全国2010年7月高等教育自学考试综合英语(一)试题.doc

全国2010年7月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码：00794、词法和词汇。从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1 .Tom has three _. A. brothers-in-law B. brother-in-laws C. brother-in-law D. brothers in law2. Measles (麻疹) _ a long time to get over. A. take B. takes C. spend D. spends3. I caught the last bus from town; but Tom came home _ than I. A. more late B. more later C. even later D. the later4. It _ that the young Marine was not the old mans son. A. turned out B. came to C. happened to D. looked out5. The wind died _ and it began to rain. A. off B. out C. up D. away6. You shouldnt take _ of that child who knows nothing about it. A. chance B. advantage C. away D. benefit7. In America, many white people are _ the black people. A. prejudiced to B. prejudicing against C. prejudiced against D. prejudiced at8. The soldier reported what he had seen to the general _. A. an time B. upon time C. in detail D. of detail9. He said no, _ made me very disappointed. A. which B. that C. what D. where10. It is believed _ he can finish the work in only three days. A. which B. that C. what D. how11. It _ be a good film but it turned out to be a disaster. A. is suppose to B. is supposed to C. was suppose to D. was supposed to12. The musician upstairs _ every note of the music. A. absorbed into B. put in C. handed in D. drank in13. _ all your wishes come true! A. Must B. May C. Could D. Might14. Everybody wants _ properly for what they do. A. to pay B. being paid C. to be paid D. to be paid for15. Mr. Guan is _ of the foreign affairs in the company. A. put charge B. in charge C. charged with D. in the charge16. I remembered _ my handbag by my right side, but it was gone now. A. to put B. putting C. put D. have put17. His father is an artist _. A. or anything B. or something C. or nothing D. or else18. _ weve done what you want, there is no reason for you to complain any more. A. Now that B. Because C. In case D. For fear that19. He was deprived _ the right to take care of his child. A. from B. of C. away D. off20. People need _ regularly at the dentists. A. to have their teeth examined B. to be examining their teeth C. to be examined their teeth D. to have examined their teeth阅读理解。认真阅读下面两篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，根据短文的内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，并将所选答案的字母填在答题纸相应的位置上。(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)Passage OneI know I belonged to the public and to the world, not because I was talented or even beautiful, but because I had never belonged to anything or anyone else.Marilyn MonroeMarilyn Monroes career as an actress was only 16 years. She made 29 films, 24 in the first 8 years of her careerBorn as Norma Jeanne Mortenson on June 1, 1926 in Los Angeles General Hospital, her mother, Gladys, listed the fathers name as unknown. Marilyn would never know the true identity of her father. On July 23, 1946 she signed a contract with Twentieth Century-Fox Studios. She selected her mothers family name of Monroe. From this point on she would be known as Marilyn Monroe to all her fans.Her first serious acting job came in 1950 when she had a small but important role in “The Asphalt Jungle” and received favorable reviews. “Clash By Night” in 1952 earned her several notices. Alton Cook of the New York World-Telegram and Sun wrote “. a forceful actress, a gifted new star, worthy of all the fantasy of the press. Her role here is not very big, but she makes it dominant.” Monroes first leading part in a serious feature was to be in “Dont Bother to Knock”, also filmed in 1952.Also in 1952 Marilyn began filming “Niagara”. This film established her stardom. After her next big film, “Gentlemen Prefer Blondes”, she signed her name and placed her hands and feet in the wet cement in front of the Chinese Theatre on Hollywood Boulevard, where she had visited years earlier as a child.In Monroes life, Arthur Miller had a great effect on her. To Monroe, Miller represented the serious theatre and a wisdom that she found attractive. To Miller, years after, he said, “It was wonderful to be around her, she was simply overwhelming. She had so much promise. It seemed to me that she could really be a great kind of phenomenon, a terrific artist. She was endlessly fascinating; full of original observations. there wasnt a traditional bone in her body.”Monroes health had been getting worse due to increased dependency on drugs and an unhappy marriage. She often came to the set late and was unable to remember her lines.Monroe died on August 5, 1960, at the age of 36.21. From this passage we know _. A. Marilyn Monroe gave herself her family name B. Marilyns mother named Monroe in hospital C. Arthur Miller selected the name for Marilyn Monroe D. Marilyn Monroe was named after her father22. It was in 1952 that Marilyn Monroe _. A. signed a contract with Twentieth Century-Fox Studios B. gradually attracted the publics attention by her acting job C. began to play a leading role in the film called Clash By Night D. turned 3623. Arthur Miller said there wasnt a traditional bone in Monroes body probably because _. A. she was a great beauty B. she brought people fresh and creative feelings C. she belonged to the public and the world D. she achieved a lot in her short acting career24. It can be concluded from the passage that _. A. since she was born Monroes health had been in bad condition B. Monroe began to pick up an acting job at the age of 16 C. Monroe died very young because of her unhappy marriage D. Monroes acting fame was founded very quickly25. What does the word “terrific” mean? A. terrible B. attractive C. wonderful D. beautifulPassage TwoYouve just got a new computer and you are delighted with it. It is doing everything you want it to do. But what are you going to do with your old computer?In the past consumers often paid high prices for their computers, but how much do you think these computers are worth now? Few people want to buy a computer which has become out-of-date or has been replaced by a newer mode. Unfortunately, the only thing you can do with a computer which you have had for five or six years is to throw it away with your other garbageWhat do many people do when they try to sell their old computers? Foolishly, they take into account its original cost and then reduce the price according to the age of the computer rather like a second-hand car. They forget that new computers are becoming cheaper every day, making old computers almost worthless. In 1985, for example, a good computer cost over $4,000. Then years later its owner would be lucky to get $ 400.One well-known computer magazine recently compiled a list of 10 things to do with an old computer. One suggestion was to donate it to charity or give it as one of the small prizes in a competition. The final suggestion was to keep it in a safe place and hope that it would become a collectors item in 15 or 20 years - though the article in the magazine admitted that in 15 or 20 years, there may be so many old computers that they will all be worthless.26. What does the word “out-of-date” mean? A. Fashionable B. No longer fashionable C. Second hand D. Worthless27. According to the computer magazine, the best way to do with an old computer is _. A. to throw it away B. to evaluate it and sell it C. to donate it to the poor D. to keep it at home28. How many ways are mentioned in the passage to do with an old computer? A. 10 B. 12 C. 5 D. 429. The title of the passage could be A. Throw Away Your Old Computer B. How Much Does An Old Computer Cost Now? C. What To Do With Your Old Computer D. Useless Computer30. Is it worth to preserve the computer for 15 years according to the author? A. Yes B. No C. Perhaps D. He doesnt mention it.标音。用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音。（本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分）（注意：使用新式或老式音标均可）31. shall 32. smooth33. is 34. them35. circle 36. start37. book 38. caught39. rain 40. town41. fear 42. known43. all44.cup45. teach46.thick47. swear48. few49. knit50. Single.完形填空。(本大题共20小题，每小题0.5分，共10分)A从下列单词中选择恰当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。and again around at below butFor Tited until up weather Worried 51 of sleeping on the floor, a young man in Teheran saved up for years to buy a real bed. 52 the first time in his life, he became the proud owner of a bed which has springs and mattress. Because the 53 was very hot, he carried the bed on to the roof of his house. He slept very well for the first two nights, 54 on the third night, a storm blew 55 . A gust of wind swept the bed off the roof and sent it crashing into the courtyard 56 . The young man did not wake up 57 the bed was smashed to pieces. The man was miraculously unhurt. When he woke up, he was still on the mattress. Glancing 58 the bits of wood and metal that lay 59 him, the man sadly picked up the mattress and carried it into his house. After he had put it on the floor, he promptly went to sleep 60 . B根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。Kids have a 61 sense of what emergency wards of hospitals are really 62 . On TV shows they takes a kid to an 63 ward and four doctors come rushing 64 to bandage his leg. In a 65 life situation the kid would be sitting on the bench 66 two hours before he even saw a nurse. On TV there always 67 to be a hospital bed 68 when a kid needs it. What the kids in this country dont know is that sometimes you have to 69 three days to get a hospital bed and then you have to 70 500 dollars down before they give it to you.V.根据所学课文内容完成下