北师大高一必修二U5 L1 Perance知识点个人整理版.doc

U5 L1 Performance个人整理版Language points1. Have you ever watched a concert “live” on TV or on video ? live adj.活的,有生命的,实况播出的,现场直播的l a live fishl Is it a live broadcast or a recorded one ?l 我喜欢看现场演出. I like watching live show.2. be used to 习惯于 used to do sth 过去常常l I used to get up very late.l There used to be a shop near the school, and now a tall building is standing there. ( 强调今昔对比) be/get used to + n. / doing sth. 习惯于l I am used to the climate here.l The pilot is used to flying in all sorts of weather .l Youll soon get used to the life here.Test 1. He _ the life here.2. Im not _ English in the class.3. I _ in small town when I was a child.is used toused to speakingused to live3. come out : a) 出来，出现It was getting dark and the stars were coming out.The sun came out from behind the clouds late in the afternoon傍晚时分，太阳从云层后面露了出来。 b) 出版；发行；刊出When does the new book come out？这本书何时出版？That magazine comes out once a month那个杂志每月出一期。 c)开花： The roses will come out next week玫瑰下周就要开花。 d)明了；被获知；被发现；披露The truth will come out at the enquiry调查一下，真相就会大白的。The secret will finally come out这个秘密终究要被人知道的。 come out with sth.: to say sth. suddenly or unexpectedly 突然说出或想出, 提出（建议等）；说出There was silence for a few minutes，then he came out with a very good suggestion冷场了几分钟后他提出了非常好的建议。After some hesitation he came out with the truth他犹豫了一阵子后说出了事情的真相。He often comes out with funny ideas他常常提出一些有趣的想法。4. It sold 15 million copies and made her world famous.It 指的是前面的唱片sold 用做不及物动词vi, 用主动形式表达被动意义. 其后跟有表销售数量或销售情况好坏的状语. 有相似用法的单词有open, wash, write,This kind of dictionary sells well in the bookstore.This magazine sells well in the city.The pen writes easily.5. She has continued giving great performances on stage. continue vi. / vt.eg. He continued his work. continue to do sth. = continue doing sth. = continue with sth. give a performance = put on a performance(上演节目)eg. 1) The fighting _for two days . 2) He _ his painting though he was tired. 3) She _ look at us in silence.continuedcontinued withcontinued to-continuous adj. -continuously adv.大脑需要不断供血。The brain needs _ blood. 雨一刻不停地下。It rained_. a continuous supply ofcontinuously6.caused a few problems.cause sth. ; cause someone to do sth. ; cause someone sth.1) 是什么引起了那次事故? What _ that accident ?2) 他的病使他错过了那场比赛. His illness _ the game.3) 这场火灾是由计划不周所造成的. The disaster _ poor planning.4) 这些老照片使她很伤心。 The old photos _.causedcaused him to misswas caused bycaused her sadnesscause VS. reason cause指导致某种行为、产生某种结果的或事物, 通常与介词of 连用 reason指通过逻辑判断推出来得理由,指发生某事的缘由或借口, 常与介词for连用eg. Heat is the _ the expansion of matter. Give your _ changing the plan.cause ofreason for7. Throughout the concert, the atmosphere inside the concert hall was extremely exciting.throughout prep.（介词 ），遍及，贯穿，常用在表时间的名词前e.g. throughout the year / season / month. throughout the country / city 1) All the listeners were excited by his speech throughout the meeting.(会议期间)2) He was popular with the students all over the country.(全国上下)3) Throughout the year, he has been preparing for his essay .8. Everyone agreed that they were greatly impressed by Morissettes brilliant music and singing.impress vt. 铭刻， 给极深的印象，使感动, 使钦佩impress on 把印在上impress sth. on sb. = impress sb. with sth. 使某人牢记某事be impressed by/at/with被所感动, 印入脑海e.g. 1）The words “Made in China” was impressed on a metal plate.2）His parents try to impress on him that it is very important to be honest.3）We were deeply impressed by his deeds.4）What he said that day was deeply impressed on my memory.1) 我父亲对我强调了努力工作的重要性. My father_ of hard work.2) “中国制造”的字样印在一块金属板上. The words “ Made in China ” was _ a metal plate.3) 他的事迹使我们深受感动. We _by his deeds.4)他那天说的话深深的印在我的脑海里.What he said that day _my memory.impressed on me the valueimpressed onwere deeply impressedwas deeply impressed onimpression n.印象.Leave/make a/animpression on sb 给留下的印象e.g. All that left a lasting impression on him.9. although ;though 是连词 ，引导让步状语从句，它们可以互换，但用了although ; though 就不能用 but和and，可以用副词 yet和still.e.g. Although it was raining hard, (yet) they still went on marching.如果though 相当于 as 并且处于第二个单词的位置时，这时就不能用althoughe.g. Child though/as he is, he knows a lot. though 还可以作副词，放在句末。e.g. He said he would phone me; he didnt though.Practice:1.她习惯于睡觉前喝一杯牛奶。2.我毕业后继续致力于教育。(continue, dedicate)3.干旱(the drought)使得蔬菜价格上涨。4.校长让我们明白了学习英语的重要性。 (impress sth. on sb.)The answers:1. She is used to having a glass of milk before going to bed.2. After I had graduated I continued to dedicate myself to education. 3. The drought caused the vegetable prices to go up.4. The headmaster impressed the importance of learning English on us.10. manage