英语人教版八年级下册Unit 9第一课时.doc

柯桥区实验中学 教 学 案6.学生听录音，跟读对话。两人角色表演2d 对话，。来源:Zxxk.Com实践创新现在完成时（一）I用法：现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常与下列时间状语连用：just , already, yet, ever, never, before, several times。 现在完成时不能和表示过去的时间（如：yesterday, last, year, in 1976, two days ago, just now, when she came in 等）连用。（1）现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响。 I have studied English. 表示I know a little English.He has already come back. 表示He is here now. 常与already, yet, just, recently, ever, never, before等表示不确定时间的时间状语连用。（2） 现在完成时表示从过去一直持续到现在的动作或状态。来源:Z,xx,k.ComShe has been ill for 3 days. He has worked in the bank since 1990. 来源:Z|xx|k.Com此时，句中谓语动词通常是延续性动词，且常与表示一段时间的时间状语连用。如：these days, all this year, recently, for 时间段以及since时间点等等。来源:学.科.网II. 构成：have / has 动词过去分词（1）has用于主语是第三人称 数， 用于其它人称。（2）动词的过去分词构成分为规则动词和不规则动词。规则动词在词尾加ed，其规则与过去式一样。不规则动词要记住。例如：taketaken, gogone等。III.区分 have/has been to 与have/has gone to have /has been to 和 have/has gone to 都是指已经去了某个地方，但是 have /has been to 强调的是曾经去了某个地方并回来了； have/has gone to强调的是去了某个地方还没有回来。-Have you ever to Shanghai? -Yes, several times. - Where is Mr. Wang?？- He has to Shanghai.序号：年级：八年级学科：英语 执笔人：吴文江课题：Unit9第一课时Have you ever been to a museum？时间：2017，5教学目标1.知识目标：重点词语,重点句子。学生掌握如何用been,ever,never表达现在完成时的肯定句，否定句，一般疑问句及回答。2.过程与方法:对话演练，巩固提高。3.情感目标：来了解各类博物馆、主题公园和名胜古迹来学习掌握现在完成时。教学重点掌握用现在完成时谈论过去的经历。教学难点掌握用现在完成时谈论过去的经历。教具：多媒体课件、录音机教学流程课前展示激趣导入探究新知展示汇报新单词：教师领读，学过的单词：课代表领读。活动1a-1c出示课件1.根据图片学习新单词，并记住中文意思。 2.学生熟读1a的词语和对话并完成排序。3.请学生读重点单词短语，并结对抽说中文意思。 4先看图讨论五个地方哪个最有趣，再听录音完成1b。 5. Pairwork 根据1b表格进行对话练习1c. 活动2a-2d1.学生看2a的地图。问答复习方位表达法。2熟读2b的句子并翻译。3播放听力2a,2b录音,完成听力内容，核对答案。4.根据2c，看2a图片，小组做对话演练。最后展示汇报。5.学生带着问题阅读对话并回答问题。1）When did Jill go to the film museum?2)What does Jill love about the film museum?3)What did Jill learn about?4)Who did Jill camp with on the weekend?5)Has Anna ever been camping? 每课一清：练习用has /have been ,has/have gone 或 have/has been in来填空。1. A：I saw you in Harry s Restaurant last night.B：No, it wasnt me. I _ never _ there.2. A：Sally and Tim are on holiday, arent they? Where have they _?B：To Florida, again.A：How many times have they _ there?B：This is their third visit.3. A: How long have your parents that school? B: Since they came to this city.4. A：Wheres Tony? B：Hes got a headache so he _ to bed.5. A：（on the phone）Can I speak to Mary, please?B：Shes out, Im afraid. She _ to the cinema this evening.6. She _ Shanghai for two days, and she will be back in two weeks.7. A：Can I have an apple, please?B：We havent got any. I _not _ to the shops today.作业( )1.We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had known. have known. Knew( ) 2. I _ my grandpa last Sunday.A. have visited B. visited C. was visiting( ) 3.She _ Shanghai for a month.A. has come to B. came to C. has been in( ) 4. Mr. Hu died last year. He _for several months alredy. A. has been dying B. has died C. has been dead D. died( ) 5. Fanny _ TV at this time last Saturday. A. has watched B. was watching C. watched( ) 6 Have you _been to our town before? No, its the first time I _ here.A. even, have come B. ever, come C. ever, have come( )7. May _ the book for two weeks. A. borrowed B. lent C. Have kept D. bought( ) 8、Have you met Mr. Li _？ . just. ago .before. a moment ago( )9、Our country _a lot so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . . has changed ; well.changed ; good . has changed ; better.changed ; better句型转换：1、They have been here since 2000.(对划线部分提问) have they been here?2、The old man _last year.