后京都时代长江流域跨流域补偿机制研究的论文

-本文为网络收集精选范文、公文、论文、和其他应用文档，如需本文，请下载-后京都时代长江流域跨流域补偿机制研究的论文本文从网络收集而来，上传到平台为了帮到更多的人，如果您需要使用本文档，请点击下载按钮下载本文档（有偿下载），另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意！摘要结合京都议定书第一阶段执行情况和所遇到的问题,以长江流域为例,借鉴欧盟的碳交易机制和哥斯达黎加的造林经验,提出在studyontrans-basincompensationmechanismofyangtzeriverbasininpost-kyoto ding wen-guangwu yang (key laboratory of environment in west china of ministy of education,lanzhou university;college of earth and environmental science,lanzhou university;center of environment in west china and social development,lanzhou university,lanzhou gansu 730000) abstrancetbased on the implement situation and the problems encountered in the first phrase of kyoto protocol,taking yangtze river as example,the trans-basin water and soil conservation compensation mechanism in yangtze river was proposed by learning carbon trading mechanism of european union and afforestation experience of costa rica,hoping to achieve the controlling of greenhouse gas emissions process with social benefits maxmization. key wordscarbon trading scheme;water and soil conservation;trans-basin compensation mechanism;yangtze river basin;post-kyoto 工业化时代带给人类社会巨大的变革,也给人类社会带来难以忽视的环境问题。当今,在温室气体过度排放导致全球气温升高取得人类共识的背景下,京都议定书得以签署,并在联合国气候变化框架公约(unfccc)下,各种减排措施纷纷出台,其中清洁发展机制规定发达国家和发展 欧盟作为一个发达国家与发展 4小结 作为世界上最早开展碳交易的发展编辑转5参考文献 1 慕长龙,龚固堂.长江中上游防林体系综合效益的计量与评价j.四川林业科技,2001,22(1):15-23. 2 张林,王礼茂,王睿博.长江中上游防护林体系森林植被碳贮量及固碳潜力估算j.长江流域资源与环境,2009,18(2):111-114. 3 onno change policies,energy security and carbon depen-dencytrade-offs for the european union in the longer termj. international environmental agreements:politics,law and economics 2003(3):221242. 4 张长江,温作民.森林生态效益外部性的经济学分析j.科技与经济,2009,22(127):67-69. 5 丁文广.环境政策与分析m.北京:北京大学出版社,2008. 6 miriam m,carel d,pieter g. the social meaning of carbon dioxide emission trading institutional capacity building for a green market in costa ricaj. environment,development and sustainability,2002(4):69-86. 7 jon d sequestration in africa:the land tenure problemj.global environmental change,2008(18):700707. 本文从网络