2020高考英语一轮复习Unit4Wildlifeprotection教学案新人教版必修2.docx

Unit 4 Wildlife 三言两语1A week before Earth Day, posters were put up around our school, calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth.2Only when we protect the animals from being harmed will they live in peace here.3In my opinion, the city can spare a lot of land by tearing down useless buildings without having to expand outward and at the same time, careful planning should be done by the government to protect wildlife and maintain natural beauty.1我们在循环利用方面做得如此好以至于我们被邀请给我们学校的所有学生分享我们的想法与经验。We did so well in recycling that we were invited to share our idea and experience with all the students of our school.2他的想法如此切实可行以至于该地区的动物得到了保护并且人民也开始培养出了一种责任感。So practical was his thought that the animals in that area got protected and people began to develop a sense of responsibility.单词拼写应用核心单词1certain adj.确定的；某一；一定2importance n重要(性)3contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍4attention n注意；关注； 注意力5bite vt.&vi.咬；叮；刺痛6loss n损失；遗失；丧失7relief n(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物8decrease vi.&vt.减少；(使)变小或变少9laughter n笑；笑声10inspect vt.检查；视察11mercy n仁慈；宽恕；怜悯12. faith n信念；信仰语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving, the number of accidents has greatly decreased (decrease)2When he opened the schoolbag, he found that it contained (contain) two books, a pen and an eraser.3She was bitten(bite) by the family dog and had to go to hospital for treatment.4The children are having a good time their laughter (laugh) could be heard in the next room.5There is no denying that protecting the environment is of great importance(important).拓展单词1protect vt.保护protection n保护 2respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应 response n回答；反应3distant adj.远的；远处的 distance n距离；远方4power v给提供动力powerful adj.强大的；有力的 5secure adj.安全的；可靠的 security n安全；可靠6appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到 appreciation n欣赏；感谢；鉴别7harm n&vt.损害；危害 harmful adj.有害的 harmless adj.无害的8affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭 affection n喜爱；感情 effect n. 影响；效果；作用9succeed vi.成功vt.接替；继任success n成功 successful adj.成功的 successfully adv.成功地10employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等) employment n雇用；利用 employer n雇主；老板 employee n雇员语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空1Eating too much every day is harmful to our health; in the meantime, eating too little also does harm to our health.(harm)2He succeeded his father as manager of the company.Soon their business became very successfulLots of people wanted to know the secret of his success(succeed)3The employer decided to employ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her employee before he came to work.(employ)4In the letter，he thanked me for my appreciating his work，saying that my appreciation made him confident again.(appreciate)5None of the students responded to her question；that is to say，her question failed to get a response from any of the students.(respond)6Lacking proper protection against cold, we tried to make a fire to protect us from the cold night.(protect)7The man is always distant towards his neighbors, so his neighbors often keep him at a distance(distant)阅读单词1wild adj.野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的2reserve n保护区3income n收入4fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的5ending n结局；结尾6mosquito n蚊子7insect n昆虫8habitat n栖息地；(动植物的) 自然环境9incident n事件；事变10fur n毛皮；毛；软毛11wildlife n野生动植物12threaten vt.&vi.恐吓；威胁13.endanger vt.危害；使受到危险14zone n地域；地带；地区15species n种类；物种16carpet n地毯17rub vt.擦；摩擦18extinction n灭绝；消亡1(天津卷)When you are sitting there waiting for a bite, you cant help but talk to each other.咬饵；上钩2(北京卷)It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what my parents had done for me.理解；明白短语多维应用高频短语1die out灭亡；逐渐消失2protect.from保护不受(危害)3pay attention to注意4according to按照；根据所说5in peace和平地；和睦地；安详地6in danger (of) 在危险中；垂危语境运用(填入一个适当的词)According to our biology teacher，some people long to earn money by hunting wild animals，for their fur can be used to make clothes.As a result，many wild animals are dying out，so we should protect wildlife from being harmed and live in peace with them.Fortunately，our government has paid attention to the situation and a series of laws has come into effect.7in relief如释重负；松了口气8burst into laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来9come into being 形成；产生10so that以至于；结果；为了11without mercy 毫不怜悯地12do harm to对有害语境运用(填入一个适当的词)With the development of modern science and technology，the computer has come into being，the price of which has been going downso that many families are able to buy one.Some students are addicted to playing computer games，which not only does harm to their eyes but also affects their study and life.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1as引导方式状语从句It shows the importance of wildlife protection，but Id like to help as the WWF suggests.按照老师们说的去做，你的梦想将很快实现。Do as the teachers say, and your dream will come true soon.2.the way (that/in which)定语从句的方法They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.说实话，我们钦佩他解决那个问题的方法。To be honest，we admired the way (that/in which) he dealt with the problem.3. It is a pity that.遗憾的是It is a pity that in the story nobody helped the dodo.真遗憾你错过了这次出国留学的好机会。It is a pity that you have missed such a good chance to go abroad for further education.4.There be (no).left(没有)剩下This is the only home of the red Colobus monkey but there are very few left.我们已经没有时间来仔细考虑这个问题了。There has been no time left for us to think over the problem.1affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭(1)be affected by被侵袭；被感动be affected with high fever发高烧(2)effect n作用；影响influence n& v影响have an effect/influence on对产生影响(3)affection n. U喜爱；钟爱 decisions which affect our lives影响我们生活的决定gain/win my mothers affections得到母亲的爱基础练习单句语法填空Affected (affect) with a serious disease，he was no longer able to speak clearly and he knew there was no hope of recovery.I feel much affection(affect) for my mum, whose words and actions have a positive effect on me.链接写作完成句子/句式升级许多年轻人被他的故事深深打动，开始为残疾人志愿工作。(普通表达)Many young people were deeply affected/moved by his story and began to do volunteer work for the disabled.(高级表达)Deeply affected/moved by his story, many young people began to do volunteer work for the disabled.(分词作状语)2appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到；欣赏(1)appreciate sth./(ones) doing sth.感激某事物/(某人) 做某事I would appreciate it if.如果我将不胜感激(2)appreciation n欣赏；感激appreciate your help very much非常感谢你的帮助appreciate the significance/value of learning English理解学习英语的重要性express my appreciation and thanks to you all 向所有人表示诚挚的感谢基础练习单句语法填空(2019北京卷) For many students, Wilsons help is not only appreciated(appreciate), its also entirely necessary for them to be able to complete their college education.a.(2017全国卷)Id appreciate your writing (write) me back at your earliest convenience.bI appreciate being given(give) the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.I would like to convey my sincere appreciation(appreciate) to you for your assistance.链接写作一句多译(2018全国卷)如果你考虑我的建议我将感激不尽。Id appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into consideration.Id be grateful if you could take my advice into account.名师点津当appreciate，hate，dislike，love，like，depend on等词后接宾语从句时，一般先加it，再接宾语从句。3succeed vi.成功 vt.接替；继任(1)succeed in (doing) sth.成功地做某事(2)successful adj.成功的be successful in (doing) sth.成功地做某事(3)success nU 成功；成就；C成功的人或事物(4)successfully adv.成功地a woman who succeeded in politics在政界很有成就的一位女性 achieve/earn/win great success in life 在人生中取得巨大的成就a successful career成功的事业基础练习单句语法填空 (2019全国卷)If I succeed in managing(manage) one, I will open more. a(浙江卷)The only way to succeed (succeed) at the highest level is to have total belief that you are better than anyone else on the sports field.bNearly all of the young people interviewed believed that hard work was the key to success(succeed)His first book was a great success and he has been famous as a writer ever since.链接写作一句多译毫无疑问，健康的身体对于那些想在事业上有所成就的人来说非常重要。Undoubtedly，good health is very important for anyone who wants to succeed in his career(定语从句)There is no doubt that good health is very important for whoever wants to be successful in his career(同位语从句；successful)4die out灭亡；逐渐消失(1)die of/from.死于die down(风或噪声等) 减弱；平息(2)be dying for/to do渴望得到/做基础练习单句语法填空(安徽卷)In the 1840s the main crop，potatoes，was affected by disease and about 750，000 people died of hunger.(湖北卷)Although the wind has died down, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat.I am dying to know(know) what happened because it was so strange.链接写作词汇升级/句式升级(普通表达) As the living environment becomes worse and worse, many of the earths species are gradually disappearing.(高级表达) With the living environment becoming worse and worse，many of the earths species are gradually dying out(with复合结构)5protect.from保护不受(危害)(1)protect.against.防止遭受(2)protection n保护；防卫under the protection of 在的保护下基础练习单句语法填空a.(江西卷)Intellectual property rights protect the artist from having his/her creative ideas copied by another.bPhysical exercise can protect you against heart disease. (2019北京卷)Earth Day, marking on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection(protect)链接写作完成句子 我们应该立即采取措施保护环境免受污染。We should take immediate measures to protect the environment from being polluted名师点津常见“动词sb./sth.from.”结构：save sb./sth.from.使某人/某物免于； rescue sb./sth.from.拯救某人/某物以免； ban/prohibit/forbid sb./sth.from.禁止某人/某物做某事； prevent/stop/keep/discourage sb./sth.from.阻止某人/某物做某事6pay attention to注意；留意draw ones attention to引起某人的注意fix/focus ones attention on/upon某人的注意力集中在attract/catch ones attention引起某人的注意bring sth.to ones attention使某人注意某事turn/direct ones attention to将某人的注意力转向devote ones attention to 专心于基础练习单句语法填空a.(2018全国卷)If you attend a dinner party in China, you should pay special attention to your table manners.bRecently, the media have been focusing their attention on/upon the rising housing price.a.Great attention must be paid to developing(develop) welfare, especially in the poor areas.bHe always devotes his attention to helping(help) the homeless children.链接写作句式升级 (普通表达)Because he fixed his attention on his mobile phone, he didnt notice his headteachers appearance.(2019山东省实验中学一模)(高级表达)With his attention fixed on his mobile phone，he didnt notice his headteachers appearance.(with复合结构)7教材佳句It shows the importance of wildlife protection，but Id like to help as the WWF suggests.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的建议来帮助你们。句法句式as在句中引导方式状语从句，意为“按照；如同”。as作为关系代词，可以引导非限制性定语从句。as作为连词的用法主要有：(1)“如同；按照”，引导方式状语从句。(2)“当时候；一面一面；随着”，引导时间状语从句。(3)“因为；既然”，引导原因状语从句。(4)“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，常用倒装语序，可与though互换。金句推送As the old saying goes，“When in Rome, do as Romans do.”常言道，入乡随俗。基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错a.As/Because I was busy preparing for my final exam, I didnt reply to your email as soon as I received it.bI got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said “Ni Hao”， just as I might do in China.c(上海卷)As we get older, our eyesight becomes worse.Tired as they were，but they stayed up preparing for the exams.去掉but 链接写作句式升级(普通表达)Although we were tired, we are proud of ourselves and believe we can do more for a better world.(北京卷)(高级表达)Tired as/though we were，we are proud of ourselves and believe we can do more for a better world.(倒装)8教材佳句They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.他们是根据(恐龙)骨骼的连接方式了解到这一点的。句法句式句中the way作先行词，the bones were joined together为省略关系词的定语从句修饰the way。(1)way表示“方式；方法”时，其后常接in which或that引导的定语从句，也可以将关系词in which或that省略掉，此时关系词在从句中作状语。(2)way后接定语从句时，如果关系词在从句中作主语或宾语则用关系代词that/which，作宾语时还可以省略。(3)way表示“方式；方法”时，其后还可接不定式或of doing sth.的形式。金句推送(湖北卷)What surprised me was not what he said but the way (that/in which) he said it.使我吃惊的不是他说的什么而是他说话的方式。基础练习单句语法填空a.The way that/which was put forward by him to do the experiment was similar to the way that you carried it out.bI will tell the way in which you can learn English well, because I know the way that/which you have accepted is not the best.(2019北京卷) Most people believe the best way to build(build) a great team is to gather a group of the most talented individuals.链接写作句式升级(普通表达)Can you work out a way? We can solve the problem in this way.(高级表达)Can you work out a way(that/in which) we can solve the problem? (定语从句)多维训练夯实基础维度1用所给词的正确形式填空1(上海卷)Be sure to pay attention to protecting(protect) the environment and think of others while travelling.2With the governments aid, those affected (affect) by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.3We appreciate participating (participate) in this activity, which has helped to build an emotional connection between the old and the young.4After he retired, the old man did all he could to protect the old temple from being damaged (damage)5We were playing in the park when the coach was bitten (bite) by a fierce dog.维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词6You neednt have taken a taxi.Why didnt you catch the last bus as I told you?7No one has come up with a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died out8Whether the secretary will be fired or not is at the mercy of her boss.9The scientist explained in his book how the universe came into being.10I would appreciate it if you could help me with my English.维度3查缺补漏11To our relief (relieve), the missing boy returned at last, safe and sound.12I received a letter containing (contain) some important information about the project.13It is a pity that there is little water left (leave) for them to drink.14As we know, watching violence on TV really does harm to children.15Many athletes take part in the Olympic Games so that they can win glory for their homeland.语篇练习提升能力提能一单元话题语篇练根据P26教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Not long ago, a girl 1called (call) Daisy took a magic trip around the world.First, she came to Tibet in China to visit antelopes.But to her great 2.disappointment (disappoint), she could only see mountains and people.Then an antelope told her 3.sadly (sad) that they were being killed 4.in large numbers by humans for their wool to make clothing.Then the flying carpet took Daisy to Zimbabwe, where wildlife was properly protected.Daisy was glad to learn that farmers there were not killing the animals at will 5.as they used to.Only a certain number of the animals were set to be hunted for free by the government, 6which not only saved the animals but 7benefited (benefit) the farmers as well.At last, Daisy flew to a thick rainforest.There she wa