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M5U1语言知识 编写人: 王萍 审核人: 审核组 No. 2一、课程目标:本单元重要句型和短语二、预习内容:着重Reading 和Project三、重难点突破1. I feel betrayed by my friend, Hannah.feel vt./vi feel vt. “觉得” 后接名词、复合宾语、it 作形式宾语和从句等。We feel great anxiety about his sickness. _.Suddenly Polly felt a rough hand _ (brush) her face .She could feel her heart _(beat) with fear.I feel _ my duty _ _ _ of the children.(我觉得照看这些孩子是我的责任。)I feel _ _ _ _ going to snow.(我觉得好像要下雪。) feel vt. “摸”I failed to feel where the handle was in the dark. _. feel vi. “感觉”I felt differently from Mary. ._ feel 作系动词 “摸起来”,后接名词、形容词作表语丝绸摸起来光滑。 _.他们听到这个消息都很激动。_.2. We have been best friends since primary school and spend almost every day with each other.since prep./adv. / conj. 表示从一个过去的时间延续至今,主句通常用现在完成式。 since prep. + 名词、动名词、then、 when 自上周以来我一直未见过她。_.He has worked very hard _ _ _. (自从来这儿后)_ _ have you lived here? (从什么时候) since adv. I met him in 1975 and havent _ _ _. (自那以后就未见过他) since conj. 引导时间状语从句Great changes have taken place here _ _ _. (自从你离开)Its five years since I was a young pioneer. _.引导原因状语从句你既然问,我就告诉你。_.3. I must have sounded very proud of myself after the test., saying loudly how easy it was and how I was sure to get a good mark. must have + done He must have gone home , _?She must have left Beijing last night, _? saying 分词作状语He hurt his wife _ _ _ _ _.(说她太胖了)_ _ _ _ _ _, I telephoned him. (认为他可能在家)4. I didnt feel like I was overlooking my studies but maybe I could work harder in Maths.feel like 接从句,名词,动名词我觉得我们得惩罚他否则他不会尊重我们。_.我不想去看电影。_.The material feels like silk. _.5. I was determined to be cheerful ,but Hannah sensed something was wrong .sense v./n. sense v. “感觉到,意识到“她感觉到正被一个穿黑衣服的高个子男人注视着。_. sense n. “感觉、意义、理智、头脑“I like Michelle shes got a really good sense of humor. _I think he may be right in a sense. _I hope she fails. That will bring her to her senses. _.He had sense enough to know what it meant. _.6.However, the next day, I noticed that my classmates were staring at me as I came into Maths class. however adv. “但是,可是”然而他没有通过考试。 _. however adv. “不管 如何.” 后接形容词、副词_ _ _ _, she always goes swimming . (不管天有多冷)_ _ _ _, you wont be heard. (无论你喊多大声音) however adv. “如何“他到底如何得到那份工作的? _. however conj. “怎么样都行,不管用什么方式“Arrange your house however you like. _7. I was so upset that I felt like crying. so that 和 such that so + adj./ adv. + that so + adj. + a/ an +n.+ that =such + a/an +adj.+n.+that 名词前有 many, much , few, little 修饰时用 so她的反应如此敏捷以致无人比得上。She reacts _ _ _ _ _ _ _ her.这是一部非常有趣的电影我们大多数已看了两遍。_ He has _ little education that he finds it impossible for him to be equal to _ important a task.A so; such B such; so C so; so D such; such 8. How they must have laughed behind my back!感叹句由what和 how 引导,what 修饰名词,how 修饰形容词、副词、或动词。_ _ she dances ! 她舞跳得真好!_ _ their mistakes were! 他们的错误是多么糟糕!_ _ _ his parents! 他多么思念他的父母!_ it is to go to swim in the river in the summer heat!A What a fun B How fun C What fun D What funny 9. and told her we werent going to be friends any more because she couldnt keep her word. word un. “诺言,保证“keep ones word _ break ones word _ give ones word _ word un. “消息,口信“Word came that the mayor will visit our school. ( 消息传来. )相关词组have a word with._ have words with. _ in a word _eat ones words _ waste ones words _ the last words _get in a word _ in other words _ 10. I dont think I can forgive her.否定转移:将think, believe, suppose, expect, guess, imagine 等动词后的宾语从句中的否定词转移到主句中.I _ _ _ _ you. (我想我不认识你)I _ _ _ _ true. (我认为这不是真的) 注意 I/ we dont think 句式的反意疑问句的附加问句,与宾语从句中的人称和数保持一致。I dont think he cares much about those books ,_?We dont think it will rain tomorrow,_? *They dont think it is necessary to invite Tom, _ ?11. Football is very important to me , but so is our friendship. so+ be/ 助动词/ 情态动词+ 主语 Im a student, _. (他也是)They had a good time last night, _. (我也是)If you go to the cinema tonight, _ (我也去) she dislikes him. _. (他也是) so + 主语 +be/助动词/ 情态动词 表示说话人对对方所说的情况的赞同 Tom hopes to become a teacher. _. (他的确如此希望) Youve dropped a word here. _ (的确如此) so + it is/ was with + 或者 it is/ was the same with John likes Chinese but he is not good at it. _.(玛丽也是的) neither/ nor + be/ 助动词/ 情态动词+ 主语 He has not been to New York. _. (我也没去过)12.Since the match, he hasnt spoken to me even though we sit next to each other in class.even though / if 即使,尽管 引导让步状语从句我们尽可能的接近动物尽管他们很危险。_.as if _ only if _ if only _ what if ._ she finds out you are telling a lie ?_ I had come here yesterday!He speaks Chinese _ he were Chinese.13. and I cannot help wondering if he wants Peter to be his best friend instead of me.cannot help doing sth. _ cant help to do _ cant help but do sth._Seeing the fat lady burst into _, the children couldnt help _.A crying; laughing B tears; laughter C tears; laughing D crying ; laughingShe cant help _ the house because shes busy making a cake.A to clean B cleaning C cleaned D being cleaned instead of “代替,而不” 后接名词、代词、动名词、形容词、副词、介词短语等He stayed at home _. (没去看电影)Well go there on foot _. (而不是乘车)The situation is better _. (而不是更糟)14. If so, the problem lies with you , not her. if so “如果这样” 是承接上文的一个省略结构。 if not “如果不的话”Ive been told that Tom often sleeps in the class. _, he will fail in the exam.If youve finished , we can have a coffee, and _, youd better keep working. if any 如果有的话 表示数量 if ever 如果有的话 表示频度He is only too ready to help others, seldom, _, refusing them when they turn to him.A if never B if ever C if not D if any There is little water, _. lie with 应由(承担责任) (作出决定)得靠The responsibility lies with the driver. _.It lies with you to accept or reject the proposal. _.15. When he comes back three and a half hours later, theyre still sitting on the sofa, absorbed in conversation!absorb v “吸收,吸取,理解”This paper _ _ well. (吸墨力很强)Black cloth _ _. (吸收光线)_ _ _ _ _ _ said? (教授说的你全都理解吗?)be absorbed in 全神贯注于.她陷入沉思之中。_.The writer was so _ in her work that she didnt notice him enter the room.A absorbed B abandoned C focused D centered16. On the other hand, a girls closest friend might be the first to t

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