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Section Introduction Reading and Vocabulary课后训练案巩固提升一、写作词汇完成下列小对话或语篇。1.How do you like the centre of our team?He is the best player in the (整个) season.答案:entire2.Her performance impressed all the judges.Yes.You know she is the most (有价值的) dancer in her country.答案:valued3.The students in your class seem to be of the same age.Thats it.The (平均的) age of them is 17.答案:average4.Many wild animals are dying out!What a pity!We should take (立即的) action.答案:immediate5.Its said that he became a (职业的) player for (各种各样) reasons, but I think the only (动机) is to challenge himself.He wants to prove his (一代) are fearless.答案:professional;various;motivation;generation二、阅读词汇完成下面小短文。写出画线部分的汉语意思。Last week we went to see the United States Olympic Basketball Team play in Shanghai.I could see why they were called “the Dream Team” 1. and they were truly awesome 2. especially the guard 3., who is the tallest and could put the ball into the hoop 4. without jumping.By the end of the game,he had scored 5. 36 points.Faced with a complicated 6. situation, he could easily deal with it.答案:1.梦之队2.了不起3.后卫4.圈5.得分6.复杂的三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.The new party has a role to play in (defend) of the government.答案:defence2.I believe my father is a (talent) man.答案:talented3.Dont wear those clothes to work; try to look more (profession)!答案:professional4.He has been a (value) client of our company for many years.答案:valued5.Petroleum can be used to produce (vary) chemical products.答案:various四、同义句转换1.The stone is so heavy that I cant lift it up.It isa heavy stoneI cant lift it up.答案:such;that2.The book is worthy to be read again.The book again.答案:deserves to be read3.Mo Yan,the well-known writer became the first Chinese to win the Nobel Prize.Mo Yan,the well-known writer became the first Chinese the Nobel Prize.答案:who won4.As soon as I saw her,I knew there was something wrong. I saw her,I knew there was something wrong.答案:Immediately5.The boy,punished by the teacher,has realized his mistakes.The boy,by the teacher,has realized his mistakes.答案:who was punished五、翻译句子1.这个男孩有唱歌的天赋。(talented)答案:The boy is talented at singing.2.他保持的纪录至今还没有人打破。(hold)答案:The record he holds has not been broken so far.3.我去跳舞时妈妈照看了婴儿。(attend to)答案:Mother attended to the baby while I went dancing.4.毫无疑问这个女孩会成功。(There is no doubt that)答案:There is no doubt that this girl will be successful.5.必须尊敬长辈。(deserve)答案:The elders deserve to be respected/respecting.六、阅读理解导学号97544000Have you ever wondered how your favorite NBA team received its famous name? All NBA teams have an interesting story or a history behind their names.Some of the names reflect the citys culture or history, others came from previous owners and many were selected through “Name the Team” contests.For teams like Los Angeles and Utah,the names were not always a reflection of the city.Even though Los Angeles has no lakes, the Laker name has been a city treasure for almost 40 years.Before going to Los Angeles, the team originated in Minneapolis, Minnesota.In 1948, team officials chose the name for its direct relationship to the states motto, “The Land of 10,000 Lakes”.The team name went unchanged after moving to Los Angeles in 1960.Because Utahs team originated in New Orleans, Louisiana, it was called the Jazz.In 1974, New Orleans club officials chose the name to represent the city for its reputation as the “jazz capital of the world”.The name stayed with the team even after finding a new home in Salt Lake City, Utah in 1979.The Chicago Bulls original owner, Richard Klein,named the team the Bulls.He picked the name because a fighting bull is relentless(不屈不挠的)and never quits.Klein, who founded the club in 1966, believed these qualities were necessary for a championship team and hoped his Chicago athletes would live up to the team name.Miami chose the Heat from names such as the Sharks, Beaches, and Barracudas.The name Magic was the winner for the Orlando team because the citys tourism slogan is “Come to the Magic.”Tradition played a big part in naming the New York Knicks.Chosen by the clubs founder Ned Irish, the Knicks name was already important in New Yorks history.The first organized team in baseball history was named the New York Knickerbockers or the Knickerbockers Nine.In 1967, the Indiana Pacers selected their team name in a different way from most other teams.Their decision was based on what they wanted to accomplish in the NBA.Team officials chose the Pacers name because the organization wanted to set the “pace” in professional basketball.1.Which of the names reflects the culture of the city New Orleans?A.The Jazz.B.The Indiana Pacers.C.The Heat.D.The Sharks.答案:A解析:细节理解题。从文章第三段中.NewOrleansclubofficialschosethenametorepresentthecityforitsreputationasthe“jazzcapitaloftheworld”可知,A项正确。2.According to Paragraph 2, we know .A.the Laker team was first set up in Los AngelesB.Los Angeles is famous for its lakesC.Minnesota is a state with a lot of lakesD.the Laker team has been in Los Angeles for less than 40 years答案:C解析:细节理解题。从文章第二段中BeforegoingtoLosAngeles,theteamoriginatedinMinneapolis,Minnesota.In1948,teamofficialschosethenameforitsdirectrelationshiptothestatesmotto,“TheLandof10,000Lakes”.可知C项正确。3.Richard Klein named the team the Bulls because he hoped his team would .A.be as strong as bullsB.set the “pace” in professional basketballC.be Number 1 foreverD.keep fighting and never give up答案:D解析:推理判断题。从文章第四段中“Hepickedthenamebecauseafightingbullisrelentlessandneverquits.”可知D项正确。4.How did the Heat get the name?A.It was named by its original owner.B.It was named after Miamis motto.C.It came from the names of other teams.D.Its owner came up with the name by accident.答案:C解析:推理判断题。从文章第五段中“MiamichosetheHeatfromnamessuchastheSharks,Beaches,andBarracudas”可知C项正确。七、语篇填空Were you the first or the last child in your family? Or were you a middle or an only child? Some people think 1. matters where you were born in your family.But there are different ideas about what birth order means.Some people say that 2. (old) children, who are smart and strong-willed, are very likely 3. (succeed).The reason 4. this is simple.Parents have a lot of time for their first child and give him or her a lot of attention.An only child will succeed for 5. same reason.What

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