雅思阅读解题法宝之定位词解析-智课教育出国考试.pdf

智 课 网 雅 思 备 考 资 料 雅思阅读解题法宝之定位词解析 智课教育出国考试 做过雅思阅读的同学们都知道要想拿到雅思阅读的高分 需要能很 快的找到题目在原文中的对应处 所以 关键词是非常重要的 下面这 篇就主要讲雅思阅读解题法宝之定位词解析 雅思定位词变身之 同义替换 这包含同义词或同义词组 剑6 Test4的Q9 KimSchaefer s marketing technique may be open to criticism on moral grounds 题目中定位词为moral 在 文章中定位 我们会在文章第三段中定位到 Sellingpharmaceuticals is a daily exercise in ethical judgment 而其中ethical即为moral的同义词 剑4 Test3的Q9 Any streetchild can set up their own small business if given enough support 此判断题中定位词实际上是词组 set up their ownsmall business 在文章中定位 我们会在文章中 Lessons learned 的部分中定位到 Being an entrepreneur is not for everyone not for every streetchild 此处 文章中 Beingan entrepreneur 即为定位词的同义词组 其他的同义词 词组变身如 perceive sense evolve develop detect find mortal people unbiased objective limb armor leg waste unwanted material resemble look like dwelling domestic building 雅思定位词之 近义替换 这包含近义词或近义词组 剑7 Test1的Q8 However evenbefore this was understood the principle had been applied in the design ofinstruments which calculated the of the seabed 此题为在原文中选词填空的摘要 题 定位词为 calculate 和 seabed 在文章中我们会定位到 Before this wasdiscovered engineers had already built instruments to exploit the principle for example to measure the depth of the sea under a ship 此处 measure 即为 calculate 的近义词 而 sea 即为 seabed 的上义词 其他的近义词 词组变身如 salary wage statement comment be gainedfrom derive from policy initiative valuable important break down subdivide 雅思定位词之 派生词 剑6 Test3的Q33 Monkeys wereless likely to become diabet ic 此题为分类题 定位词为 diabetic 在文章中定位 我们能定 位到句子 and they have more normal blood glucose levels pointing to areduced risk for diabetes which is marked by usually high blood glucoselevels 题目中定位词 diabetic 为 名词 意为 糖尿病患者 而文章中的 diabetes 也为名词 但意 为 糖尿病 是 diabetic 的派生词 剑4 Test4的Q14 archaeologyinvolves creativity as well as careful investigative work 此题为是非无判断题 定位词为 creati vity 和 investigative 在文章中我们能定位到 Archaeology is partly the discovery of the treasures of thepast partly the exercise of the creative imagination it is investigating thesewers of Roman Britain 题目中定位词 creativity 为名词 在文章中 对应形式 creative 形容词 为它的派生词 定位词 investigative 为形容词 在文章中对应形式 investigate 动词 为它的派生词 其他的派生词变身如 recover recovery evolutionary evolve erosion erode 雅思定位词之 反义词的否定形式 StickingPower中的Q15 What makes sticky insects feetspecial is the fact that they can also detach themselves easily from a surface 此题属于人名理论配对 题目中定位词为 detach 到文章中去定位 我们会定位到 There are lots of ways to make two surfaces stick together butthere are very few which provide precise and reversible attachment says StasGorb 句 中attachment实际上为detach的反义词attach的名词形式 而reversi ble表示可逆的 因此reversible attachment即为detach的反义词 组 的否定形式 其它的反义词否定形式变身如 similar not unusual 雅思定位词之 上义词 词组 剑6 Test3的Q28 Studies showdrugs available today can delay the process of growing old 此题为是非无判断题 定位词为 drugs 在文章中定位 我们能在文章第一段定位到 As researcherson aging noted recently no treatment on the market today has been proved toslow human aging the build up of molecular and cellular damage that increasesvulnerability to infirmity as we get older 文章中 treatment 即为定位词 drugs 的上义词 剑4 Test2的Q8 Young peopleoften reject the established way of life in their community 此题为人名理论配对题 题目中信息 量较大 需要根据词组 rejectthe established way of life in their community 来定位 到文章中定位 我们会定位到 When the next generation reaches their teens they might not wantto be induced into the old traditions 此处 the old traditions 即为题目中 the established way of life in their community 的上义词组 剑5 Test3的Q27 how AI mighthave a military impact 此题 为段落信息配对题 定位词为 military 在文章中定位 我们会在E 段定位到 HNC claimthat their system based on a cluster of 30processors could be used to spot camouflagedvehicles on a battlefield or 句中 battlefield 即为 military 的下义词 其它的下义词 词组变身如 military weapon the SecondWorld War 雅思定位词之 原词 即没有变身 这种情况多发生在定位词是 专有名词 专业术语或实义名词时 剑7 Test3的Q28 Problems inNordic countries were excluded because they are outside the European EconomicCommunity 此题为是非无判断题 定位词为 Nordic countries 在文章中定位 我们能够在第一段定位到 Those confined to particular geographical areas such as countriesborder