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Unit18NewZealand 2 Whichcountry Britain NewZealand snationalflag symbol Australia NewZealand Matcheachparagraphwiththebesttitle Paragraph1 Paragraph2 Paragraph3 Paragraph4 History Climate Naturalbeauty Geography Skimming WhatdoyouknowaboutthegeographyandweatherinNewZealand Scanning Whatnaturalbeautyarementionedinthetext Historyofsettlers geography offtheeasterncoastofAustralia northIslandandSouthIsland thePacificOcean theTasmanSea aboutthesamesizeasthePhilippines Wellington Auckland Christchurch Queenstown Matchthenumberswiththefollowingwords Wellington Auckland Christchurch Queenstown theTasmanSea thePacificOcean Wellington Auckland Christchurch Queenstown theTasmanSea 5 6 thePacificOcean SomepicturesaboutWellington SomepicturesofAuckland SomepicturesofChristchurch BeautifulsceneryofQueenstown amildseaclimate rainsalot subtropical DecembertoFebruary JunetoAugust Paragraph2 TheclimateofNewZealand Paragraph3 NaturalbeautyReadandunderline hotsprings oceanandseas sandbeaches hillsandmountains plants Kiwi volcano AbelTasmanNationalPark bay anaturalharbour NewZealandhasaverybeautifulnaturallandscapewithgreenhillsandmountains ChampagnePool MountCook MountTaranaki MitrePeak Hotsprings Kiwi flightless Themostfamousanimalisalittlebirdthatcannotfly ItiscalledakiwianditisNewZealand snationalbird Ferns 银蕨 Ferns 树 Rainforestwithferns thenationalsymbolofNewZealand Historyofsettlers Maoricame Chinesesailorsdiscovered AbelTasmannamed Signedanagreement JamestookPossessionof Paragraph4 ThehistoryofNewZealand Landofthelongwhitecloud 1 Whatdothewordsinredreferto 1 Itismadeupoftwolargeislands NorthIslandandSouthIsland 3 Someofthisheatneartheearth ssurfaceisusedtomakeelectricity NewZealand theheatneartheearth ssurface hotsprings Post reading 4 By1840about2 000Europeans hadcometosettleinNewZealandandtheMaorisignedanagreementwiththesesettlers European Britishsettlers 5 TodaytherearestillmanypeopleinNewZealandwhocallEngland thehomecountry althoughitisaplacewheremostofthemhaveneverbeen England 2 Lookatthegraphsbelowandchoosethecorrectanswerstothefollowingquestions ThehighesttemperatureinChristchurchinwinterisabout A 9B 11C 12D 16 2 Thecitywhosetemperaturechangesfromabout6to12inwinteris A AucklandB WellingtonC ChristchurchD Queenstown B B 3 Fromsummertowinterthegreatestchangeintemperature betweenhighestandlowest isin A AucklandB WellingtonC ChristchurchD Queenstown D 4 Thecitieswhoserainfallchangesleastfromwintertosummerare A QueenstownandWellingtonB AucklandandChristchurchC AucklandandWellingtonD ChristchurchandQueenstown D NewZealandisanislandmadeupof mainislandsinthe Ocean Itscapital liesontheNorthIsland weretheearliestpeopletocometoNewZealand Theybroughtdogs ratsand suchasthesweetpotatowiththemand mainlyintheNorthIsland Duringthe19thcentury mainly hadcometosettleinNewZealand andtheMaori withthesesettlers Thedayisstill asa two Pacific Wellington TheMaori plants settled Europeans British signedan agreement celebrated 3 Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext holiday onFebruary NewZealandisacountrywithawarm manyplantsand thatonlyliveinNewZealand Themostfamousanimalisalittle thatcannotfly ItiscalledaKiwi TheNorthIslandisfamousfortheareaof andsomeofthis neartheearth ssurfaceisusedto climate animals bird hotsprings heat makeelectricity National 6th NowcomparetheclimateinChinawiththeclimateinNewZealandandexplainthedifferences Insummer ithasplentyofrainfallsandthetemperatureishigh whileinwinter itisverycoldanddry 2 Ithasplentyofrainfallsalltheyearround Theclimateismild Ithasamonsoonclimate Ithasamildseaclimate Differences Itrainsalotinsummerinbothcountries TheyarebothinfluencedbythePacificVapor Similarities China NewZealand ItliesintheNorthernHemisphereandit sacontinentalcountry Itisinfluencedbycontinentalfactors 1 ItliesintheSouthernHemisphere andit sanislandcountry 2 ItissurroundedbythePacificOcean Reasons ThehottestmonthisJuly whilethecoldestisJanuary 4 ThehottestmonthisFebruary whilethecoldestmonthisAugust Thedifferenceisgreat 3 Thedifferenceintemperatureissmall Differences China NewZealand LANGUAGEPOINTS 1 Matchthewordswiththeirmeanings mildheatsurfaceharborsettlesignpossessionnational makeorbecomehotplacewhereshipscometolandsafelymakeahomeinpossessing ownershipofa thenationwriteone snameonsoft gentletheoutsideofanyobject II Translatethefollowingphrases bemadeupof amildseaclimate hotsprings makeelectricity signanagreementwithsb deadvolcanoes bringsth withsb takepossessionof 1 surroundvt vi 包围 围绕Ahighwallsurroundstheprisoncamp 一道高墙围住了战争集中营 Thepolicesurroundedthehousewhereanexplosionhappenedtenminutesago 警察包围了十分中前发生爆炸案的那所房子 besurroundedby with这座房子被树木环绕 Theysurroundedthehousewithafence 流行歌手被他的歌迷包围了 Thepopstarissurroundedbyhisfans 2 settle 1 vt vi安家 定居makehomein liveinAfterretirement theprofessorsettledinthecountry ThecoupledecidetomovetoLondonandsettlethere 2 cometorest on stayforsometime on Thebirdsettledonabranch Thedustsettledonthedesk 3 solve解决 问题 纠纷等 调停 争端等 Theyhadalltheproblemssettledatthemeeting It stimeyousettledtheargument 4 安置 放好Hesettledhishatonhishead 5 决定We vesettledthatwe llgotoWales butwestillhaven tsettledwhenwe regoing 6 使 平静下来 使 镇定Wewon tknowwhat sreallyhappeneduntilthenoiseandexcitementhavesettleddown 3 take getpossessionof夺取 占有Youcan ttakethepossessionofthehouseuntilallthepapershavebeensigned 在各项证件签字之前 你不能住进那房子 Aeintoone spossessionbeinpossessionofsth beinone spossessionbeinthepossessionofsb amanofgreatpossessions富人loseallone spossessions失去所有财产possessvt 有 具有 own have Whatapitythegreedymanpossessednothingatlast 4 NewZealandhasamildseaclimate whilethenorthissubtropical while conj 1 作并列连词 表示对比转折 意思是 但是 却 然而 2 作从属连词 引导让步状语从句 意思是 虽然 尽管 1 Iacceptedthatheisnotperfect Idoactuallyliketheperson A WhileB SinceC BeforeD Unless 2 Idoeverysinglebitofhousework myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen A sinceB whileC whenD as 3 ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest A sinceB whenC asD while 5 TheNorthIslandisfamousforanareaofhotsprings someofwhichthrowhotwaterhighintotheair 句中划线部分为非限制性定语从句 修饰先行词 在非限制性定语从句中有时用 数词 代词 the 形容词比较级或最高级 ofwhich whom 的结构来引导从句 如 Thefactoryproduces50 000pairsofshoesayear 80 ofwhicharesoldabroad Therearesevencontinentsinthewould thelargestofwhichisAsia Theoldmanhasthreechildren 其中两个 arecollegeteachers twoofwhom 6 on在 水 旁 靠近 水 沿着 水边 Examples HermothercomesfromavillageontheYellowSea 她母亲出身在靠近黄海的一个小村庄 比较 onthecoast靠近岸边offthecoast在海上 3 Thishistorymuseumis sixparts make off off madeupof Exercises fillintheblankswithwhatwehavelearntfromthetext 1 Theyarenowlivingonanisland intheseanear thecoastofFrance 2 Keep awayfrom thegrass You llbefined PutthefollowingintoChinese Youdon treallyhateeachother sowhydon tyoumakeup 2 It stimeyoumadeitupwithyoursister 3 Shemakesupherfacefor20minutesinthemorning 4 Youmustmakeupwhatyouowebeforetheendofthemonth repay 5 Shemadeupanexcusetoexplainherabsence 6 Thisbeautifulautumnismakingupforthewetsummer 5 InareaAustraliaisabout theUSA withoutAlaska whichhasmorethan13timesasmanypeople 4 Havingbeen foroveraweek theenemyhadtogiveintothePLAArmy surrounded thesame sizeas while 6 Dogsleadaveryactivelifeinwinter snakesgotosleepintheearth but 7 Theoceanandseas theislandsaredeepblueandmanyofNewZealand scities abayandhaveanaturaldeep 8 TheNorthIslandis anareasof someof

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