新目标英语八年级下unit4 He said I was hard-working.第一课时 新授课 课件

Unit4 HesaidIwashard working Unit4 1aGroupworkTalkaboutthesequestions Q1 What sasoapopera Q2 Whataresomesoapoperasyouknow Q3 Doyoueverwatchsoapoperas Q4 Whataresomethingsthathappenonsoapoperas YoungLives thisweekItwasanexcitingweekforthepeopleonthesoapopera YoungLives Firstofall MarciatoldBenshe 1 havingasurprisepartyforLana andthatLana 2 shewasgoingtoherhousetostudy ThenLana 3 Benshe 4 madatMarcia andthatshe 5 goingtoherhouseonFriday SoBentoldLanathatMarciawas 6 tohaveapartyforher LanatoldBenthatshe 7 madatMarciaanymore andthatshe 8 gotoMarcia shouseonFridaynight However Marciacalledeveryoneand 9 themthatshe 10 goingtohavetheparty 3aReadthenewspaperstory Fillintheblanks was said told was wasn t going wasn t would told wasn t 1some adj 指一些不确定的数或量 一般来说 some用于肯定句 any用于否定句或疑问句 但当说话人想表示肯定的含义时 要用some somepeople一些人somesugar少许糖Wouldyoulikesomewater 你想喝水吗 Yes please 是的 2anymore adv 用于含有否定意义的结构 再也 不 不再Hedoesn tcomehereanymore 他再也不到这来了 not anymore not anymore adv 不再 不比 多 指次数上的不再 多与瞬间动词连用 Shewillnotseeyouanymore 她再也不会见你了 not anylonger adv 不再 指时间上的不再 多与持续性动词连用 3too adv 也 Ilikebananas andIlikegrapes too 我喜欢香蕉 可我也喜欢葡萄 用于形容词或副词之前 太 过于Hedrivestoofast 他开车太快了 比较 too also either adv 也 too用于肯定句 放在句末 KatelikesEnglish too 凯特也喜欢英语 also用于肯定句 放在动词之前助动词之后 KathyalsolikesEnglish 凯西也喜欢英语 either用于否定句 放在句末 Kathydoesn tlikewatchingTV either 凯西也不喜欢看电视 4mad adj angry crazyamadwind狂风bemadat 对 非常愤怒 恼火Iammadatthieves 我对小偷非常愤怒 Iammadatbreakingthings 我对破坏东西非常愤怒 Don tgetmadatme 不要对我发脾气 bemadabout on forsth sb 狂热地迷恋某人 某物 5surprise unexpectedsurpriseparty他们给了我一个惊喜的聚会Theygavemeasurpriseparty 1 vt 使惊奇 使感到意外Yousurpriseme 你吓了我一跳 Iwassurprisedatseeing toseehimthere 我真想不到会在那里见到他 2 n 惊奇 吃惊 吃惊的事情 意外的事情begreatsurprisetosb 使某人感到十分惊奇 Directspeechandindirectspeech直接引语和间接引语直接引述别人的原话 叫直接引语 用自己的话转述别人的话 叫间接引语 间接引语在多数情况下构成宾语从句 直接引语一般前后要加引号 间接引语不用引号 直接引语 MrBlacksaid I mbusy 间接引语 MrBlacksaidthathewasbusy 直接引语变间接引语时 要注意人称 时态 指示代词 时间状语 地点状语等要做相应的变化 如 Hesaid I veleftmybookonyourdesk Hetoldmethathehadlefthisbookonmydesk IamhavingasurprisepartyforLanaFridaynight ShesaidshewashavingasurprisepartyforLanaFridaynight IammadatMarcia ShesaidshewasmadatMarcia I mnotgoingtoherhouseonFridaynight ShesaidshewasnotgoingtoherhouseonFridaynight Icanspeakthreelanguages Shesaidshecouldspeakthreelanguages Iwillcallyoutomorrow Hetoldmehewouldcallmetomorrow thenextday IgotothebeacheverySaturday HesaidhewenttothebeacheverySaturday 1 Lucy Lily Wearegoinghomeforlunch 2 LiLei Iamgoingtodomyhomeworkafterclass 3 Lana Iamgoingtoschooltohaveclass 4 Lanathinksshe scomingtomyhousetostudy 5 Hesaid Mysisterwasherethreedaysago butsheisnotherenow Lucy Lilysaidtheyweregoinghomeforlunch LiLeisaidhewasgoingtodohishomeworkafterclass Lanasaidshewasgoingtoschooltohaveclass ShesaidLanathoughtshewascomingtoherhousetostudy Hesaidthathissisterhadbeentherethreedaysbefore butshewasnottherethen 如何转述别人所说的话 即 直接引语和间接引语 当主句为一般现在时时 宾语从句可用现在范畴的时态 即 一般现在时 现在进行时 一般将来时 现在完成时 也可用过去范畴的时态 即 一般过去时 过去进行时 当主句为一般过去时时 宾语从句可用过去范畴的时态 即 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去将来时 过去完成时 但如果宾语从句部分为客观真理时 用一般现在时 Tomsays that heisaworker Tomsaid that theearthgoesroundthesunyesterday Tomsays that heiscleaningtheclassroom Tomsays that hewillgoforaholiday Tomsays that hehasbeentoBeijingtwice Tomsays that hewenttoBeijinglastyear Tomsays that hewasdoingsomecookingat6 pm Tomsaid that hewasacollegestudenttwoyearsago Tomsaid that hewasshoppingatthattime Tomsaid that hecouldspeakthreelanguages Tomsaid that hewouldflytoBeijingsoon Tomsaid that hehadbeenawayhomefor2weeks 主句和从句之间有个连接代词that 但that常可省略 直接引语转为间接引语时要有人称的变化 可简单记为 一主 二宾 三不变 一主 意为直接引语的主语是第一人称 变为间接引语时要和主句的主语人称一致 如 I mscared hesaid Whatdidhesay Hesaidhewasscared 2 二宾 意为直接引语的主语是第二人称 变为间接引语时要和主句的宾语人称一致 如 Youmustcomehereontime Itoldhim Whatdidyoutellhim Itoldhimhemustcomehereontime 3 三不变 意为直接引语的主语是第三人称 变为间接引语时人称不变 如 Sheismad Hetoldme Whatdidhetellyou Hetoldmeshewasmad happenbringcopyborrowpasson CanyousomemusicCDstotheparty It snotrightforyoutoothers homework Hedidn tknowwhatwasoutside I msocold CanIyourjacket I mseeingSuethisafternoon Doyouwantmetoanymessages bring copy happening borrow passon Selfcheck1 1 Ben tell LanathatMarciawasgoingtohaveasurprisepartyforher 2 Lanasaidshe will gotoMarcia shouse 3 Lanasaidshe isn tl madatMarciaanymore 4 HesaidIwas health 5 Shesaidshe can speakEnglish 6 InEnglish I mbetterat read than listen 7 Iwassorrytohearthathe have acoldlastweek 8 But luck Idi