遗大夫种书 A Letter to Minister Wen Zhong 等100短简.doc

1. 遗大夫种书A Letter to Minister Wen Zhong2. 重报妻书Again to My Wife3. 报秦嘉书A Reply to My Husband Qin Jia4. 与苟或论郭嘉书A Letter to Xun Yu in Memory of Guo Jia5. 与王朗书A Letter to Wang Lang6. 诫弟纬A Counsel to My Younger Brother Wei7. 诫子书An Admonition to My Son8. 封蚱反书责陶侃A Note to Criticize My Son9. 与杨彦明书A Letter to Yang Yanming10. 诫谢万书A Counsel to Xie Wan11. 杂帖A Letter to an Old Friend12. 答谢中书书A Reply to Privy Councillor Xie13. 与施从事书A Letter to Government Assistant Shi14. 诫当阳公大心书An Admonition to My Son Da Xin，the Duke of Dangyang15. 狱中上陈后主书A Memorial Sent from the Prison to the Last Emperor Of the Chen Dynasty16. 再与情亲书Again to My Relatives17. 守政帖A Tote on Political Principles18. 答尉迟生书A Reply to Yuchi Sheng19. 答吴秀才谢示新文启A Reply to Xiucai Wu to Express My Thanks for Sending Me His New Writings20. 荐王宁启A Letter to Recommend Wang Ning21. 答林正字书A RepIy to Lin the Book Revisor22. 与陈之方书A Letter to Chen Zhifang23. 谢曹秀才书A Letter to Xiucai Cao to Express My Regret24. 与吴司录议王逢原婚事书A Letter to My Uncle on the Marriage of Wang Ling25. 答吕吉甫书A Reply to Lv Jifu26. 与张嘉父To Zhang Jiafu27. 与程秀才To Xiucai Cheng28. 答参寥A Replyto Can Liao29. 答徐州陈师仲书A Reply to Chen Shizhong of Xuzhou30. 与王子予书A Letter to Wang Ziyu31. 与邵彦瞻简A Letter to Shao Yanzhan32. 遗札A Letter Left behind by Yue Fei33. 答吕子约A Reply to LQ Ziyue34. 答黄嵩老A Reply to Old Huang Song35. 与冀伯英To Ji Boying36. 与曾敬之_To Zeng Jingzhi37. 与黄循中To Huang Xunzhong38. 托孤母氏书A Letter to My Mother to Entrust My Son to Her39. 勉林学土希逸A Letter to Scholar Lin Xiyi to Give Him Encouragement40. 正月复劝降书Reply to a Letter Inducing Me to Capitulate41. 临终遗子书To My Son before My Death42. 与廉宣抚To Lian the Minister Governing the Borderland43. 答何友道书A Reply to He Youdao44. 与王仲缙书A Letter to Wang Zhongjin45. 寄张世文To Zhang Shiwen46. 与洪方洲书A Letter to Hong Fangzhou47. 复王七峰琼山知县A Reply to Wang Qifeng，the Prefect Of Qiongshan48. 答张太史A Reply to Zhang，Member Of the Imperial Academy49. 答贺藩伯淡庵书A Reply to He Danan，the Provincial Governor50. 答少司马杨二山书A Reply to War Minister Yang Ershan51. 寄子书A Letter to My Son52. 与李九我宗伯A Letter to Minister U Jiuwo53. 答刘念台A Reply to Liu Niantai54. 寄郑孟鏖A Letter to zheng Menglin55. 复太史焦座师A Reply to Jiao Hong，Member Of the Imperial Academy56. 与李龙湖A Letter to u Longhu57. 答王以明A Reply to Wang Yiming58. 寄散木A Letter to Gong Sanmu59. 与陈眉公A Letter to Chen Meigong60. 与丘小鲁A Letter to Qiuiaolu61. 问余希之足疾Inquiring after Yuxi about His Foot Trouble62. 与廖傅生A Letter to LIao Fusheng63. 复友人A Reply to My Friend64. 与友To My Friend65. 与致虚妹丈To My Brother-in-law Zhixu66. 岁首与友人书A Letter to My Friend on New Years Day67. 遗夫人书A Letter Bidding My Wife Farewell68. 与家伯长文昌To My Brother Jin Changwen69. 与任升之A Letter to Ren Shengzhi70. 与黄济叔To Huang Jishu71. 与翁季霖To Weng Jilin72. 与潘次耕札A Letter to Pan Cigeng73. 答子德书A Reply to Li Zide74. 与叶仞庵书A Letter to Ye Renan75. 与人书A Letter to My Friend76. 与人To My Friend77. 与人To My Friend78. 示儿燕To My Son Sun Yan79. 复钱长人A Reply to Qian Changren80. 与李小有To Li Xiaoyou81. 己巳九月书授敛A Letter to My Son in the Ninth Month Of the Year Jisi82. 与周鹿峰A Letter to Zhou Lufeng83. 与门人吴诩书To My Student Wu Xu84. 与友To My Friend85. 与贾徙南A Letter to Jia xinan86. 与吴介兹A Letter to Wu Jiezi87. 与王钟淑书A Letter to Wang Zhongshu88. 与程昆仑A Letter to Cheng Kunlun89. 与王司寇A Letter to Minister Wang90. 与郑汝器To Zheng Ruqi91. 与程若韩书A Letter to Cheng Ruohan92. 淮安舟中寄舍弟墨A Letter to My Brother during My Boat Trip to Huaian93. 焦山读书寄四弟墨To My Fourth Brother-while Reading at Jiaoshan94. 潍县署中与舍弟墨第二书书后又一纸 Postscript to My Second Letter to My Brother at My Office in Weixian遗大夫种书A Letter to Minister Wen Zhong 范蠡吾闻天有四时，春生冬伐；人有盛衰，泰终必否。知进退存亡，而不失其正，惟贤人乎！蠡虽不才，明知进退，高鸟已散，良弓将藏；狡兔已尽，良犬就烹。夫越王为人，长颈鸟喙，鹰视狼步，可与共患难，而不可共处乐；可与履危，不可与安。子若不去，将害于子明矣。（史记越世家：范蠡既去，自齐遗大夫种书。吴越春秋句践伐吴外传）1 参考资料1. 中国国家数据库古文数据中心A letter to Minister Wen Zhong-Fan LiI have learned that just as there are four seasons in a year, with summer brave and winter bare, there are also vicissitudes in mans life. When good luck reaches its limit, misfortune is destined to follow. If there is one who knows well when to advance and when to withdraw and in the meanwhile always remains righteous and upright，he should be esteemed as a man of virtue and wisdom, shouldnt he? Humble as I am, I have come to know this regular pattern of advance and withdrawal. When high-flying birds have all flown away, strong bows will be cast; and when cunning hares have all been hunted, fleeting hounds will be cooked as food.And now let us have a look at the King of Yue-long-necked and beak-mouthed, hawk-eyed and wolf-footed. He is a man with whom you can share trouble but not happiness; with whom you can weather danger together but not live in peace together. If you dont leave him now, he will harm you sooner or later. Isnt it clear enough?重报妻书 秦嘉车还空返,甚失所望,兼叙远别恨恨之情,顾有怅然!间得此镜,即明且好,形观文彩，世所稀有，意甚爱之，故与相与。并致宝钗一双，价值千金；龙虎组履一緉；好香四种，各一斤；素琴一张，常所自弹也。明镜可以鉴形，宝钗可以耀首，芳香可以馥身去秽，麝香可以辟恶气，素琴可以娱耳。Again to My WifeI was really disappointed to find that the carriage I had send to fetch you returned without you. You can imagine how woebegone and melancholy I am to be separated so far away from you and far so long.Recently I got a mirror, clear and pretty, that can reflect things in all their rich and bright colors. Its a rarity, and I treasure it very much. Now I decided to present it to you as a gift. Together with the mirror, you can find a pair of jewel-inlaid gold hair-pins that are of high value, a pair of silk-woven shoes with images of dragons and tigers embroidered on them, four bundles of incense sticks of different kinds(one jin each), as well as a qin (a stringed musical instrument) that I used to play daily. I earnestly hope that the mirror will reflect the image of your lovely face, the pins will beautify your hair, the incense will make your body fragrant, the musk will keep bad smell away from you, and the qin will sound sweet to your ears.诫子书-诸葛亮夫君子之行：静以修身，俭以养德。非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。夫学，欲静也；才，需学也。非学无以广才，非静无以成学。慆慢则不能研精，险躁则不能理性。年与时驰，意与日去，遂成枯落，多不接世。悲守穷庐，将复何及！An Admonition to My SonThis is a way of life a man of virtue: to cultivate his character by keeping a peaceful mind, and nourish his morality by a frugal living. Only freedom from vanity can show ones lofty