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阶段质量检测(一)A卷学业水平达标(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does this conversation take place?AIn a bookstore.BIn the kitchen.CIn a restaurant.2What does the woman probably think of the concert?AWonderful.BJust soso.CTerrible.3Who did best in the exam?ASam.BSally. CJohn.4When does the movie begin?AAt 7:10. BAt 7:25. CAt 7:35.5What is the woman going to do?AGo to bed.BGo to her room.CDo her homework.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6Where will the man go first?AShanghai. BHangzhou. CNanjing.7What will the man probably do next?AGo to the train station.BBook the tickets.CGo to the airport.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8When should Peter have arrived?AAt 8:30 am.BAt 9:00 am.CAt 9:30 am.9Why was Peter late?ABecause the traffic was bad.BBecause he missed the bus.CBecause he had a traffic accident.10Who is probably Mr Black?APeters secretary.BPeters father.CPeters boss.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11What does the man probably do?AA waiter.BA hotel clerk.CA sales manager.12How many people will have supper with the woman in the restaurant?A3. B4. C5.13When will the womans table be ready on Friday?AAt 6:30 pm.BAt 7:30 pm.CAt 8:00 pm.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14Where does this conversation take place?AAt a hotel.BOn the phone.COn the street.15Where does Frank come from?ALondon. BNew York. CBeijing.16Whats the possible relationship between Frank and Jane?AHusband and wife.BStudent and teacher.CBoss and employee.17What will Frank do tomorrow evening?AAttend a meeting.BMeet some customers.CHave dinner with Susan.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18How many years has the speaker been studying in Park School?AAbout 2 years.BAbout 4 years.CAbout 6 years.19When is the lunch break?AFrom noon to 1:15 pm.BFrom 12:30 pm to 1:45 pm.CFrom 12:30 pm to 1:50 pm.20Which of the following subjects is NOT a must for students?AScience. BEnglish. CGeography.答案:15ACBBC610BBAAC1115ABCBB1620ACBBC第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ADuring the mid1960s, Vinh Linh, Quang Tri in Vietnam was a wasteland, which was often under attack from the US air force. Vietnamese soldiers who were fighting against the US discussed how to make people there safe.Some suggested moving the people underground.Then they began to build a tunnel (隧道)The Vinh Moc tunnel was built for the people of Son Trung and Son Ha in Vinh Linh county of Quang Tri Province. It was built in several stages, beginning in 1966 and was in use until 1971.It grew to include wells, kitchens, rooms for each family and hospitals. Around 60 families lived in the tunnel.Deep under the ground, hidden from soldiers, people lived in the tunnel for many years.They survived.The tunnel was a success and no villagers lost their lives thanks to it.During that time, 17 children were born in the tunnel, each of whose lives was a proof that the tunnel was effective in protecting the villagers. As time goes by, it has become both a historical site and a tourist attraction for people wishing to learn about a heroic period in Vietnams history.The total length of the tunnel network is nearly 2 km, and has three floors.It was built over two years.The two sides have small houses every 3 mThe tunnel center has a 150seat hall, a hospital and maternity rooms (产房)It is linked to the sea by seven exits,which also function as ventilators (通风设备), and to a nearby hill by another six.People wanting to know about the Vietnam War should have some knowledge of the tunnel network in Quang Tri.The tunnel network shows the wisdom and bravery of the local people in their fight for their identity.Ten years after the war ended, the Vinh Moc tunnel was opened to tourists.These days, the government is working to protect the historical relic.语篇解读:本文为说明文,介绍了越南的历史文化遗产之一the Vinh Moc tunnel。该隧道位于越南的Vinh Linh,体现当地人们的智慧和勇敢。21Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?ADuring the mid1960s, Vietnam was at war with the US.BVinh Linh, Quang Tri in Vietnam was an undeveloped place.CSoldiers built the tunnels as hiding places for villagers there.DSome people in the tunnel suffered much and died during the 1960s.解析:选D细节理解题。根据文章第三段的“They survived.The tunnel was a success and no villagers lost their lives thanks to it.”可知选D。22The villagers living in the tunnels were _ during those years.AawfulBsafeCpoor Dgenerous解析:选B推理判断题。地面上在发生战争,而文章第三段说村民们“survived”,第四段提到“17 children were born”,由此可以推断隧道里的村民的生活是安全的。23According to the passage, the Vinh Moc Tunnel_.Ais nearly 2 km in length with bad ventilationBhad been built for 7 years before it came into useCis a place that shows the bravery of the local people Dwas first built as a base for the Vietnamesearmy解析:选C细节理解题。根据文章第六段“The tunnel network shows the wisdom and bravery of the local people in their fight for their identity.”可知选C。24What is the best title for the passage?AHow to protect the Vinh Moc tunnelBA painful memory of the Vietnam WarCThe wisdom and bravery of the VietnameseDThe Vinh Moc tunnel a famous historical relic in Vietnam解析:选D标题归纳题。阅读全文可知文章介绍了越南的著名历史遗产之一the Vinh Moc tunnel。BAnother manmade wonder of the US was built long before the nation was established. About 900 years ago, the Ancestral Puebloan people built villages high in the walls of canyons (大峡谷) in Colorado, where 600 cliff dwellings are now part of the Mesa Verde National Park.Visitors can stand at the top and look into the dwellings almost hidden in openings of the rock walls. The Puebloan people cut small steps into the rock, which connected buildings containing hundreds of rooms.The rock walls have protected the buildings from severe weather in the area; therefore, they remain mostly unchanged in the hundreds of years since they were built.Our final manmade wonder is in the northwestern city of Seattle, Washington. The Space Needle was built as the central structure for the 1962 Worlds Fair.The 184metertall structure was designed by Edward Carlson, which has a wide base on the ground, with its middle narrow and a large ringlike structure on top. The structure was meant to look like a “flying saucer”, a vehicle that was popular in science fiction space travel stories. The saucer includes an observation area and eating place. The restaurant slowly turns to provide visitors with a 360 degree view of Seattle.The Space Needle was not very costly, and was designed and completed in about a year and opened on the first day of the Worlds Fair.Today, the Space Needle is the most popular place for visitors to Seattle. And it remains the internationally known symbol of the city.语篇解读:美国有很多著名的奇观和建筑,而人造奇观反映了美国人民的智慧和创造精神,本文主要介绍了美国的两大人造景观。25What can be talked about before the passage?AAmerican geography.BTouring in the USA.COther US artificial wonders.DWorld natural wonders.解析:选C推理判断题。根据第一段第一句可推断,在这篇文章之前应该是谈论了美国其他的人造奇观。26The underlined word “dwellings” is closest in meaning to “_”AhousesBpeopleCcanyons Dsteps解析:选A词义猜测题。根据上下文内容可推断,该词大意为“住处,处所”。选A。27Which is TRUE about the Space Needle?AIt remains a symbol of the US.BEdward Carlson built the structure.CIt has a ringlike structure on top.DIt is a manmade wonder in Colorado.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第五段第一句可知,C项表述正确。28Which of the following is the best title for the passage?ACultural RelicsBArtificial Wonders in the USCSymbols of CitiesDNatural Places in the US解析:选B标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了美国的两大人造奇观,因此,B项做标题最具概括性。CThe Internet has opened a new world of opportunity for even the smallest homebased business owner. There are a great number of selfmade millionaires (百万富翁) that have achieved their success on the Internet. Do you want to know their secrets of being successful?If a company doesnt care enough about its own domain name (域名), customers may not feel comfortable when doing business. A company with its own domain name and a professionallooking website will have a much higher rate of success.A website can present both you and your business directly. Creating a professional website takes a lot of time and efforts, as there are many more things to think about than the websites design. You must give your visitors a reason to visit and continue to visit your website in the future; just provide your visitors with fresh contents.Your words are the foundation (基础) of your business. Your product, website and marketing strategies all depend on your words. You must learn how to write persuasive (有说服力的) words especially for your customers. You must feel your customers needs and write with passion, excitement and consideration.As an Internet business owner, it is your personal responsibility to make sure that your visitors feel very comfortable with you and your website. In order to gain confidence and your visitors trust, you first have to build your credibility (信誉)Your attitude is the most important factor in determining your success. You must think positively and be willing to deal with any difficulties that come along. All you must do is to believe that you can do whatever you put your mind to.语篇解读:你想依托网络致富吗?本文就如何在网上做成成功的生意提出了几点建议。29The underlined word “strategies” in the fourth paragraph probably means “_”Achances BpoliciesCpowers Dpossibilities解析:选B词义猜测题。根据第四段第一句“Your words are the foundation (基础) of your business.”可知,语言文字是商业的基础。产品、网站和营销策略都依赖于语言文字。policy表示“政策,方针”,故答案为B。30Which one of the following is the authors attitude towards creating a professional website?AIt takes less time and efforts.BThe only thing needed to think about is its design.CThe website needs to provide fresh contents.DIt is the foundation of the business.解析:选C细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Creating a professional website takes a lot of time and efforts, as there are many more things to think about than the websites design.”可知,专业网站的建立需要很多时间和努力,考虑的不仅仅是网站设计,故排除A、B项;根据第四段第一句“Your words are the foundation (基础) of your business.”语言文字是商业的基础。可知D项错误。31Which one is TRUE according to the text?AMost millionaires achieve success on the Internet.BCredibility plays an important role in Internet businesses.CSuccessful businessmen can solve any difficulties.DA domain name has no effects on Internet businesses.解析:选B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知,要想在网上成功地做生意,需要有责任感;需要建立信誉来赢得来访者的信任。32The text is intended to tell us _.Astories of some millionaires on the InternetBhow to run a successful Internet businessChow to make use of the InternetDthe qualities that a successful businessman has解析:选B主旨大意题。本文就如何在网上做成成功的生意提出了几点建议。故B项最能概括全文。DThis is a true story. Tristin Saghin enjoyed the movie Black Hawk Down very much, which is about the conflict in Somalia. The battle scenes and the exciting rescues of people who are dying, interested him greatly.There was just one problem: Tristin was only 9 years old, and it was thought that movie was not for children.When his parents caught him watching it on TV, they made him turn it off, though he had finished his homework and it was not late. Then one day, Tristin and his family were visiting his grandmother in Mesa, Arizona. Tristins 2yearold sister got out of the house and fell in the backyard pool. Realizing the little girl was missing, the family ran outside, only to find the girl had fallen into the water.Pulled from the pool and placed on the ground, the child wasnt breathing. The family called the ambulance (救护车), but no one knew how to do first aid. No one, that is, except for Tristin. A scene in Black Hawk Down describes a doctor giving first aid. Tristin remembered it. Then the 9yearold gave first aid to his sister at once and saved her life.His parents dont stop him seeing the movies he likes any more. Tristin taught himself how to do first aid but he had never thought he could use it to save his little sisters life. Any skill can be used in time, so you should always learn.语篇解读:一个九岁的孩子,利用自己从电影中学到的急救知识,在关键时刻救了他妹妹的命。33Black Hawk Down is a(n) _.Awar movieBcomedyCaction movie Dlove film解析:选A细节理解题。由第一段第二句可知,Black Hawk Down是一部关于战争的影片,故A为正确答案。34How was Tristins sister saved?ATristin gave first aid to her.BThe ambulance arrived in time.CA doctor passing by gave a hand.DHer parents sent her to hospital at once.解析:选A细节理解题。根据第三段的“Then the 9yearold gave first aid to his sister at once and saved her life.”可知是Tristin及时给他的妹妹实施了急救,故选A项。35The authors purpose in writing the text is to advise readers to _.Asee more moviesBlearn more skillsCsave others bravelyDdo what they like解析:选B写作目的题。根据最后一段的“Any skill can be used in time, so you should always learn.”可知作者写本文的目的是告诉读者多学点技能,故选B项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart.36._ Whether it is a structured exercise program or just part of your daily routine, all exercise adds up to having a healthier heart. Here are some tips for exercise success.Choose activities that are fun and add variety. Develop several activities that you can enjoy.37._Wear comfortable, properly fitted shoes and comfortable, loosefitting clothing appropriate for the weather and the activity.Find a convenient time and place to do activities.38._ If you miss an exercise opportunity, work activity into your day another way. Use music to keep yourself entertained.39._ Decide what kind of support you need. Do you want them to remind you to exercise? Exercise with you regularly or occasionally? Be understanding when you get up early to exercise? Spend time with the children while you exercise? Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine? Share your activity time with others. Ask your family members, friends or coworkers for help.Dont overdo it, especially at first. You can slowly increase the time and intensity (强度) of your activities as you become more fit.40._Keep a record of your activities. Reward yourself at times. Nothing will inspire you more than success!ATry to make it a habit, but be flexible. BThey all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavily without being out of breath. CBe an active role model for your children.DThat way, exercise will never seem boring. EIf you are overweight or have a high risk of heart disease, see your doctor for medical advice before exercising.FSurround yourself with supportive people.GGradually, work up to exercising on most days of the week for 30_60 minutes.答案:3640BDAFG第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jim and his brother lived on the 80th level. When coming home one day, to their _41_, the lifts were not working and they had to _42_ the stairs.After reaching the 20th level, breathless and tired, they decided to _43_ their bags and come back for them the next day.They climbed _44_.When they got to the 40th level, Jims brother started to _45_. However, they _46_ to climb the flights of steps, arguing all the way to the 60th floor.They then _47_ that they only had 20 levels more to climb and decided to stop arguing and continue climbing _48_. They reached their home at long last. Each stood calmly before the door and waited for the other to _49_ the door. And they realized that the _50_ were in their bags which were left on the 20th floor.This story is a reflection (反映) of our life.When _51_, many of us are asked to do as our parents and teachers expect. We _52_ get to do the things that we really like and love and are under too much pressure (压力) _53_ by the age of 20, we get tired and decide to _54_ this load (负担)Once _55_ the pressure, we work harder to realize our dreams. But by the time we reach 40 years old, we find it _56_ to realize them and begin to feel unsatisfied and complain, and _57_ them. Reaching 60, we realize that we have _58_ cause for complaint any more, and we begin to walk the final stage with _59_.So follow your dreams and _60_ for them carefully, never complain and lose your key, and your dreams will come true one day.语篇解读:作者通过一个小故事告诉我们:追随梦想,认真为其做准备,不要丢掉成功的钥匙,不要抱怨,我们的梦想就会实现。41A.shameBsurpriseChappiness Ddisappointment解析:选D从“the lifts were not working”可知,让他们失望的是,电梯坏了,所以他们不得不“爬(climb)”楼梯。to ones disappointment意为“让某人失望的是”。42A.clean BreplaceCfix Dclimb解析:选D见上题解析。43A.pack BleaveCcarry Dfind解析:选B从“. come back for them the next day”可知他们决定暂时“放下(leave)”背包,第二天再来取回。44A.over BdownCon Dout解析:选C从“When they got to the 40th level”可知,他们放下背包后,继续往上爬(climbed on)。45A.rest BcomplainCwork Dexplain解析:选B从“. arguing all the way to the 60th floor”可知,吉姆的弟弟开始“抱怨(complain)”然后导致争吵。46A.continued BrefusedCforgot Ddemanded解析:选A从“. arguing all the way to the 60th floor”可知,他们“继续(continued)”往上爬,边爬边吵一直到第60层。47A.realized BadvisedChoped Dagreed解析:选A爬到60层后他们“意识到(realized)”只剩下20层了,所以停止了争吵。48A.in order Bin peaceCin turn Din time解析:选B从“stop arguing”可知,他们停止争吵,继续平静地往上爬。in peace“平静地”。49A.lock BanswerCclose Dopen解析:选D从“They reached their home at long last”可知他们终于爬到了家,然后等待对方去“开(open)”门。50A.tickets BbooksCkeys Dphones解析:选C他们意识到他们把“钥匙
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