2019_2020学年高中英语Unit1Talesoftheunexplained课时跟踪检测（四）（含解析）.docx

课时跟踪检测(四) Project.单词拼写1Finally police convinced (说服) him to witness to the incident.2The villagers (村民) in the small village still live a hard life.3They found the fox by following its tracks (足迹) in the snow.4Be quiet! The doctors are examining (检查) him now.5Police suspect there may be a link (联系) between the two cases.6There are still many people who believe the existence (存在) of ghosts.7To our joy, the beggar survived (活过) another winter with the help of many kindhearted people.8He drew a line which was ten centimetres (厘米) long on the wall.9Tired and hungry, we had no strength (力气) to walk on.10At that time wolves always attacked (袭击) sheep and horses at night.单句改错1They sell the eggs by dozen.by后加the2Its said that the festival came in existence more than 2,000 years ago.ininto3We can link the students up the school committee through the Students Union.upwith/to4We were sorry to hear that two teenagers carried out a attack on a local shopkeeper.aan5He took away the bag not belonged to him by mistake.belongedbelonging6You should give some evidence to make yourself convincing.convincingconvinced.翻译句子1你最好避免一次问两条信息。Youd_better_avoid_asking_two_pieces_of_information_at_a_time.2我相信这个年轻人与此案无关。I_am_convinced_that_the_young_man_isnt_linked_to_the_case.3尽管他的眼病已经治好了，他仍然每年定期检查眼睛。Although_his_eye_disease_has_been_cured,_he_still_has_his_eyes_examined_regularly_every_year.4请给我半打鸡蛋。Please_give_me_half_a_dozen_eggs.5他聚集了所有的力气去赶那辆公共汽车。He_gathered_all_his_strength_to_run_after_the_bus.完形填空Today, rock climbing has become a popular sport. The number of rock climbers has grown _1_ over the past 40 years. However, _2_ happen from time to time and some of them are often deadly.So, it is _3_ to get proper training. Rock climbing isnt something you can just _4_ by having a go. You should take a _5_ with an experienced instructor. That way you can learn _6_ skills, such as how to tie special knots (结) and set up ropes for climbing with a partner. _7_， you should not try rock climbing if you havent first _8_ on a climbing wall with safety equipment (装备)Next, get necessary _9_ and clothing such as a helmet (头盔), ropes and climbing shoes. You also need to carry _10_ food such as dried fruit and chocolate._11_ to check all your equipment every time you set out to climb. If it is _12_， youll need more clothing.Now youve got your equipment and youre ready to _13_ and practise your new sport. At this point, therere two bits of _14_ I should give you. First of all, choose the right place. Its really important to _15_ other people in the same area, to avoid getting in the way. And you need to _16_ dangerous rocks as they may fall or break easily. Second, always check the _17_. Never go out _18_ storms are on the way. It is also _19_ when it snows. And strong winds can cause _20_ to fall.语篇解读：本文是说明文。作者主要介绍了攀岩时需要注意的一些事项。1A.slowlyBrapidlyCstrangely Dsuddenly解析：选B由文章开头的“rock climbing has become a popular sport”可知，攀岩者的数量在过去的四十年中“快速地(rapidly)”增长。2A.falls BfightsCstorms Dearthquakes解析：选A由文章开头的“rock climbing”和最后的“fall”可知，攀岩的过程中随时有可能“坠落(falls)”。3A.interesting BimpossibleCdifficult Dimportant解析：选D由上文的“some of them are often deadly”可知，接受适当的培训非常“重要(important)”。4A.make BlearnCguess Dchange解析：选B由下文的“by having a go”和“an experienced instructor”可知，攀岩这项运动并非稍作尝试就能“学(learn)”会，你得跟有经验的教练学习相关的“课程(course)”。5A.walk BtaxiCcourse Dpicture解析：选C参见上题解析。6A.basic BpoorCsocial Dsurvival解析：选A由该空后的“how to tie special knots (结) and set up ropes for climbing with a partner”可知，这样的话你就能掌握一些“基本的(basic)”技能。7A.Instead BHoweverCSometimes DBesides解析：选D由该空后的“you should not try rock climbing . with safety equipment(装备)”可知，该句是对前面内容的补充说明，故填Besides。8A.competed BcelebratedCpractised Dperformed解析：选C由该空前的“you should not try rock climbing”可知，你首先应该多加“练习(practised)”，然后再试着去攀岩。9A.books BtoolsCtoys Dgifts解析：选B由该空后的“helmet(头盔)”和“ropes”可知，接下来需要准备必要的“工具(tools)”。10A.energy BfreshCenough Dpet解析：选A由该空后的“dried fruit and chocolate”可知，你还需要能够帮你快速补充“能量(energy)”的食物。11A.Turn BForgetCChoose DRemember解析：选D由该空后的“check all your equipment every time you set out to climb”可知，每次出发前要“记得(Remember)”查看攀岩装备。12A.hot BquietCcold Dnoisy解析：选C由该空后的“youll need more clothing”可知，这里是说天气“冷(cold)”的话需要添加衣物。13A.go out Bgive upCtake off Dcalm down解析：选A由该空前后的“Now youve got your equipment”和“practise your new sport”可知，你带好了装备，准备“出去(go out)”开始攀岩练习。14A.news BadviceCinformation Dknowledge解析：选B由下文的“First of all, choose the right place.”和“Second, always check .”可知，作者要给出两条“建议(advice)”。15A.make fun of Btake care ofCkeep clear of Dcatch up with解析：选C由该空后的“to avoid getting in the way”可知，要“躲开(keep clear of)”同一区域的其他人，以免造成妨碍。16A.sit on Blook forCshout at Dwatch for解析：选D由该空后的“dangerous rocks as they may fall or break easily”可知，你要“留意(watch for)”那些危险的石块，因为它们很容易掉落或是破碎。17A.bag BwallCtime Dweather解析：选D由下文的“storms, when it snows”和“strong winds”可知，这里是说要查看“天气(weather)”。18A.if BsoCunless Duntil解析：选A此处为假设关系，故填if。句意为：“如果(if)”暴风雨马上就要来的话，绝对不能出去。19A.unfair BboringCdangerous Dexciting解析：选C由该空后的“when it snows”可知，下雪天去攀岩非常“危险(dangerous)”。20A.drivers BclimbersCvisitors Dinstructors解析：选B本文主要是讲攀岩，所以这里应该是说大风会将“攀岩者(climbers)”吹落。.阅读理解Petra may be the treasure of the world, hidden among mountains. Its most beautiful scenery makes it the greatest ancient site stillstanding nowadays. Common sense says，“Perhaps theres nothing on the planet that resembles it.” Without doubt, theres nothing on the world that resembles it. The rockcarved (雕刻的) rosered town of Petra is filled with mysterious_charm;_it had been “designed to strike wonder into all who entered it”Petra is the most wellknown and beautiful site in Jordan that is about 262 km south of Amman, and 133 km north of Aqaba. The Dead Sea is 80 kilometers north of it. It was the legacy from the Nabataeans, who settled in the southwest of Jordan a lot more than 2,000 years back. Because of its excellent culture, buildings and many water channels, Petra has become a UNESCO world heritage site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World that attracts visitors all over the world.To get there, you must pass through a kilometer long, cool, dark and narrow gorge (峡谷) whose two high sides keep the sunlight out. Suddenly the gorge opens right into a natural square covered with Petras most wellknown monuments (遗址), which glow in the bright sun.The old town shows the visitors its beautiful look. It leads people to think about the creativity of the Nabataeans who made Petra as their capital.Petra flourished for more than 400 years at about the time of Rome until it had been occupied through the Roman legions in 106 AD. Petra has 800 monuments, including buildings, tombs, baths, halls, temples, and streets, which were mostly carved in the pretty sandstone.Petra sights are in their finest at the beginning of morning and late afternoon. Once the sun warms the colorful stones, you will see the greatness of Petra since it was seen first when discovered in 1812 after being lost through the 16th century for nearly 300 years!语篇解读：约旦的佩拉古城是联合国教科文组织命名的世界遗产，它是新的世界七大奇迹之一。它隐藏在深谷之中，只有参观了它的人才能领略到它那令人惊叹的美。1From the text we can learn that _.APetra is on the top of a high mountainBPetra is a palace of the king in the old daysCno place in the world can be similar to PetraDthe Nabataeans built Petra in 106 AD解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段的“Perhaps theres nothing on the planet that resembles it”确定C项为正确答案。其余选项与原文意思不符。2What does the underlined part “mysterious charm” in Paragraph 1 mean?AThe unbelievable power to attract people.BAll kinds of visitors from the world.CA number of usual places of interest.DThe shops, restaurants and hotels.解析：选A词义猜测题。根据其后文“. it had been designed to strike wonder into all who entered it(它被设计出来就是为了让参观它的人感受到奇迹)”可猜出该处意为：“Petra充满难以置信的魅力”。mysterious charm“难以置信的魅力”。3Visitors reaching Petra _.Amust be disappointedBmust be very convenientCmust be very comfortableDmay not be very easy解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段的“To get there, you must pass through a kilometer long, cool, dark and narrow gorge (峡谷) whose two high sides keep the sunlight out”可知到达Petra的路不好走。因此选D。4What can we learn from the text?AYoud better enjoy the beautiful scenery at the beginning of morning and late afternoon.BBecause it had been occupied, Petra was lost through the 16th ce