反意疑问句语法简单总结2.doc

湖西农场中学英语讲学稿 执教人：赵成武 时间：2012 12 14反意疑问句语法简单总结Teachinng aims:1.To master tag questions.Teaching steping:一、预习交流：（通过小黑板）1、What are tag questions?To ask for agreement.二、合作探究：反意疑问句用法说明：反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。反意疑问句前后两部分应是，“肯定陈述否定疑问”或“否定陈述肯定疑问”简略问句如果是否定式，not应与be，do，will等助动词、情态动词缩写，简略问句的主语不用名词，应用人称代词。1) 陈述部分是there be结构的，疑问部分用there省略主语代词。There is something wrong with your watch, isnt there?There will not be any trouble, will there?2)陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, little等否定含义的词,疑问部分用肯定含义。Tom made no answer, did he? She has never been to China, has she ?3) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。Everything is ready, isnt it?4）陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑问部分常用复数they.Everyone knows the answer, dont they?Nobody knows about it, do they? 5）主句谓语是think, believe, suppose等引导的定语从句，疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句。I think he is right, isnt he?We believe she can do it better, cant she?6) 感叹句中，疑问部分用be +主语。What colours, arent they?What a smell, isnt it? 7）祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。Open the door , will you?Dont do that again, will you?巩固练习：完成下列反意疑问句：1、He has a lot of work to do, _ _? 2、Uncle wang forgot to bring your bag, _ _?3、There is a book on the desk,_ _?4、Theres going to be a meeting this afternoon,_ _? 5、Few people would agree with this, _ _?6、 Tom didnt watch TV last night ,_ _ ?7、 Peter hardly had time at that time, _ _? 8、Everything is ready for the party,_ _? 9、This is your book,_ _?10、Everyone has a good time, _ _ ?11、 Nobody was looking for me, _ _?12、 I believe she can do it better, _ _?13、We think he will go to town tomorrow, _ _?14、 What beautiful flowers, _ _ ? 15open the windows, _ _?拓展提高：1Lets 开头的祈使句，后用shall we?Let us 开头的祈使句，后用will you?Lets go and listen to the music, shall we?Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?2主句谓语是think, believe, suppose, 等词，注意否定转移。I dont think he is clevert, is he?We dont believe she can do it better, can she?巩固练习:选择:1.Joans late for school, _ _ ? A. wasnt she B. hasnt she C. isnt she D. doesnt she2. Both Tom and Jack came ,_ _ ?A. did he B. didnt they C. dont they D.did they3. There are few students on that village ,_ there ? A.did B. does C. was D. are4. What beautiful flowers, _? A.arent they B .are they C. isnt it D .is it 5. Lets go shopping ,_ we ? A. shall B. will C. was D. is6.Everyone is having a good time, _?A. is he B. isnt everyone C. does he D. arent they7. They dont believe you are wrong, _? A. are you B. arent you C .do they D. dont they 8.I think they will go to town tomorrow, _? A. do I B. dont I C. will they D. wont they 9.Peter hardly had time for concerts at that time, _? A. wasnt he B. was he C. didnt he D. did he10. Dont close the window ,_? A. didyou B. willyou C. wasyou D. wont youHomework:1.记忆关于反意疑问句的语法.附:初中英语反意疑问句快速记忆表的简单总结表 陈述部分 疑问部分1there be相应的谓语动词+there2no,nothing,nobody,never, few, seldom, hardly, little等否含义的词 肯定含义3指示代词