中考一轮复习 8A Units1-3.doc

中考一轮复习 8A Unit1-Unit38A Unit1句型结构1. She is as slim as I am. asas 与一样, not as/soas 不及1）我们的教室和他们的一样明亮。 Our classroom is _ _ _ theirs.2）他姐姐没有他高。 His sister is _ _ _ _ him.= His sister is _ _ him. = He is _ _ his sister.3）远足不及滑雪刺激。_ isnt _ _ _ _.= _ is more _ _ _.= _ is less _ _ _.4）She is not as_ (care) as her cousin. She makes more mistakes in her homework. She doesnt do her homework as _ (care) as her cousin. She makes more mistakes.联想：as old as = _ _ _ _ as tall as =_ _ _ _ as big as =_ _ _ _ as long as= _ _ _ _2. She helps me with my homework. help sb. with sth. “在某方面帮助某人”与help sb. (to) do sth.同义，可转换e.g. 这个女孩经常帮同学学英语。 The girl often _ her classmates _ their English. The girl often_her classmates _English.联想：cant help doing sth.区别cant help (to) do sth.His crazy fans couldnt help _ (scream) when Jay Chou _ (appear) on the stage.Im sorry I cant help _ (clean) the house today because I have a lot of homework to do.3. She always gives seats to people in need. give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.1）请把这辆自行车给你的老师。Please _ the bike _ your teacher.= Please _ _ _the bike.2)请把地图递给我。Please _the map _ me.= Please_ _ _ _.语法难点1.形容词(做定语、表语和补足语) 我们使用形容词描写人或事物,通常把它放在名词之前做定语、连系动词之后做表语或宾语之后做宾语补足语以及担任主语补足语。e.g. 1) 她留着短发。She has _ hair. （_语）2) 这些男孩子很英俊。The boys _ _ _.（_语）3) Can you sneeze and _(保持眼睛睁着) at the same time? （_语）4) The computer programmer was_ (被发现死了) at his house. （_语）请回想出尽可能多的连系动词：_2.形容词的原级、比较级、最高级的基本用法： A + be + adj.（比较级）+ than + B. A + be + the + adj.（最高级）+in/of . A+ be（not）+ as + adj.（原级）+ as + B .1)西蒙比凯特更瘦。 Simon _ _ _ Kate.2)在所有的孩子中玛丽是最小的。 Mary is _ _ _ all the children3)我的尺子和你的不一样长。 My ruler _ _ _ _ yours.= My ruler _ _ _ _ _ yours.8A Unit2句型结构1. I like learning how to cook and sew. how to cook and sew 如何做饭和缝缝补补 when to go to school 什么时候去上学 where to visit 参观哪儿1)艾迪不知道晚饭吃什么? Eddie doesnt know _ for supper.2)请告诉我该怎么办。Please tell me _.3)我不能决定怎样处理这个问题。I cant decide how _the problem.I cant decide what _the problem.2. The reading week is always too short because we want to read all our friends books as well.区分as well / too / also / either并能正确使用和相互转换1) Judy 也是舞蹈俱乐部的成员。Judy is a member of Dancing Club _.Judy is a member of Dancing Club, _.Judy is_ a member of Dancing Club.2)Sandy明天也不会回来。 Sandy will not come back tomorrow, _.3. I spend a lot of time practicing. 区分spend / take / cost / pay 1) Bob每天花两个小时的时间看电视。It _Bob two hours_TV every day. Bob _ two hours _ TV every day.2）昨天他们花50块钱买这些书的。They _ fifty yuan _ the books yesterday.They _ fifty yuan _ the books yesterday.The books _ them fifty yuan yesterday.难点语法1. 比较两个事物的数量可用：morethan,fewerthanlessthan, 比较三个或三个以上事物的数量时可用：the most,the fewest和the least，其中_,_后面加可数名词，_,_后面加不可数名词,_,_后面既可加可数名词又可加不可数名词。1）Nancy 学习的科目比John多。 Nancy studies _ subjects _ John. = John studies _ subjects _ Nancy. Kitty 的果汁是最少的。 Kitty has _ juice.2)三班学生在农场摘的苹果最多。The students of Class 3 picked _ apples on the farm.3) 孩子们的空余时间比以前更少了。Children have _free time _before.2.用the same as 和different from完成句子:1).Simon 的夹克杉和John的一样。Simons jacket is _ Johns jacket.2). Daniel的制服和Simon的相同, 但是与John的不同.Daniels uniform is _ Simons, but _ Johns. 3). Nancy的时间表和John的时间表不一样。 Nancys timetable is _ Johns timetable.4). 她的发型和她妈妈的一样。Her hair is _ style _ her mothers.8A Unit3句型结构1. It is made of metal and really tall.区分be made of / be made from / be made in / be made by/ be made into 1）这条连衣裙是用真丝做成的。The dress _ silk. 2）纸张是由木材制成的。Paper _ wood. 3）那块手表是中国制造的。The watch _ China. 4）这些小轿车是他们生产的。The cars _ them. 5）金属可以做成机器和许多其它东西。Metal can _ machines and many other things.2. We just wanted to go into the park and enjoy ourselves. enjoy oneself = have a good time=have fun 玩得开心1) 所有的学生上个礼拜六过得都很愉快。All the students _/ _ / _last Saturday. 2）今年暑假在游览这个主题公园时我们过的很开心。We _ _ _ _ _ the theme park during this _ _.3. The whole world was there in front of us! 区分in front of / in the front of 1)有一张讲台在教室的前面。 Theres a teachers desk _ the classroom.2这幢房子前面有许多树。There are many trees _ the house.3)感谢你同意让我坐在公共汽车的前面。Thank you _ _ _ _ me _ _ _ _ _ the bus.in the front of = at the front of 反义：at the back ofin front of 反义：behind1) Max个子很高，他坐在教室的后面。Max is very tall. He sits _ the classroom.2) 屋后有一条河。 There is a river _ the house.难点语法1. 使用 and / but / or 1) 他又高又瘦。 He is tall _ thin.2）我弟弟虽然年纪小，但却懂很多。 My brother is young _he knows a lot.3）你是骑自行车上班还是坐公交车上班？ Do you go to work by bike _ by bus? 4）Hurry up ,_ you will miss the train.5）Cross the road, _ you will find the hotel.2. 动词不定式 (做宾语)1)计划做某事_2）决定(不)做某事_/ _/ _3）想做某事_4)希望做某事_5）学做某事_6）同意做某事_7) 准备做某事_8)选择做某事_(1). Millie plans_(visit) the Eiffel Tower with her parents next month.(2). I hope_(get) better grades in the next test.(3). Do you agree_(meet) me at the school gate?(4). We are preparing_(hold) a party.(5). We decided _ (stay) at home instead of _ (go) to the final.(6).Max chooses_(go) to Fujing Mountain.(7).Betty decides _ (not stay) at home during the holiday.(8).Sandy prepares _(dance)with her brother.3. 反身代词： 共有八个反身代词，它们是：myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves.1）照顾自己_ 2）自言自语_3）自学制作主页_ = _4）玩得很高兴_5) 受伤 _ = _ = _初三英语中考复习练习 2013-3-23一、 单项选择。( ) 1.Yesterday _8-year-old boy fell into the river. Luckily_boy was saved by _ policeman immediately.A. an, a , a B. an , the , a C. a, the , theD. a, an ,the ( ) 2. It is a good habit for us that we should never todays work till tomorrow. A. put on B. put off C put upD put down( ) 3.-I hear you have to get up early every morning. -Right. Its one of the _ in my family.A. plans B. orders C. rules D. suggestions( ) 4. Simon is worried about the exam, which colour do you think is the most suitable for him to wear? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. White. D. Green. ( ) 5. -You are moved by the teacher called Tan Qianqiu who protected 4 students in the earthquake, arent you? -_. As teachers, we should learn from him. A. So do IB. So I do C. So am I D. So I am( ) 6. -Must I stay here with you? -No, you_. You_ go home, but you_ go to the net bar. A. mustnt, must, neednt B. neednt, may, mustnt C. neednt, must, neednt D. mustnt, may, mustnt( ) 7. _ you_he is able to skate, but I am.A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor( ) 8. Its generous of_ little children to send_many donations to people in poor areas.A. so; so B. such; such C. so; such D. such; so( ) 9. -Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? -Sure, _ I am busy.A. since B. unless C. when D. until( ) 10. -Would you please help me with the maths problem? -_. A. Thanks a lot B. Not at all C. With pleasure D. Its my pleasure ( ) 11. - Tina, you know what? W can have a dog!- Great! But I prefer to have a cat. It is _to take care of.A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest( ) 12. -_ did your aunt leave China? -She _ for three years. A. When; has left B. When; has been away C. How long; has left D. How long; has been away( ) 13. -Im going to visit my aunt this evening. -_.A. That sounds fun B. Its very kind of you.C. Give my best wishes to her. D. I hope it wont be long.( ) 14. -_? -The sooner, the better.A. How much shall I pay you B. When shall I come againC. How long shall I stay here D. How often shall I water the flowers( ) 15. I wonder_. A. how they call the machine B. what do they call the machineC. what they call the machine D. how to call the machine二、 完型填空。The following true story moved me deeply. I cant forget it even many years have passed. Thirty years ago, I got to know a _16_ lady named Rose. She had no kids and lived alone.I was working in a caf at that time. _17_ I went to visit her, I always took Rose some coffee and food. One day she said she was inviting me to have _18_.We walked from my work place to a little caf on David Street. _19_ the way, I began to worry, I knew that she had no money, but if I offered to _20_ the lunch, Im afraid I would hurt her.There were many people in the _21_, and all of them were happy, even the workers. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to _22_ in the kitchen. After about twenty minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to _23_ the delicious food together. She told _24_ that the caf let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers _25_ were working there were all volunteers.I _26_ remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. _27_ we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Roses work. The weather was _28_ and bright, and everyones smile was warm and bright as well.Sometimes, life could be not easy to us, but we could still do _29_ for our friends and neighbors. The world would be _30_ if everybody would like to share happiness with others. It would never be dark if there was light in everyones heart.( ) 16. A. richB. poorC. strangeD. crazy( ) 17. A. WhenB. AfterC. UntilD. Unless( ) 18. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. tea( ) 19. A. ByB. InC. OnD. Out of( ) 20. A. pay forB. ask forC. look forD. care for( ) 21. A. parkB. cafC. hotelD. restaurant( ) 22. A. sitB. restC. stayD. work( ) 23. A. buyB. cookC. enjoyD. drink( ) 24. A. herB. himC. meD. you( ) 25. A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose( ) 26. A. neverB. stillC. hardlyD. already( ) 27. A. SoB. ButC. ThoughD. Because( ) 28. A. hotB. coldC. coolD. warm( ) 29. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything( ) 30 A. colderB. nicerC. harderD. worse三、词形变化。1. I would rather _(not go) to see the film in order to help Jim with his Chinese.2. Study carefully, and you will find something _(use ) than before3. We will use the things that we look forward to _ (help) poor people.4. Would you please come to my hometown for a_(two) time? 5. If you _(true) love someone, you should also love everything that is close to him.6. These _(science ) dream is to develop plants that can grow on Mars .7. Its reported that billions of money _(raise) to help and support the people in Japan these days.8. We all felt very sorry for the _(appear) of the living areas of the animals.9. He is often seen _(help) the old in the home for the elderly.10. He is not interested in any computer games, even _(popular) game.四、阅读表达。Three months of daily good exercise can improve overweight kids thinking, US researchers report.Physical activity for children has many advantages. It can also lower their diabetes(糖尿病) risk, reduce their body fat, and strengthen their bones, says a team that looked at about 200 overweight, inactive children, ages 7 to 11.All the children realized the importance, meanings and value of physical activity. In addition, a third of the children exercised for 20 minutes a day, and another third exercised for 40 minutes. During the exercise sessions the children played running games and used hula hoops and jumped ropes to get their heart rates to 79 percent of maximum-considered an energetic workout.“Exercise training showed benefits on executive function and possibly match achievement, in overweight children,” the researchers said, “Regular exercise may be a simple, important way of increasing childrens development.”“Is exercise a magic way that _ them _ thin and healthy kids? No. They are still overweight but less so, with less fat, a healthier metabolism(新陈代谢) and an improved ability to deal with life,” lead researcher Dr. Catherine Davis said.“We hope these findings will remind students to spend plenty of time actively taking exercise instead of doing something meaningless.” Davis said.1. 在句中填入所缺的单词，使句意完整，上下文通顺。_ _2. 将句翻译成汉语：_3. 回答问题：What did the children realize?_4. 写出与下面句子意思相同的句子： Enough exercise does good to ki