高中英语人教版必修2阶段质量检测三含解析.doc

阶段质量检测（三）A卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What time is it now?A5：50. B5：10. C5：30.2What does the woman mean?AShe likes going fishing.BShe cant go fishing with the man.CIts a waste of time to go shopping.3Whats the womans problem?AShe failed to pass the exam.BShe missed her bus.CShe lost her cellphone.4How much more money do they need?A1.6. B2.40. C4.20.5What is the woman going to do tomorrow morning?AWait for a call.BMeet her manager.CSee Mary off.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Why does the man call?ATo speak to Carol.BTo speak to a Mr Smith.CTo ask about an interview.7Whats Carols telephone number?A89906221. B89916212. C89906121.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8How much should the woman pay for one night without a membership card?A80 dollars. B100 dollars. C120 dollars.9How can a person get a membership card there?ABy having meals there for three times.BBy paying 80 dollars or staying there for five nights.CBy staying there for three nights.10Where is the dinning hall?AOn the first floor.BOn the second floor.COn the third floor.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11What day is it today?AFriday. BSaturday. CSunday.12What will they buy for Cindy?ASome flowers.BA CD.CA box of chocolate.13What will they probably do next?AGo to a market.BGo to a movie.CGo to a CD store.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14Whats wrong with the man?AHe has a headache.BHe cannot sleep well.CHes seriously ill.15What does the woman advise the man to do?ATo get out of work and take regular exercise.BTo find another job.CTo take some pills.16Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?APatient and doctor.BHusband and wife.CWorker and manager.17What can we know from the conversation?AThe man doesnt work hard.BThe man makes only a little money.CThe man worries about his job too much.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18When can American students enjoy free education?AUntil 16 years old.BUntil 18 years old.CUntil 20 years old.19What makes the progress in high school slow?AThat most subjects are difficult.BThat the time for study is too little every day.CThat students of all levels study in the same class.20Where do children go if they want to go to universities?AHigh schools in central cities.BSuburban high schools.CHigh schools opened by universities.答案：15BBCAA610BCCBA1115ABBBA1620ACBCB第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIn our life, there are always some days that will never be forgotten. This was one of those days, a day when we were on a hike, I became my childrens hero. This event happened the first summer after we moved to the mountains of Colorado.Wanting to enjoy the beauty of the mountains, my wife and I planned a day hike to the Browns Creek waterfall. The kids were excited a day hike, a chance to experience a waterfall, and a day spent with Dad and Mom.Our hike would take us up the Browns Creek trail (小路) and after about 3 miles the waterfall would be on our left. After slowly climbing the first mile, the trail took us through a beautiful grassland and across the creek (小溪) a couple of times. We decided to turn back before reaching the waterfall, mostly because we were tired and still didnt know how much further it was. While crossing the creek by walking on a downed tree trunk, our little Izzie fell into the creek and immediately started moving up and down in the current (水流)Immediately, I jumped into the creek after her. I managed to grab her and push her to the bank. But now, I was the one in need of being rescued. I thought this might be the end and I wasnt sure if I could hold on. Then, I heard the voice of the love of my life, my wifes voice. She shouted loudlyStand Up! Stand Up! With the last bit of strength I had, I stood, and walked out of the creek. The kids showed little concern for my health; they were looking after Izzie, now safe in their arms. But I did hear one of the kids say: Thanks Dad, for saving Izzie. Youre our HERO!As we walked back down the trail, I enjoyed a rare, but one of those sweet moments in life, that I wouldnt trade for anything on earth. I didnt care about my wet clothes, the squish (咯吱声) of water in my boots, or the embarrassment of nearly drowning in water; none of that mattered. I just walked along, bringing up the rear of the line, with my head held up, my shoulders back, and my chest pushed out proudly relishing the fact that, at that moment in time, on that particular day in life, I was my childrens hero!语篇解读：一次徒步旅行使得作者在孩子们的眼中树立了高大的英雄形象。21The children were happy probably because_.Athey were good at swimmingBthey could ask for their fathers helpCthe family could enjoy a day togetherDthe family had never gone climbing before解析：选C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The kids were excited a day hike, a chance to experience a waterfall, and a day spent with Dad and Mom.”可知，孩子们高兴的原因之一是全家人可以在一起度过一天的时光。22The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to“_”Athe mountainBthe waterfallCthe grassland Dthe creek解析：选B代词指代题。根据第三段中的“decided to turn back before reaching the waterfall”可知，it指的是瀑布。因为太累而且不知离瀑布还有多远，作者一家打算往回走。草地和小溪是他们沿途经过的地方。23What can we know from the text?AThe family finally arrived at the waterfall.BLittle Izzie was hurt badly on the way.CThe mother pulled the author out of the creek.DLittle Izzie was rescued by her father.解析：选D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“I managed to grab her and push her to the bank”以及最后一句“for saving Izzie”可知，是父亲救了Izzie。24From the last paragraph, we know that the author felt_.Atired BproudCembarrassed Dupset解析：选B推理判断题。由最后一段第三句“I just walked along, bringing up the rear of the line, with my head held up, my shoulders back, and my chest pushed out proudly relishing the fact that .”可看出，作者感到非常自豪。BDear John，My name is Amber and I want to share my story with you because what youve shared about life and positive energy has changed my life.This past year has been one of the hardest for me. I felt I was stuck in a position that had nothing to do with what I wanted to do with my life. In January, after two years of being together, my boyfriend left me.I read your blog every Monday morning as I drink my coffee at work, but it wasnt until this March that I told myself “no more negativity (消极)” as you taught readers in your blog.Since then Ive got into new habits at work to keep my energy positive. When people walk in the front door, Im the first face they see, so I smile big when I say “good morning” to them, especially on Mondays. Instead of waiting for someone to ask me for help, I offer it with an open mind. The CEO noticed my change and offered me the executive assistant position that I wanted.One of the biggest things Ive taken to heart from your blog is changing my perspective (看法) on my job. Yes, it was not an important position, but when I was passionate (热情的) about it, I could make my life fulfilling.All in all, I have to thank you somehow for having the passion to help others because it truly is inspiring to me. So thank you so much, John. My life has changed because your words pointed me in the right direction. Take care!Sincerely，Amber语篇解读：Amber看到John的博客后，被他积极的态度所感染，也决定过一种积极的生活。25Amber wrote the letter mainly to _.Aintroduce herself to JohnBtalk about her bad yearCask for some adviceDexpress her thanks解析：选D作者意图题。通读全文，可知Amber主要是向John表达她的感激之情，感激他的博文改变了她的生活。26We can infer from the passage that Amber _.Adidnt like her boyfriendBspent a lot of time onlineCwasnt satisfied with her jobDreceived very good education解析：选C推理判断题。根据第五段“One of the biggest things Ive taken to heart from your blog is changing my perspective (看法) on my job. Yes, it was not an important position, but when I was passionate (热情的) about it, I could make my life fulfilling.”可知作者以前不喜欢她的工作。27What is implied about John in the letter?AHe is a very famous writer.BHe used to live a very negative life.CHe doesnt like sharing his life stories.DHe likes helping others through writing positive blogs.解析：选D推理判断题。根据第三段的“I told myself no more negativity (消极) as you taught readers in your blog.”和最后一段中“having the passion to help others”可推断，John喜欢在博客中通过写积极向上的文章来帮助别人。28What does Ambers change tell us?APractice makes perfect.BBad luck doesnt exist long.CA positive attitude is rewarding.DA friend in need is a friend indeed.解析：选C推理判断题。拥有积极的态度后，Amber的生活发生了很大的改变，她也得到了自己想要的职位，她的这种改变告诉我们，拥有积极的态度会获得回报。CSince the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Braincomputer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.Recently, scientists showed a small vehicle directed by a persons thoughts. Jose Millan and Michele Tavella developed the system. Mr Tavella can even talk as he watches the vehicle and guides it with his thoughts. He said, “Thats very, very easy. Thats the simplest part we could say because moving one hand or the other is a very, very common task. There is no much work. Its very, very simple.” Mr Tavella is a researcher at the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland. In the laboratory, he can operate a wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand.Professor Millan is the team leader. He says systems like those being developed in Lausanne and other places may be put into use in less than ten years. He said, “The brainmachine interface is a system that allows people suffering from physical disabilities to control devices.”Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles.The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover captures (捕捉) the signals from the scalp (头皮) and redirects them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify (识别) objects in its path.Professor Millan says scientists keep improving the computer software that identifies brain signals and turns them into simple commands.语篇解读：人脑与计算机连接，以此来控制机器，这似乎匪夷所思，但这项技术几年之后就可以造福于残疾人士了。29The use of braincomputer interface technology means_.Amore work for the disabledBhigh expense for the disabledCmore freedom for the disabledDbetter education for the disabled解析：选C推理判断题。根据第一段的“Braincomputer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.”可知这项技术意味着残疾人士会更方便移动，故选C。30Mr Tavella emphasized that the operation of the vehicle is very_.Aboring BeasyCuseful Dcomplex解析：选B细节理解题。根据第二段的“Thats very, very easy. Thats the simplest part we could say because moving one hand or the other is a very, very common task.”可知Mr Tavella强调了操作的简单性。31What can we know from the passage?ASuch a machine will only follow one persons guide.BA disabled person can only guide the machine by talking to it.CIt is impossible for blind people to send commands to such a machine.DDisabled people have to wait several years to benefit from BCI technology.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段的“He says systems like those being developed in Lausanne and other places may be put into use in less than ten years.”可知应选D。32What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to?AScientists.BComputer systems.CBrain signals.DSimple commands.解析：选C代词指代题。根据“identifies brain signals”以及“into simple commands”可知这里是指可以由电脑软件将“大脑信号”转化成简单的指令。DA table tennis robot can throw you balls and fire shots at a person. Another good is the fact that they do the backbreaking job of collecting the balls on the floor. Besides, the greater table tennis robots can provide various spins (旋球) and kill shots. The best ones can perform this to one point just right the table or move it around.When you really want to take advantage of the robot within your house, you will certainly need a pingpong table and enough space. You will require the room that you can practice or move about. Fortunately the robots are more likely to need small space right behind the table.Clearly every person can certainly win through using a machine, once they use it properly. However, you shouldnt think that the robot might be employed (利用)like a live human player or perhaps a trainer, because it can never replace a coach or a live player. The table tennis robots help you practice a certain shot. The table tennis robot has the ability to give exactly the same ball providing the same rotation (旋转) over and over. It might enable you to use your power more quickly and effectively. One thing is important that a coach can help you overcome a negative behavior which could be difficult to break. Thats why a number of training classes and having a coach may turn out to be very useful!A table tennis robot can improve your personal responses (反应) and control ability. The table tennis machines may also be the best choice for practicing footwork exercises, or for increasing your energy. Advanced level sports athletes will have to study a ton of designed programs through which they have fun playing specific shots to prepare for specific opponents (对手) that they may meet in matches. You can imagine playing your toughest opponent in a special game.A table tennis robot might be excellent regarding fitness exercise and improving basic fitness conditions. Youll have the ability to learn the pace with which that machine throws you different shots about the table tennis table. You can practice the footwork and this practice can easily allow you to burn body fat and improve your fitness level.In a word, a robot helps you win your game and then it becomes a very wise investment (投资). It will also help you get plenty of enjoyment and entertainment!语篇解读：乒乓球机器人能够旋球、扣球及将球送到桌面上的任何位置。它能捡球，也能帮助你练习步子，提高你的反应能力。但是无论如何，它都无法取代教练。33What can the best table tennis robot perform while other robots cant?AThrowing you balls as you like.BProviding various spins and kill shots.CDoing very backbreaking work.DMaking balls more difficult to receive.解析：选D推理判断题。根据第一段“The best ones can perform this to one point just right the table or move it around.”可知最好的乒乓球机器人能够将球打到球台的某一位置，将球到处移动，这样增加了接球的困难。因此选D。34What is the weakness of a table tennis robot?AIt cant make you know your shortcoming.BIt can make you tired and lose interest.CIt cant provide the same rotation many times.DIt cant talk with you or make you happy.解析：选A细节理解题。根据第三段的“One thing is important that a coach can help you overcome a negative behavior which could be difficult to break.”确定答案为A选项。35This passage is written mainly to tell the readers_.Atable tennis sports need table tennis robotsBtable tennis robots can help us win medalsCusing table tennis robots has many advantagesDtable tennis robots will take the place of coaches解析：选C主旨大意题。通读全文后知道本文主要讲使用乒乓球机器人的好处。最后一段是概括说明使用乒乓球机器人的好处。因此选C。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Each New Year, we wish others happiness and success.36._ There are several a smile, freedom, the willingness to share and the confidence that you will get what you need in life.37_ As you turn over the calendar, keep turning over your mind as well. Dont fill your future dates with past events. Just move on.You want to be free of such weaknesses as complaint, hatred (仇恨), and anger. 38._ Do not let the past affect your life in the present. If you cannot forgive the past, then your future will be dark.As long as you are useful to people, your merit (优点) will never be lost. Any of your good actions will always come back to you. Today you have the whole world for a family. What you need to feel is that everybody is part of your own family. 39._ Open your eyes and see how much you have been given. 40._ The more thankful you feel, the more you will be given. However, the more you complain, the more will be taken away from you.There is always happiness when you focus on what you have. With this calmness, abilities appear naturally. Success comes, beauty comes, and peace comes.AUnderstand that negative feelings are because of the past.BWhat are the effects of success?CWelcome the New Year with a smile.DFocus on what you have rather than what you dont have.EWhat really is the sign of success?FNever quit and keep on trying, and then you will make it.GTake responsibility (责任) and then there is no suffering.答案：3640ECAGD第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Several years ago a young teacher took a bus to the school where he worked. When he sat down, he_41_ that the driver had given him twenty pence too much change by accident. As he _42_ what to do, he thought to himself, “Id better give the twenty pence back. It would be _43_ to keep it.”Then he thought, “Oh, _44_ it, its only twenty pence. Who would care about this little amount？_45_， the bus company already gets too much in fares; they will _46_ miss it. _47_ it as a gift, and keep quiet. These days I have been very _48_ because of bad health and I hope the gift can cheer me up.”When he arrived at his _49_