions adj ignorant无知识的 不知道的 愚昧的 幼稚的beignorantof对 无知 不知道 5 ignore ignoresomething和beignorantofsth的区别Ifyouignoresth youknowaboutitbutpaynoattention eg Heknewtherewasaspeedlimit butheignoreditanddroveveryfast 他知道有车速限制 但却置之不理 把车开得飞快 Ifyouareignorantofsth youdon tknowaboutit eg Mostpassengersweretotallyignorantofthesafetyprocedures 大多数旅客根本不知道安全措施 1adj quietandnotworriedorexcited Thepolicechiefadvisedhismentostaycalmandnottolosetheirtempers Hetriedtokeepcalmaboutit 2notwindy Itbecamecalmafterthestorm acalmdaycalmdown tobecomeormakesomeonelessangry excited orworried 使 某人安静下来Eg Shewasverysad wouldyoupleasecalmherdown 6calm havegotto hadgotto 必须 不得不1 1havegotto是haveto的口语形式egYouhaven tgottochangeatLondonStation 2 havegotto的否定形式只有一种 haven tgotto疑问式也只有一种形式 Haveyougotto 并且不可同助动词或情态动词连用 3 havegotto的含义与must相似 havegotto着重于表示客观上的需要 含有被迫的意味 must强调主观的需要 Wehavegottoworkhard 4 havegotto没有被动语态havegotto不同于havegot havegot意为 有 eg Ihavegotapen 7 havegotto v n 1使担心 使不安 通常用被动语态 beconcernedabout为 担心Sheisconcernedaboutherson sfuture 2涉及 关系到 参与 一般不能用进行时 但可用于被动语态 concernoneselfwith insth Heisconcernedinthenewproject Sheconcernsherselfwith insocialwelfare 她从事社会福利工作 8 concern adj 1松开的 自由的 无束缚的get beloose未拴住的 松开的 Ihaveonehandloosebuttheotheristied 我的一只手没捆着 另一只手却被捆绑着 Thisdogmustnotbeleftloose 这只狗一定得拴住 2松的 松动的 不紧的 宽松的 aloosebutton快掉的扣子theloosesoil疏松的土壤aloosesweater宽松的套衫 9 loose n 欺骗 骗子 欺骗手段vt vi欺骗 骗取 欺诈 作弊cheatsb out ofsth骗取某人的某物cheatsbintodoing骗某人做cheatat in作弊 作假 行骗 Healwayscheatsatcardsbutheseldomwins 他打牌总作弊 但很少赢 Hewascaughtcheatingintheexam 他考试作弊时被当场抓获 Theoldladywassohonestthatthecheateasilycheatedher out ofhergoldring 老太太那么诚实 骗子很容易的骗走了她的金戒子 10 cheat 11 shouldhavedone 本应该做 但事实上并没有做 Youshouldhavewornthesafetybeltinthecar andifso youwouldn thavebeenhurt Youshouldn thavetoldTomthesecret buthemeantnoharm 阅读友谊是沟通人与人心灵的桥梁 让我们珍视友谊 祝 友谊地久天长 Friendshipisoneofthegreatestpleasuresthatpeoplecanenjoy Itisverydifficulttofindabetterdefinitionoffriendship Atruefrienddoesindeedfindpleasureinourjoyandsharesorrowinourgrief Intimeoftrial heorsheisalwaysatoursidetogiveushisorherhelpandcomfort Knowinghowvaluablefriendshipis weshouldbeverycarefulinourchoiceofafriend Wemustchoosesomeonewhohasagoodcharacter whoseactivitiesaregoodandwhoshowskindnessofheart Weshouldavoidthoseshallowpeoplewhoareeasilychangedbyadversitiesormisfortune Atruefriendcanalwaysbetrusted lovedandrespected Ifyoutellafriendyoursecrets heorshewon ttellanyoneelse Friendsshareeachother sjoysandsorrows Theyhelpeachotherwhentheyareintrouble andcheereachotherupwhentheyaresad Themostimportantthingisthatafriendalwaysunderstandsyou Inconclusion whenyouhavemadeagoodafriend don tforgethimorher 我们一生中不能没有友谊 它是人们最大的快乐之一 很难给友谊找到一个更好的定义 一个真正的朋友会与我们分享快乐与悲伤 在考验人的时刻 他或她总会站在我们一边 帮助我们 安慰我们 知道了友谊的珍贵 在择友时我们就应非常谨慎 然而 选择朋友并不容易 我们一定要选择那些性格好 行为好 心地好的人 应避免选择那些遇到逆境或不幸就很容易改变的人 一个真正的朋友总是让人信任 喜爱和尊敬的 如果你把自己的秘密告诉了朋友 他不会告诉别人 朋友之间会分享快乐和悲伤 当他们遇到困难时 会互相帮助 当他们悲伤时 会互相鼓励 最重要的是 朋友总是能理解你 最后说一句 当你交到好友时 不要轻易忘记他或她 Enjoyasong AuldLangSyne友谊地久天长Shouldauldacquaintancebeforgot 老朋友怎能遗忘掉 Andneverbroughttomind 永不再放心上Shouldauldacquaintancebeforgot 老朋友怎能遗忘掉 Anddayso langsyne 还有过去的好时光 Forauldlangsyne mydear 为了过去的好时光 亲爱的 Forauldlangsyne 为了过去的好

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