【学海导航】福建省高中英语总复习 part1 unit4(1)课件 新人教版必修5 新课标.ppt

导读 如果你在准备考试或是在工作 请扯掉你的ipod耳机 关掉收音机 最新调查研究发现 当你专心进行脑力劳动时 背景音乐 backgroundmusic 会扰乱且伤害你的记忆能力 task doyouknowitisnotgoodforyoutolistentomusicwhilestudying anewresearchhasfoundthatstudyingforanexamwhilelisteningtomusicisnotsmart becausebackgroundmusiccanimpairyourabilitytoperformmemorytasks theparticipants recallabilityispoorestwhenlisteningtomusic regardlessofwhethertheylikeordislikeit theresearchshows thepoorerperformanceofthemusicandchanging statesoundsareduetotheacousticalvariationwithinthoseenvironments thisimpairstheabilitytorecallthe orderofitems viarehearsal withinthepresentedlist mentalarithmeticalsorequirestheabilitytoretainorderinformationintheshort termviarehearsal andmaybesimilarlyaffectedbytheirperformanceinthepresenceofchanging state backgroundenvironments sowhenperformingachallengingmentaltask doitinsilence 124words 请根据语义及提示写出单词1 thisbookdemandedallyour concentrate 2 myparentsdidn t ofmyleavingschoolthisyearandihadtoaccepttheir approve 3 weneedenough engineerstoundertakethejob profession 4 his wasprovedbeyondalldoubtbytheprosecutionandhefelt aboutnottelling thetruthtothejudge guilt 5 thefactoriesthat thousandsofworkerscriticizedthemethod bythecountry sgovernment employ 6 asane inthatpublishinghouse heisbusy thethird ofthechinese englishdictionarythesedays edit 7 they toengagenextmonthbuthaveno ofgettingmarried intend 8 i llhaveto upmyenglishbeforeigetmyessay polish 9 assoonashewas salesmanager hemadean withanimportantcustomertodiscussaboutthenewproduct appoint 10 allgoldcanbeweighed withthis scale accurate concentration2 approve approval3 professional4 guilt guilty5 employ employed6 editor editing edition7 intend intention8 polish polished9 appointed appointment10 accurately accurate 请根据语义写出短语1 astory采访新闻2 concentrate 集中 全神贯注于3 haveagoodnose 对 嗅觉敏感4 informsb 告知 通知5 one sdeadline错过最后期限6 depend 依靠 依赖7 accusesb 因 指责或控告 8 getthewrongendofthe 报道失实9 asto dosth 为了 做 10 ahead 在 前面 cover2 on3 for4 of5 miss6 on7 of8 stick9 so10 of 1 notonlyamiinterestedinphotography butitookanamateurcourseatuniversitytoupdatemyskills p26 2 haveyoueverhadacasewheresomeoneaccusedyourjournalistsofgettingthewrongendofthestick p26 3 thisishowthestorygoes p26 4 sowearrangedaninterviewbetweenthefootballerandthemansupposedtobribehim p26 occupationn 根据语境猜词义 1 heisabusdriverbyoccupation 2 ridingisherfavoriteoccupation 3 thejapaneseoccupationoftaiwanlastedfifty oneyears 4 nooneisyetinoccupationofthehouse 根据语义找匹配工作 职业b 占领 占据c 占用 居住d 消遣 日常事务 1 a 2 d 3 b 4 c occupationn 短语beinoccupationof 占据 占用beintheoccupationof 被 占据 占用beoccupiedwithsth 忙于做某事链接occupyvt 占领 占用 占据 使忙碌 使从事occupiedadj 已被占的 已居住的 occupationn 辨析profession job occupation career workprofession以前常指要受过高等教育 尤指法律 医学和神学 才能获得的职业 现在一般指为谋生之职 尤指从事脑力劳动和受过专门训练 具有某种专业知识的工作 job泛指一切有报酬的工作 occupationn occupation泛指任何一种职业 比job正式 经常用于书面填表中 career指经过专门训练 终身愿意从事的事业 work指任何种类的工作 也泛指职业 不可数 occupationn 用profession job occupation career work填空tomneedn tgotoschooltoday buthehasapart time 1 wherehecanearnalittlebyhelpingthosewhocannotreadorwritetofillinformsabouttheirnames agesand 2 after 3 hewillattendalectureaboutthefuturelawyer whichheregardsashis 4 foralifetime healwaysstudieshardatschoolbecausehe occupationn wantstobethetopofhis 5 aftergraduation 1 job 2 occupations 3 work 4 career 5 profession occupationn 根据语境感悟其用法 1 thisessayisadmirableinallrespects 2 hisbraveryisadmirable admirableadj 令人钦佩的 令人赞赏的 短语admiresb forsth 因某事而佩服某人admireoneselfinthemirror照镜子链接admirevt 钦佩 羡慕 赞美admirationn 钦佩 赞赏 admirableadj 令人钦佩的 令人赞赏的 用admire的正确形式填空wewenttothegallerylastweekendandalltheartistsareso 1 thatnobodydidn tlookattheirworkin 2 inotherwords we 3 theartistsfortheir 4 skills 1 admirable 2 admiration 3 admired 4 admirable admirableadj 令人钦佩的 令人赞赏的 assistv 根据语境猜词义 1 weaskedhimtoassistusindesigninganewbridge 2 sherefusedtoassistatthereceptionforreasonsunknown 根据语义找匹配帮助 协助b 参加 出席 1 a 2 b assistv 短语assistsb todosth 帮助某人做某事assistsb in withsth 帮助某人某事assistsb indoingsth 帮助某人做某事give lendassistancetosb 给某人提供帮助afford offerassistance提供援助cometoone sassistance帮助某人 assistv 链接assistantadj 副的 n 助手 营业员assistancen 帮助 援助 assistv 用assist的适当形式填空afterschool ioften 1 monitortoclosethewindowsaswellasthelightsintheclassroom besides isometimes 2 her hermaths ofcourse sheisalsoakindgirlwhooftenlends 3 toherclassmates wheneveranyoneisintrouble sheisalwaysreadytocometohisorher 4 assistv assist 2 assist with in 3 assistance 4 assistance assistv concentratev 根据语境猜词义 1 ican tconcentrateonmystudieswithallthatnoisegoingon 2 ourpopulationisconcentratedinthebigcities 1 b 2 a 根据语义找匹配集中 聚集b 专注 专心 集中注意力 concentratev 短语concentratesth onsth doingsth 专心致志于某事 做某事concentrateonsth 全神贯注 精神集中于 concentratethe one sattentionon致力于 把注意力集中在 concentratev 链接concentratedadj 集中的 紧张的 浓缩的concentrationn 集中 专心 浓度 concentratev 你知道还有哪些词组也可以表示 专心 focus fixone sattentionon putone smind heartin applyoneself one smindto beabsorbedin belostin devoteoneselftosth doingsth concentratev 用concentrate的适当形式填空thetennisplayersneedtotal 1 duringplay unless 2 onthegame theyareeasilybeaten butsometimestheyaretoo 3 tohittheball 1 concentration 2 concentrating 3 concentrated concentratev acquirev 根据语境猜词义 1 themuseumhasjustacquiredafamouspaintingbypablopicasso 2 thisbeerisn tbad i mbeginningtoacquireatasteforit 3 ilookonitasanopportunitytoacquirefreshskills 根据语义找匹配取得 获得b 学会 养成c 喜欢 1 a 2 c 3 b acquirev 短语acquireatastefor开始喜欢上 acquireaknowledgeof学会 acquireahabit养成习惯链接acquiredadj 已取得的 已获得的 已成习惯的 acquirev 用acquire obtain get gain win earn填空 1 wemustworkhardto agoodknowledgeofenglish 2 i aletterfrommyparentsyesterday 3 ihopethatyouwill greatersuccesssoon 4 he experiencethroughpractice 5 hesoon areputationforhimselfafter acquirev 4 yearhard working 6 graduatesaresupposedto theirbreadaftergraduation 7 heisaskilledplayersoit shardto thegame 1 acquiren 2 got 3 gain win 4 obtained 5 gain win 6 earn 7 win acquirev assessv 根据语境猜词义 1 wetriedtoassesshissuitabilityforthejob 2 shelookatthehouseandassessitsmarketvalue 根据语义找匹配a 估价 估计b 评价 评定 1 b 2 a assessv 短语assesssb sth 评价 评估某人 事assesssth at估价为 makeanassessmentof评估 链接assessmentn 评定 估价 assessv 用assess的适当形式填空recently thepriceofhousingisgettinghigherandhigher beforewebuyahouse wemusthavethehouse 1 someagencies whichhastherighttomakean 2 ofthehouse getusedto 3 ahouse alowpricesothatthebuyercanpaylesstaxes 1 assessed 2 assessment 3 assessing at assessv 根据语境猜词义 1 iinformedhimthatiwouldnotbeabletoattend 2 ifyouseeanythingsuspicious informthepoliceatonce informv 根据语义找匹配通知 告知b 向 报告 告发 1 a 2 b informv 短语informsb of about通知某人有关 informsb that 通知某人 keepsb informedof about 通知某人关于 使某人知道 bewellinformedof about精通某事 对 消息灵通beinformedof 听说 接到 的通知链接informationn 信息 情报 通知 资料 informv 你知道还有哪些动词后接sb ofsth 吗 rob ask cure warn remind robsb of抢劫某人某物 asksb of向某人要求某物 curesb of治好某人的疾病 warnsb ofsth 警告某人某事 remindsb ofsth 提醒某人某事 informv 用inform的正确形式填空mybossisonbusiness beforeleaving heaskedmetopayattentiontothelatest 1 aboutthenewproductiphone it ssaidthatjennyiswell 2 消息灵通 andoneofmytaskswastokeephim 3 ifjennycallsme 1 information 2 informed 3 informed informv 根据语境猜词义 1 inthemeanwhilei llvisitanoldfriendofmine 2 motherwentshopping meanwhile icleanedthehouse meanwhileadv n 根据语义找匹配a n 同时 期间b adv 与此同时 1 a 2 b meanwhileadv n 短语inthemeanwhile与此同时 meanwhileadv n 完成下列句子janewaswritingaletter patwaswatchingtv 简在写信 而帕特在看电视 andmeanwhile meanwhileadv n 根据语境猜词义 1 shedemandedtoknowwhatwashappening 2 thesupplyofvegetablesfallsshortofdemandthisyear 3 whatisthat thepolicemandemanded demandn v 根据语义找匹配需要 需求b 要求 请求c 查问 盘诘 1 b 2 a 3 c demandn v 短语demandtodosth 要求做某事ofsb todosth 要求某人做某事sth ofsb 要求某人某事indemand of 需要 no demandfor 不 需要makedemandsof on对 提出要求meetthedemand满足需要 符合要求 demandn v 句型itisdemandedthat should do 链接demandingadj 要求多的 吃力的 demandn v 辨析ask beg demand require request claimask最普通用词 指向对方提出要求或请求 长 晚辈 上下级之间都可使用 beg指恳切地或再三地请求或要求 常含低三下四意味 也多用于应酬场合 demand一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求 或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求 demandn v require强调根据事业 需要或纪律 法律等而提出的要求 request正式用词 指非常正式 有礼貌的请求或恳求 多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味 claim索要 索求 指有权或宣称有权得到而公开提出的要求 demandn v 用正确的介词填空 1 medicalworkersare greatdemandintheearthquake strickenareas 2 isthereanydemand teachersinthiscity 1 in 2 for demandn v 用ask beg demand require request claim填空my3 year olddaughteriscuriousabouteverythingaroundandlikesto 3 whyandhow