英语四级定语从句习题册.doc

定语从句练习1、The knife we used to cut the bread is very sharp.AwhichBwithCwith itDwith which2、The brave man, the tiger was shot, is a good hunter.Aof whomBby thatCby whomDby which3、The clever boy made a hole in the wall, he could see what it was going on inside the house.Aon whichBat whichCthrough whichDin which4、The beautiful dress Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers.Ain whichBworn byCthrough whichDon which5、During the days , he worked as a servant at the Browns.Athat followedBto followCfollowingDfollowed6、You may take anything useful .Awhich you wantByou want themCwhat you wantDyou want7、My hometown is no longer the same it used to be.Alike BthatCasDwhich8、The old woman has two sons, one is a teacher.Aof whoBof whomCof whichDof them9、You can take any seat is free.Ain which BthatCwhereDwhich10、Is there anything to you?Athat belongBwhich belongsCthat belongsDthat is belonged11、We hope to get such a tool he is using.AwhereBthatCasDwhich12、Finally came the day he had to begin his study for the next term.AtillBthatCsinceDwhich13、She hasnt got enough money she buys the rings.Afor whichBwith whichCthatDwhich14、Ive read all the books were borrowed from the library.AtheyBwhichC/Dthat15、This is the best hotel in the city I know.AitBwhereCthatDwhich16、Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?AitBwhichC/Dthat17、The Second World War millions of people were killed ended in 1945.Aon whichBwhereCin thatDduring which18、The train she was traveling was lateAon thatBfor whichCon whichDwhich19、Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.Aon whichBthatCwhenDwhere20、Ill show you a store you may buy all you need.Athat, thatBwhich, thatCwhere, whichDin which, /21、I still remember the day she first wore that pink dress.Aon whichBon thatCin which Dwhich22、Do you know the reason she got so angry yesterday ?AwhyBwhichCfor thatDfor why23、Is some German friends visited last week ?Athis school whereBthis school oneCthis the schoolDthis school24、Is there any one in your class family is in the city.AwhoseBwhichCwhosDwho25、Can you lend me the book the other day ?Awhich you talkedBthat you talkedCabout that you talkedDyou talked about26、This is one of the best films this year.Awhich has been shownBthat have been shownCthat have shownDhave been shown27、Do you know the man ?Athat I spokeBI spoke toCto who I spokeDwhom I spoke28、There are two thousand students in our school, are girls.Atwo-thirds in whichBtwo-thirds in themCtwo-thirds of them Dof whom two thirds29、I have bought two ball-pens, writes well.Aneither of themBnone of themCneither of whichDnone of which30、He built a telescope he could study the skies.Aby itBthrough whichCwith thatDin which31、Do you know the reason he was late?Afor whichBfor whatCwhichDthat32、 has been said above, grammar is a set of dead rules.AAsBThatCWhatDWhich33、John got beaten in the game, had been expected.AwhoBwhatCthatDas34、Theyre invented me to their party, is kind of them.AthisBthatCwhichDas35、Crusoes dog became ill and died, made him very lonely.AthisBthatCwhichDas36、There isnt so much noise in the country in big cities.AasBwhereCwhichDthat37、I often thought of my childhood, I lived on a farm.AwhoBwhenCwhereDwhich38、Next month, youll be in your hometown, is coming.AwhereBwhenCthatDwhich39、The next thing must be done is to make a plan.AwhichBthatCwhenD/40、He talked happily about the men and books interested him greatly in the school.AthatBwhenCwhoDwhich、Fill in the blanks：1、This is the professor taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student was praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year the Peoples Republic of China was founded.7、They work in a factory makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through we can see and talk to our friends.10、Here are players from Japan, some of are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, she has some friends.13、Well put off the meeting till next week, we wont be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, is very important to the living things.15、Those want to go to the computer room write your names here.16、He was often late, made his teacher very angry.17、Who is the person is standing at the gate?18、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.、Correct the mistakes in the following sentences if there are any:1、He told us about the countries where he had visited.2、Egypt is a country where is famous for its pyramids.3、China is the country where he spent the best part of his life.4、The days when we spent together cannot be easily forgotten.5、The house stands at the place that the two roads meet.6、We shall visit the college where his father teaches there.7、I know the reason that she looks so worried.8、He left me the book, that is very useful for me.9、This is the room which food is kept.10、April 15, 1976 is the day when well never forget.11、The man came yesterday is our English teacher.12、The students are playing football on the playground are of Class Two .13、This is all which I can do for you.14、Can you think of anyone whos house was here?15、The watch that Mother bought it for me works very well.16、This is the only book that were borrowed from the library.17、The day which she had to leave arrived at last.18、The doctor whom they want to see have come.19、Do you know the young man whom has been chosen chairman?20、The park stands at the place that the two rivers meet.21、A plane is a machine can fly.22、It is one of the best pictures which have been sold.23、Those that want to go put up your hands.24、This is the knife with that the doctor did the operation.25、Who is the man whom you said hello just now?、1、D 2、C 3、C 4、A 5、A 6、D 7、C 8、B 9、D 10、C11、C 12、B 13、B 14、D 15、C 16、D 17、D 18、C 19、C 20、D21、A 22、A 23、C 24、A 25、D 26、B 27、B 28、D 29、C 30、B31、A 32、A 33、D 34、C 35、C 36、A 37、B 38、B 39、B 40、A、1、who / that 2、which / that 3、whose 4、which / that 5、who / that 6、when7、which / that 8、where 9、which 10、whom 11、which 12、where 13、when14、which 15、who 16、which 17、that 18、that、1、wherethat 2、wherewhich 3、 4、whenthat / which 5、thatwhere6、去掉there 7、thatwhy 8、thatwhich 9、whichwhere 10、whenwhich / that11、man后面加who 12、students后面加who 13、whichthat 14、whoswhose15、去掉it 16、werewas 17、whichwhen 18、havehas 19、whomwho20、thatwhere 21、machine后面加which / that 22、whichthat 23、thatwho24、thatwhich 25、whomthat一、1【C】考点：定语从句。前一空为定语从句，关系代词在从句中作宾语，故可省略。后一空为表语从句，“what + 主语 + be”表示“的样子”。例如：He is not what he used to be any longer. 他不再是以前的他了。2【C】先行词是地点名词places，由于关系词在定语从句中作状语，故用where。3【B】考点：定语从句。把此句变换成陈述句后是：This factory is_your father ever worked。从中我们能够看出此定语从句还缺少先行词，因此选项C很容易排除，选项D中的one作为指代前面的名词factory, 应该在前面加上定冠词；而选项A中的引导词不对，因为the one也就是factory，在定语从句中作地点状语。4【A】本题考査非限制性定语从句。which指代water, 且在非限制定语从句中做主语。句意：水是一种洁净的液体，被广泛地应用于我们的日常生活中。5【D】考查定语从句。分析从句的结构可以看出，activity是先行词，从句不缺主语和宾语，应用关系副词where, 相当于in which。6【D】from whose house the pictures were stolen为修饰the man的定语从句，whose在定语从句中用作定语，修饰house。7【C】that which相当于the problem which。8【B】that will help a cold为修饰what的定语从句。此句可看作是对lve got some medicine that will help a cold中的some medicine进行提问而来的。9【B】考点：定语从句。此题考查定语从句关系词的选择。由于前面有such, 故选as引导定语从句，先行词是sandstorm。试比较下面的结果状语从句（完整句子，主谓宾齐全，用that引导）: Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm that few citizens had ever experienced it before 。10【B】考点：定语从句。句子的意思是：“所谓快餐店，顾名思义(just as the name suggests)，很快可以吃完饭的地方(eating is performed quickly there)”。where引导定语从句修饰the placeo注意just as the name suggests作插入语的现象。二、1【A】此题考查学生对从句的运用能力。首先，因为没有并列连词，所以后文应该是从句。本题属于“部分 + of + 关系代词（指物用which; 指人用whom）”引导定语从句，表示“80%的鞋是外销的”。注意下几个例句的区别：0ur class is made up of fifty students, 20 of whom are girls （定语从句）. Our class is made up of fifty students，and 20 of them are girls （并列句）。Our class is made up of fifty students，20 of them girls （省略句）。2【A】考点：定语从句。介词from放在引导词的前面，加大了问题的难度。根据答案，可以判断先行词hotel与非限制性定语从句中的名词window是所属关系，据此可确定引导词应该是whose，当然也可以是the window of which，选项D中的that不能作宾语从句的主语，换为what或all that就可以了。3【B】题意：我已经到了自己人生中应该自己做决定的重要关头。where引导定语从句，修饰先行词point“阶段”，在定语从句中作地点状语。which引导定语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；how不引导定语从句；why引导定语从句，在从句中作原因状语。4【A】本题考查定语从句引导词的选择。句意：大部分外国友人在参观过中国之后都说，他们永远不会忘记在中国度过的时光。先行词the time在定语从句中作及物动词spent（度过）的宾语，故引导词为that/ which或省略不填。5【D】题意：她永远不会忘记找到丢失了两年的儿子时在那里停留的那段日子。 when引导定语从句并在从句中作时间状语，修饰先行词her stay。stay在这里指“停留的那段时间”。6【B】in which表地点引导定语从句，修饰condition。7【A】题意：正如大多数住在天津市区的商人一样，我每天坐轻轨电车去滨海新区。 as引导非限制性定语从句，意为“正如一样”，先行词是整个主句。which引导先行词是整个主句的定语从句，表示“这一点”；when引导定语从句在从句中作时间状语；though引导让步状语从句，意为“即使，尽管”。8【A】题意：像你所描述的这种事情现在很少见。定语从句的先行词有such修饰，关系代词用as。题中as在从句中作describe的宾语，先行词为things。9【B】题意：“谁知道为什么特里会缺席如此重要的会议？”特里缺席的原因是他父亲出交通事故了。 reason后的定语从句缺少状语故用why引导；reason作主语，表语从句只能用that引导。10【D】考点：定语从句。在定语从句结构中，如果先行词用such, same或so修饰，关系代词用as，在从句中作主语或宾语。此题的关键是对wo