上海版牛津英语6AUnit4 What would you like to be 单词词组语法和练习题.doc

Unit4 What would you like to be?1.Words & expressionsbusinesswoman (n.)妇女实业家其复数为：businesswomenfish (n.)(1) 鱼肉UN(2) 鱼（各种种类）CN其复数为：fishes例如，Help yourself to some fish.Workers drive fish to the supermarket every morning.工人每天早上把鱼送到超市。There are different fishes in the sea.在海里有不同种类的鱼。businessman (n.)商人其复数为：businessmencook (v./n.)烹调/厨师cooker (n.)蒸煮器，炊具cooking (n.)烹调术 teach (v.)教； teacher (n.)教师drive (v.)驾驶； driver (n.)司机policeman (n.)警察 (pl. policemen)start/finish work开始/结束工作例如，I start work at half past seven in the morning and finish work at eight oclock in the evening. start to do sth.=start doing sth.开始做某事finish doing sth.结束做某事secretary (n.)秘书 (pl. secretaries)a bank clerk一位银行职员put out fires扑火too much + n.u太多的例如，too much timemuch too + adj.太例如，much too cold太冷了make sick people better使病人病情好转2.Language structure(1) would (not) like to be/do表达愿望，表示（不）想做某事。（相当于want to be/do，是较为婉转的表示法.)I would缩写为Id；would not缩写为wouldnt，例如，I would like to have coffee.我想要喝咖啡。I would like fish.我想要鱼。-Would you like to be a driver?你想成为一名司机吗？-Yes, I would./ No, I wouldnt.是的，我想。/不，我不想。注意：like用作动词时翻译为“喜欢”，其用法是l like to do sth.l like doing sth.l like sth.例如，He likes to draw. / He likes drawing.他喜欢画画。(2) spend (spent, spent)花费v spend (time/money) in doing sth.花费时间或金钱做某事，in可以省略v spend (time/money) on sth.花费时间或金钱在某事或某物上，on不可以省略，例如，We often spend an hour (in) doing our homework. = We often spend an hour on our homework.我们经常花费一小时做作业。He spent 200 yuan on this coat yesterday.(3) 用because原因状语从句来说明理由。because“因为”，提问要用why，例如，-Why would you like to be a teacher?-I would like to be a teacher because I want to teach children. IChoose the best answer. （选择最恰当的答案）( )1.A taxi driver usually starts 5:00 in the morning.A. inB.atC.onD.for( )2. Mrs zhou is English teacher. She loves children very much.A. aB.anC.theD./( )3. My sister is a nurse. She helps make people better.A. sickB.illC.youngD./( )4. I have got a bad cold. I want to see the .A. nurseB.teacherC.doctorD.secretary( )5. My uncle is a farmer. He food for us.A. cooksB.eatsC.sellsD.grows( )6. Look, the cook food now.A. cookB.cooksC.is cookingD.cooked( )7. Policemen make Garden City a safe place.A. helpsB.helpC.helpingD.is helping( )8. The firemen a big fire yesterday.A. put outB.put onC.put downD.put up( )9. We in the countryside next Sunday.A. are finishingB.fishC.are going to fishD.finished( )10. Its going to rain. Lets quickly.A. walkB.walkingC.walksD.to walk( )11. Look at the shop assistant. She is a coat to a man.A. buyingB.makingC.gettingD.selling( )12.I always bring people their letters. What am I?A. A policeman.B.A businessman.C.A postman.D.A milkman.( )13.What job Peter like to ?A. isbeB.isdoC.doesdoD.doesbe( )14. I an office worker.A. would like to beB.would like beingC.would like to doD.would like be( )15. - wouldnt you like to be a cook? Because I dont like cooking.A. WhatB.WhyC.WhoD.WhenII. Choose the word or expression which is closest in meaning to the underlined part in each sentences（选择与下列各句中划线部分内容意思接近的单词或短语）A. startB. wantC. endD. who drives a carE. in the afternoonD. people who are ill ( )1. Most of them would like to be businessmen or businesswomen.( )2. They finish work at eight oclock in the evening.( )3. That woman driver is friendly and helpful.( )4. Doctors make sick people better.( )5. The factory worker starts his work at p.m.( )6. Classes begin at eight in most schools.III. Fill in the blanks with the verbs in their proper forms（时态填空）1. The old man was a when he was young. (fish)2. Jerry works in one of the new . (factory)3. There are many in our city. They make our city safe. (policeman)4. His aunt is a shop in that department store. (assist)5. My father takes me to school and then to work. (driver)6. That doctor looks after peoples . (tooth)IV. Rewrite the sentences as required （按要求改写句子）1. Alice would like to be a pilot in the future.（改为否定句）2. Whats his job? (保持句意基本不变)3. A policemans job is to make the city a safe place. (保持句意基本不变)A policeman the city .4. My father always finishes work at 5:00 in the afternoon. (对划线部分提问)V Complete the sentences with the given Chinese （用括号中所给