课时一(简单句).docx

课时一(段落一)“IusuallyplaygamesandIdownloadmusicfromtheInternet.I_(not)sendemails.”Satoshi,Tokyo“Twoorthreeintheevening.Ourgrandchildrenlive_ Australiaandwedontoftenseethem.Sowesendemailsandphotos.” Panos andElena ,Athens“Yes,I_(be)ateacher,andIusemylaptopformylessons.I also getinformationformylessonsontheInternet.Idontplaygamesonit.”XiaoMei,Shanghai（段落二）DOCTOR: You look very well, Jimmy. You are better now, but you mustnt get up yet. You must stay _bed for another two days.MRS WILLIAMS: Must he stay in bed?DOCTOR: Yes. He must remain in bed for another two days. He can get up for about two hours each day, but you must keep the room warm.（段落三）Betty:ItsTonysbirthdayonSaturday.Weusuallysendhimabirthdaycard.Lingling:Letssendhimabirthdaycard.Andweoftenmakeacake_hisbirthday.Betty:Yes.Letsmakeacake.Helovescakes.Daming:OK,andwhataboutabirthdaypresent?Lingling:Letsgivehimacomputergame.Betty:Noheneverplayscomputergames.Heoften_(listen)tomusic.LetsgivehimaCD.基本句型一.S+V+P （主语+系动词+表语) be动词：is, am, are, was, were系动词 保持：keep, stay 变得：become, get, turn句 感官动词： look, sound, smell, taste, feel，seem, appear表语：名词，形容词，动名词，过去分词，介词短语或表语从二S十Vi （主语+不及物动词（词组）注：不及物动词若要跟宾语，必须先在其后添加上某个介词，如to,of ,at后才可以接宾语。常见不及物动词： agree（ with）, lie（ in）, work （at）, belong（ to）, come（ across）, go（ to）三S十Vt十O（主语+及物动词+宾语)注：只有及物动词或及物动词短语才能且必须接宾语，因此后有宾语四S十Vt十O1十O2 （主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语）常见的须带双宾语的动词有:give，ask，bring，offer，send，pay，lend，show，tell，buy，get，teach等。五S十Vt十O十C (主+及物动词+宾语+宾补) 宾补：形容词、名词、不定式、现在分词、过去分词常见动词：call, select, find, make, name, wish, keep, make不定式带to的词：advice, allow, ask, teach, 等。不定式不带to的词： hear, let, listen to, look at, make, notice, see, watch课堂练习：-Hans: Which seasons do you like best?-Jim: I like spring and summer. The days _(be) long and the nights are short. The sun_(rise) early and sets late. I_(not) like autumn and winter. The days are short and the nights are long. The sun rises late and sets early. Our climate is not very good, but its certainly interesting. Its our favorite subject of conversation.我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。 她的梦想实现了。这食物似乎不错。妈妈经常给我讲有趣的故事。我们要让学校变得更加美丽。老师开始他的演讲。课后练习：I dont agree _ you completely. I have my own opinion. The dictionary is not Toms. It belongs _ me.Use your head, and you will think _ some ways to solve the problem. Look _ the cloudy sky! It is going to rain.A private conversation 私人谈话Last week I went to the theatre（剧院）. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear（忍受） it. I turned round a