大一上学期期末考试英语单选题.docx

第一单元：1. In the wifes eyes, his _ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some _ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it. A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have _ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading. A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they dont bother to _ the skills they need to succeed. A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained _ to the Beijing University. A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below _, the local government decided to recruit(招募)volunteers. A) acquirements B) assignments C) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is _ of ones getting behind is one more likely to catch up. A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be _ about its consequences before you take any action. A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal _ to the spread of SARS,this medicine is now in great demand. A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to _ for advice. A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to _ what is to be done next. A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to _ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine. A) have insight into B) come up with C) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _ to our health. A) barrier B) benefitC) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things_, we can find that there are two sidesto anything in the world. A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) _ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence. A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The _ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before. A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a _ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course. A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is _ to answer for his action. A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents _ from carelessness. A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. _ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others. A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking21. More new _ will be opened up in the future for those with a university education. A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I _ in high school,I have few chances to speak English in class at college. A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something _ about the situation, it comes to return to normal. A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24. _ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps. A) By now B) From now on C) Ever since D) Now that25. These products are _ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets. A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily26. The teams attempt to win the game was_ by the opposing goalkeeper. A) reaped B) frustrated C) given up D) caught up27. He is quite sure that its _ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days. A) fully B) exclusively C) absolutely D) roughly28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in _. A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each others home through the _ of e-mail. A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence30. In their own eyes, it is rather _ that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS. A) rewarding B) demanding C) embarrassing D) requiring答案：BCCCA DBAAC BCBDB BACCB AABDC BCCBC(有错误答案)第三单元：1. He is late again today. Ill _ that he will not be late tomorrow. A) refer to it B) look to him C) see to it D) turn to it 2. When a fire_ at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed. A) broke off B) broke out C) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth _ us that a healthy habit of living can keep one away from some terrible diseases. A) focused upon B) imposed upon C) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that hed never _in English. A) see to it B) attain it C) catch it D) make it 5. Susan has not been officially _ to Johnson. A) engaged B) occupied C) practiced D) undertaken6. After so many years, he still _ the hope that his lost son would return one day. A) clang to B) clung to C) inclined to D) subjected to 7. The action of cheating in an examination would _ you _ severe punishment. A) causeto B) subjectto C) turnto D) taketo 8. This article _ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning. A) calls for B) applies for C) cares for D) allows for 9. I dont think that your watch is _. A) worthy the price B) worth the price C) worthy to buy D) worth to buy 10. He is _ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old. A) apparently B) evidently C) absolutely D) actually11. It is not polite to _ a speaker with frequent questions. A) interpret B) intervene C) interrupt D) interfere 12. Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to _ answers from her. A) interrupt B) exchange C) squeeze D) exit13. His failure in love games threw him off his _ of mind. A) mood B) engagement C) sympathy D) balance14. My camera can be _ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions. A) adapted B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied15. At the party we found that shy girl _ her mother all the time. A) depending on B) coinciding with C) adhering to D) clinging to 16. We forgave his bad temper because we know that his sons illness had put him under great_. A) pins B) stress C) crisis D) depression17. She felt _ at her sisters good luck in finding jobs. A) jealousy B) esteem C) envy D) respect18. The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill to _himself. A) spot B) locate C) place D) situate19. We could see only the _ outline of the mountain in the distance. A) vague B) dark C) mean D) dim 20. Because the company was doing more business it was necessary to_ the factory. A) increase B) extend C) broaden D) grow 21.The university _ consists of full professors, associate professors and assistant professors. A) crew B) rank C) circle D) staff 22. Due to the fact that she was naturally timid, she shrank from any _ social and cultural activities. A) comprehension of B) study on C) success in D) participation in 23. It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for_ everything. A) coping with B) trifling with C) striving for D) doing well in24. Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer _ yesterday. A) on B) out C) unlocked D) unclosed 25. I have taken the mid-term exam, but I dont know what my _will be. A) future B) career C) chance D) fate26. I could see nothing _ of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there. A) in the dust B) in the dusk C) in the lobby D) in the exit27. In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from _ . A) content B) consent C) satisfied D) satisfactory 28. It was reassuring to have someone _ whom he could _ for a while. A) upontouch B) uponpride C) uponlean D) uponimpose 29. The new cadets are very slow to _ the strict regulations of the military college. A) react to B) relate to C) adapt to D) turn to 30. When reading books about space exploration, I often _ mans skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space. A) tremble at B) startle at C) wander at D) amaze at 答案：CBCDA BBABA CCDBD BCBAB DDBAD BDCCD第七单元：1. When crossing a busy street, we should be very _ of the speeding cars. A) ignorantB) cautious C) capable D) alert2. I enjoyed all his novels with the _ of his last. A) excursionB) expedition C) exception D) explosion3. Man is controlled by his _ as well as by his reason.A) instinct B) distinct C) institution D) impulse 4. Have _ on him, he is only a boy. A) care B) mercy C) pity D) attention5. Archeologists _ great value to the set of ancient cooking vessels unearthed in Shaanxi province. A) granted B) devoted C) attached D) directed6. I need to _ my English if Im going to Canada for my holidays. A) polish up B) look through C) add up D) go through7. Although he was a good swimmer, he was swept away by the _ and drowned. A) current B) motion C) pressure D) air8. Any blind exploitation of natural resources should be seen as a _ against our offspring. A) guilty B) sin C) robbery D) violence9. The favorable changes in her appearance are often _ through hairdressing. A) afflicted B) affected C) effected D) infected 10. North winds kept blowing all night long _ , and the earth was frozen. A) with great effort B) in vast amount D) with great violence C) in vain11. The young man _ his accuser and conducted his own defense in court. A) opposed B) resisted C) confronted D) withstood12.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit people _ harm them. A) more than B) other than C) rather than D) better than13. I felt _ for the stupid mistake I made. A) innocent B) illegal C) guilty D) unlawful14. I hate people who _ the end of a film that you havent seen before. A) reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse15.It was reported that 20 people were _ in the traffic accidents yesterday. A) wounded B) injured C) cruised D) confronted16.He explained to us what they _ doing in the next year. A) intended B) attended C) extended D) pretended17. The housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _. A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility18.He has _ a number of journals this morning for the information he needs badly. A) looked through B) looked on C) looked over D) looked at19.The police had the photograph of the missing girl _ in order to find her easily. A) expanded B) amplified C) multiplied D) enlarged20. The river is _ at the bank. A) running away B) eating away C) taking away D) bringing away21. She may be _ if you dont reply to her soon. A) injured B) wounded C) offended D) offensive22. The equator is an _ line. A) imaginable B) imaginative C) imaginary D) imagining23. Even as a child he showed an inclination to _ over the other children. A) dominate B) rule C) govern D) inspect24. The explorers were _ straits almost impassable. A) immune to B) confronted with C) capable of D) transported25.We _ complete equality between men and women. A) omit B) suggest C) advocate D) agree26. A drugstore in America _ not only medicines, but also sweets, drinks and other articles. A) shaves B) handles C) polishes D) tosses27. Judging from the order of importance, this matter should call for _ consideration. A) previous B) prior C) preceding D) prime28. To have his story published, the young man certainly _ it for at least three times. A) contrives B) fries C) polishes D) advocates29. Thanks to the progress in medicine, the life _ of people throughout the world was greatly extended. A) temple B) span C) dam D) residence30. More and more _ home appliances like washing machines and microwave ovens trouble the older generation. A) guilty B) instinctive C) automatic D) offensive答案：BCABC AABCD CCCAB AAADB CCABC BBCBC第八单元：1. The sun _ from behind the clouds. A) emerged B) immersed C) existed D) embraced2. I havent read the report properly - Ive only _ into it （浏览）. A) dined B) dimmed C) dipped D) dripped3. Her achievement was more _ in that she had come from such a remote area. A) popular B) famous C) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, _ obtaining water is not the least. A) for which B) to which C) of which D) in which5. There may be a(n) _ of truth in this idea, disagreeable though it may seem. A) element B) factor C) advantage D) concept6. Id like to _ a seat for the New Years Concert. A) preserve B) serve C) conserve D) reserve7. The story that follows _ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush days. A) concretes B) concerns C) proclaims D) relates8. He _ the good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last, it was adopted. A) realized B) seized C) delivered D) released9. They _ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions. A) carried out B) carried off C) carried on D) carried forward10. Which sport has the most expensive training equipment, _ players personal equipment and uniforms? A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of 11.