九年级英语上册 Unit 6 Detective stories Grammar课件 牛津版.ppt

unit6detectivestories grammar 1 whatdidyouhaveforsupperyesterday susansaid ihadnoodlesforsupperyesterday susansaidthatshehadnoodlesforsupperthedaybefore 2 haveyoueverbeentohongkong ihavebeentohongkongtwice saidtom tomsaidthathehadbeentohongkongtwice freetalk 3 whatwillyoudoonsunday marysaid iwillwatchtvathomeonsunday marysaidthatshewouldwatchtvathomeonsunday 4 whatisyourfavouritesubject jimsaid myfavouritesubjectisenglish jimsaidthathisfavouritesubjectisenglish canyoufindoutsomethingdifferent thesentencesusedifferentspeeches directspeechandindirectspeech reportedspeech activity1 1 tomsays iplayedbasketballafterschool tomsays that heplayedbasketballafterschool 2 i mscared saysthewitness thewitnesssays that sheisscared 3 shesays i llneverforgetthemoment shesays that she llneverforgetthemoment 4 ihavelivedinnanjingforyears jimsays jimsays that hehaslivedinnanjingforyears 直接引语改为间接引语时 引述动词是现在时 间接引语中的动词时态不变 人称变化 人称要做相应的调整 workouttherules canyoufindoutsomethingdifferent thesentencesusedifferentspeeches directspeechandindirectspeech reportedspeech activity2 1 tomsaid iplayedbasketballafterschool tomsaid that hehadplayedbasketballafterschool 2 i mscared saidthewitness thewitnesssaid that shewasscared 3 shesaid i llneverforgetthemoment shesaid that shewouldneverforgetthemoment 4 ihavelivedinnanjingforyears jimsaid jimsaid that hehadlivedinnanjingforyears 当引述动词为过去时 间接引语中的动词时态一般要作相应的变化 遵循下列规律 workouttherules simplepresent一般现在时 simplepast一般过去时 presentcontinuous现在进行时 pastcontinuous过去进行时 presentperfect现在完成时 pastperfect过去完成时 simplepast一般过去时 pastperfect过去完成时 pastperfect过去完成时 simplefuture一般将来时 wouldfuture过去将来时 pastperfect过去完成时 wechangetheadverbialswhenusingreportedspeech canyoufindoutsomethingdifferent thesentencesusedifferentspeeches directspeechandindirectspeech reportedspeech activity3 1 i mscared saidthewitness thewitnesssaidthatshewasscared 2 hesaid areyouinterestedinenglish heasked me ifiwasinterestedinenglish 3 hesaid didyouseehimlastnight heasked me whetherihadseenhimthenightbefore 4 whatdoyouwant heaskedme heaskedmewhatiwanted workouttherules 陈述语序 主系表结构isheastudent heisastudent 主谓宾结构即主语加谓语 动词 宾语willtomplaybasketball tomwillplaybasketball haveyoubeentohongkong youhavebeentohongkong arethetwinswatchingtv thetwinsarewatchingtv doyouloveme youloveme 像do does did在转化为陈述句时应该去掉 因为已经有了谓语love didyouloveme youlovedme canyoufindoutsomethingdifferent thesentencesusedifferentspeeches directspeechandindirectspeech reportedspeech activity4 canyouworkoutalltheruleswhenusingreportedspeech pleasediscussinagroupof4andfillinthefollowingform fillintheblanks 1 iamdoingsomeimportantwork mr smithsaid mr smithsaid someimportantwork 2 whoareyoulookingfor tomaskedsandy tomaskedsandy 3 doyouwantmetohelpyouwithyourenglish askedhe heasked helpmewith english hewasdoing whoshewas ifiwantedhim lookingfor to my canyoufindoutsomethingdifferent thesentencesusedifferentspeeches directspeechandindirectspeech reportedspeech task4 youaredetectivelu sassistantnow trytofindthewordsdetectivelusaidinthereadingpart e g detectivesaid we reaskinganyonewhosawanythingunusualtocontactus changethesentencesintoindirectspeech canyoufindoutsomethingdifferent thesentencesusedifferentspeeches directspeechandindirectspeech reportedspeech activity5 1 thesunrisesintheeast saidmr wu mr wusaid that thesunrisesintheeast 2 themoontravelsaroundtheearth saidtom tomsaid that themoontravelsaroundtheearth 3 detectivelusaid wewillworkhardtofindthemurder detectivelusaidthattheywillworkhardtofindthemurder 4 weareaskinganyonewhosawanythingunusuallastnighttocontactus saiddetectivelu detectivelusaidthattheyareaskinganyonewhosawanythingunusuallastnighttocontactthem workouttherules wecanusereportedspeec