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选修6unit 1art. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。elevenyearold angela was attacked by a rare _1_ involving her nerve system.she was unable to walk and her movement was _2_ in other ways as well.the doctors did not hold much _3_ of her ever recovering from this illness.they _4_ shed spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair.they said that few,if any,were able to come back to _5_ after suffering from this disease.the little girl was _6_.there,lying in her hospital bed,she would swear that she was _7_ going to be walking again someday.she was moved to a specialized _8_ hospital in the san francisco bay area.whatever _9_ could be applied to her case were used.the doctors were attracted by her undefeatable spirit.they taught her about imagining about seeing herself walking.if it would do nothing else,it would at least give her hope and something _10_ to do in the long waking hours in her bed.angela would work as hard as possible in physical treatment,and in exercise sessions.but she worked just as hard lying there faithfully doing her imagining,visualizing herself moving,moving,moving!one day,as she was attempting,with all her might,to imagine her legs moving again,it seemed as though something _11_ happened:the bed moved!it began to move around the room!she _12_ out,“look what im doing!look!look!i can do it.i moved!i moved!”of course,at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was screaming,too,and running for cover.people were screaming,equipment was _13_ and glass was breaking.you see,it was the recent san francisco earthquake.but dont tell that to angela.shes _14_ that she did it.and now only a few years later,shes back in school,on her own _15_.no crutches,no wheelchair.you see,anyone who can shake the earth between san francisco and oakland can defeat a little disease,cant they?【解题导语】 本文讲述的是一位十一岁的小姑娘患神经系统疾病后以坚强的意志战胜疾病从而重新站立起来的故事。1a.problem bdisease caccident derror解析:从前面的was attacked及后面的her nerve system应填“疾病”的词。答案:b2a.reduced bavoided crestricted dforced解析:从she was unable to walk可以看出她在其他方面也受到限制。答案:c3a.thought bidea copinion dhope解析:由前面可以看出,医生对她的恢复不抱任何希望。答案:d4a.predicted bprepared cadmitted ddecided解析:根据后面的过去将来时态此处表示“他们预测她会在轮椅上度过余生”。答案:a5a.active bnormal calive dconfident解析:此空表示患了这种病的人几乎没有能恢复正常的。normal系名词,其它是形容词,意义也不通。答案:b6a.fearless bpeaceful cpatient dstainless解析:从后面的话可以看出,她没有被疾病吓倒,故填fearless,表示“无畏的”。答案:a7.a.probably bapproximately csincerely dcertainly解析:从前面的swear可以看出她对于自己能重新站起来充满信心,故选d。表示“一定能站起来”。答案:d8a.recovery bexperiment cpractice dexercise解析:做了手术后她被转移到“康复医院”,故填recovery。答案:a9a.schedules binstructions csupports dtreatments解析:这里用表示“治疗方式”的词,凡能用的治疗方法都用在她身上了。故填treatments。答案:d10a.admirable binteresting coptimistic dappropriate解析:从give her hope应该填optimistic。答案:c11a.useful bregretful csurprising ddisgusting解析:从the bed moved!说明“奇迹发生了”。故选c。答案:c12a.screamed blaughed cspoke dsang解析:只有用screamed才能表达她此时的惊奇的心情。答案:a13a.accelerating brunning cappearing dfalling解析:因发生地震,设备掉落,故填falling。答案:d14a.convinced bsupposed crealized daccepted 解析:从but dont tell that to angela.表示要让她相信是她把床移动的而不是地震。答案:a15a.parts blegs cbody drole解析:on ones own legs系固定搭配,表示“自立”之意。答案:b. 词汇运用1beauty is _(抽象的) but a tree is not.2he read through the book and _(作了摘录) its contents.3she has lost _(信任) her husband.4he was caught in an accident,_(因此) he was late for the meeting.5my _(目标是提高) my spoken english.6he found this painting _(没有大价值) in helping you understand the history of art.7i have had the furniture _(估价) and it _(估价为) ¥2,600.8all eyes _(注视) liu xiang in the stadium.9he _(说服我买) that dictionary.10the newly discovered greek sculpture is now _(在展出)11china is one of the _(文明国家)12he found a _(固定的工作) four years after he graduated from college.13weve got to be _(现实的) because we cant really afford another holiday.答案:1.abstract2.made an abstract of3.belief in4.and consequently/as a consequence5.aim is to improve6.of little value7.valued;was valued at8.were focused on9.convinced me to buy 10on exhibition11.civilized nations12.permanent job13.realistic.阅读理解i was interested to read a newspaper article about a new concept in old peoples homes in france. the idea is simple,but revolutionarycombining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building. the children and the residents eat lunch together and share activities. in the afternoons,the residents enjoy reading or telling stories to the children,and if a child is feeling sad or tired,there is always a kind lap to sit on and a cuddle. there are trips out and birthday parties,too.the advantages are enormous for everyone concerned. the children are happy because they get a lot more individual attention,and respond well because someone has time for them. they see illness and death and learn to accept them. the residents are happy because they feel useful and needed. they are more active and more interested in life when the children are around and they take more interest in their appearance,too. nowadays there is less and less contact between the old and the young. there are many reasons for this,including the breakdown of the extended family,working parents with no time to care for ageing relations,families that have moved away,and smaller flats with no room for grandparents. but the result is the sameincreasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children. and more old people who are lonely and feel useless,along with more and more families with young children who desperately need more support. its a major problem in many societies.thats why intergenerational_programmes,designed to bring the old and the young together,are growing in popularity all over the world. there are examples of successful attempts all over the world. using young people to teach it skills to older people is one obvious example. using old people as volunteer assistants in schools is another,perhaps reading with children who need extra attention.【文章大意】 本文介绍了一种新思维,那就是在孩子们的生活与老年人的生活之间架起一座桥梁,既解决了老人孤独的问题又缓解了孩子们不能被充分照顾之忧,一举两得,从而满足各自的需要。1a nursery school is a place where _.afuture nurses are trained bthe elderly livecchildren are taken care of dthe old join in activities解析:考查推理判断。通过第一段可以看出“combining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building”的目的是让孩子一起吃饭分享活动,从中可推断出nursery school与children有关,c选项符合题意。难度适中。答案:c2which is true according to the passage?aa number of assistants are employed to take care of the children.bthe new concept benefits both the elderly and the children.cthe children become stronger after getting more individual attention.dthe children learn that sick people will die.解析:考查细节理解。根据第二段第一句得知“参与活动的每个有关人员都得到了巨大的利益”,b选项正好符合此意。其他选项之意在文中没有信息支持。难度适中。答案:b3what is mainly talked about in paragraph 3?athe reason why the old and the young are separated.bone reason why children dont live with their grandparents.cthe support children need.dthe problem that the old and the young are sep
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