[院校资料]Time-final.ppt

Ifyoulookatthefollowingthreepictures youmayfindout time haswitnesseddramaticchangesincollegelife Thingsarenotthesameaswhatusedtobe Listentoapassageaboutwhatkindofstoryitwasbackinthe1960sintheUS 1910s 1920sCollegeStudents 1960s 1970sCollegeStudents PresentCollegeStudents 1 Whatkindofjobdidhighschoolgirlstudentswanttotakeinthe1960s 2 Whatdidthespeakermajorinatcollege 3 Whatdidthespeakerthinkofherteacher Whatdidhesaytothespeaker 4 Whatwasherfirstjobinterviewlike Howmanyjobinterviewsdidshegoon 5 Howharditwastoworkandtakecareofherchildren Well nownoprofessorwouldfeelitoddtohavestudentsmajoringinanysubject Timeworkschanges socanyouimaginewhatlifewillbelike100yearsfromnow Nowlet slistentoapassageaboutit 1 Whatkindoflifedopessimistspictureinthe22ndcentury 2 Whatkindoflifeisdepictedbyoptimists 3 Whatwillcertainlyhappen Whatkindofproblemsmayemergeintheyear2100 Yesterdayisahistory tomorrowisamysterybuttodayisagift Thatiswhyitiscalledpresent TodayToday whiletheblossomsstillclingtothevineI lltasteyourstrawberries I lldrinkyoursweetwineAmilliontomorrowsshallallpassaway EreIforgetallthejoythatismine TodayI llbeadandy andI llbearoverYou llknowwhoIambythesongsthatIsingI llfeastatyourtable I llsleepinyourcloverWhocareswhattomorrowshallbring Today whiletheblossomsstillclingtothevineI lltasteyourstrawberries I lldrinkyoursweetwineAmilliontomorrowsshallallpassaway EreIforgetallthejoythatismine TodayIcan tbecontentedwithyesterday sgloryIcan tliveonpromiseswintermakestospringTodayismymoment nowismystoryI lllaughandI llcryandI llsing Sureenough thingsareconstantlychangingwiththepassageoftimeorastheyearsrollon Wereitlefttoyoutochooseoneaspectorthinginourlife orasetofthreepictures symbolicofthechangingtime whatwoulditbe Timeisimportanttous sotherearemanywittysayingsandidiomsrelatedtotime somefamiliarandothersunfamiliartoyou Timeflies Timehaswings Timeisafilethatwearsandmakesnonoise Timeflieslikeanarrow andtimelostneverreturns Timeislifeandwhentheidlemankillstime hekillshimself Timeandtidewaitfornoman Timecan tbewonagain Eachmomentinhistoryisafleetingtime preciousandunique NixonALLtimeisnotimewhereitispast Timelostcan tberecalled Timetriesfriendsasfiretriesgold Timetriestruth Timeisthefatheroftruth Timewilltell TimebringsthetruthtolightTimeandchancerevealallsecrets Timeconsecrates whatisgraywithagebecomesreligion 时间考验一切 经得起时间考验的就为人所信仰 Timetriesall Thereisnotimelikethepresent Taketimebytheforelock Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday Procrastinationisthethiefoftime Tomorrownevercomes Whatmaybedoneatanytimewillbedoneatnotime ExerciseThey 抓紧时间 tohavethepresentationreadyforMonday Thepickpocketdisappeared 一眨眼功夫 TheyofferedmeaninternshipwhenI dalreadyfoundajob adaylateandadollarshort I vegotgreatfriends They rereadytohelpoutatthedropofahat Ourteamwonaftertheyscoredagoalattheeleventhhour inthenickoftime IwillneverinamillionyearsunderstandwhyAnnemarriedBob WhenIstartsurfingonthenet I 完全忘了时间 takeone stime forthetimebeing bepressedfortime beinarace race v againsttime standthetestoftime haveahard tough badtimeofit havethebesttimeofyourlife havetimeonyourhands Thetimeisripefor beinatimewarp onborrowedtime belostinthemistsoftime Astitchintimesavesnine OurtheaterdepartmentdecidedtoproduceAntonChekhov sTheSeagull IwasinterestedtoseehowstudentsintheTheater100Class mostofwhomwerefromothermajors wouldreacttoChekhov swork Wouldthis19th centuryRussiandramatistappealtothem Wouldtheyunderstandandacceptthecomplexitiesofhischaracters Themorningaftertheopeningnight myquestionswereanswered Ioverheardonestudentsaytoafriend IfIfoundoutIwasgoingtodie I dgobacktoseeTheSeagull Whatishisimplication EventhoughIhadonly30minutestolive itwouldseemlikesevenhours Right Sometimestimeseemstopassslowlywhereastherearealsooccasionswhentimeseemstopassquickly Nowpleasediscusswitheachotheroccasionswhentimehangsheavy tendstopassslowlyorquickly Itisadvisablethatyougiveasmuchinformationaspossible TalkingaboutPunctualityWenowhavealotofdevicestoremindusoftime suchastheclock thewristwatch thecomputerandthecellphone Still someofusslipintothehabitofbeinglateforanappointmentorclass Haveyouanysuggestionsforthosewhoarealwayslate HowtoTakeYourTime Listentoapassageabouttimemanagementandcompletethefollowingsentenceswiththeinformationyouget high powered overachiever wide mouthed fist sized beontosomebody something dump eagerbeaver 1 Anexpertonthesubjectof wasspeakingtoagroupof 2 Hepulledoutalarge jarandsetitonatableinfrontofhim Thenhe aboutadozenfist sizedrocksandcarefullyplacedthem one intothejar 3 He someoftheminand thejar causingthelittlestonesto thespacesbetweenthebigrocks 4 He abottleofwaterandbegantopouritinuntilthejarwas Thenhelookedupattheclassandasked Whatisthepointof 5 One raisedhishandandsaid Thepointis nomatter ifyoutryreallyhard youcanalways intoit 6 Thepointoftheillustrationisifyoudon tputthebigrocksinfirst youwillnever Post readingQuestions 1 Isthereanyrelationshipbetweentimeandhealth Canyoutellinwhatwaytheyarerelated 2 Whataretwoessentialsynchronizersinhumans Whatexamplescanbegiventoillustratethis 3 Whatcanbedonetobethemasteroftime Whatdoyouthinkaboutit 12 SupposeyouhaveafriendinAmericawhoiscomingtoChinaforthefirsttime WhatkindofsuggestionswouldyougivetoherorhimwithregardtoChineseattitudestowardstime ListentoapassageaboutAmericanconceptoftimeandcompletethefollowingsentenceswiththeinformationyouget obsession displease houseappliances photocopy videocassetterecorder 1 Americansnotonlywearwatchesbutalsohave athome 2 ManyfamiliarsayingsreflecttheAmericanobsessionwith 3 WhenAmericanshavetowait theytendtobecome 4 Americansbuymanykindsofmachinesrangingfrom to fortheofficebecauseofthedesireto and 5 VideocassetterecordergivesAmericansakindof overtime Ontheonehand theywillnotmiss ontheotherhand theycanavoidall andthusactuallysavetime 1 Howapersonthinksabouttimecankillhim accordingtoDossey apioneerintheemergingscienceofchronobiology thestudyofhowtimeinteractswithlife l 4 5 emerging adj fresh latest novel up to date newborne g theemergingtechnology thenewlyemergingforce emergingnationsemerge v emergent adj emergence n emergency n merge submerge chronobiology chrono orchron chronology chronological chronicle n v chronotherapy chronograph chronic synchronize with e g Thesoundonafilmmustsynchronizewiththeactionindubbing Itwasvirtuallyimpossibletosynchronizeourlivessoastotakeholidaysandweekendstogether synchronization insynchronizationwith intunewith synchronizeddiving swimmingdesynchronizelip syncorlip synch etc 2 Oneofthemostcommonillsinoursociety hesays is timesickness asenseoftimepressureandhurrythatcausesanxietyandtension l 8 10 thesocialillsofurbanlifemeaslesandotherillsofchildhoodthevariousillsoflife 3 Dosseyhasdiscoveredthattheseandotherstress inducedillscanoftenbesuccessfullytreatedbyusingsimpletechniquestochangehowapersonthinksabouttime l 12 14 Ifyouhaveexercise inducedasthma youmayexperiencebreathingdifficultywithin5 20minutesafterexercise Asaresult alcohol inducedsleeppreventsyoufromgettingthedeepsleepyouneedsincealcoholkeepsyouinthelighterstagesofsleep 4 Dr Dosseybecameinterestedintimeandhealthwhenhenoticedhowmanypatientsinsistedonhavingwatcheswiththeminthehospital eventhoughtheyhadnoschedulestokeep l 15 17 aheadofschedulebehindschedulefinish totheschedule finish aheadoftimeonschedulehaveatightscheduleTheywerealltimeaddicts taughtsincechildhoodtoscheduletheirlivesbysociety sclock andallfeltlostwithoutthesecurityofatimepiece l 17 18 Ihaven tscheduledthecomingweekyet HewasscheduledtoarriveonMondayevening timeaddicts thosewhoareaddictedtotimeTherearenolengthstowhichanaddictwillnotgotoobtainhisdrug aworkaddict afootballaddict adrugaddictThechildrenareaddictedtocomputergames addiction n addictive adj 5 Almostalllivingthingsinourworldcarrytheirownbiologicalclockssynchronizedwiththerhythmsofnature l 21 22 6 PioneeringstudiesinGermanyreportedthatwhenpeoplewereputtogetheringroupsisolatedfromexternalcuesoflight temperatureandhumidity theirowncomplexinternaltime keepingrhythmsbecamedesynchronized thentheyresynchronizedinunison intune inharmony l 27 30 pioneering ground breaking revolutionary initial originale g Attheageof20 hewroteapioneeringnovelaboutadesertadventure pioneer v n e g CuiJianisuniversallyacknowledgedasthepioneeroftherock and rollofChinesemainland Nokia theworld sbiggestmobilephonemaker 推出了第一款照相手机 pioneeredthecameracellphone external exterior overseas internal interior domestic externalaffairs externaltradeexterior interiorangleextrinsic intrinsicextrovert ed introvert ed 7 Themindcanalterrhythmsoftimeinvariousways Peoplebroughtbackfromthebrinkofdeathoftenrecalltheirentirelivesflashingbeforetheminaninstant l 35 37 bringback Thedefeatedclasseswantedtobringbacktheirlostparadise Arocketcanbringbackinformationwhichwecouldnevergetinanyotherway bringabout bringup bringforth brink verge margin edgee g Hedissipatedmostofhismoneyandwasonthebrinkofbankruptcy ontheverge edgeof Hisincompetencehasbroughtthecompanytothebrinkofbankruptcy flash v aflashofinspiration brilliance insight 8 InNorthAmericaandtheindustrializedcountriesofnorthernEurope lifeistightlyscheduled Tokeepsomeonewaitingisfrownedupon l 43 44 frownupon on disapproveofe g Myparentsalwaysfrownonlatenightsout Smokinginthewaitingroomisratherfrowneduponhere 9 ButinsouthernEuropeandinHispaniccountriesofLatinAmerica peoplearegivenpriorityoverschedules andinmakingappointmentsthestartingtimeismoreflexible l 45 47 priority Suchclassicsongsas YouMakeMeHappyandSad 首选曲目 ofveteransingerEmilChou s ZhouHuajian soloconcert Houseworkislowonherlistofpriorities Yourtroubleisyou vegotyourprioritiesbacktofront 你因为本末倒置才出了麻烦 Thesearchforanewvaccinetookpriorityoverallothermedicalresearch arethepriority 10 Underthetyrannyofclocktime Westernindustrializedsocietynowfindsthatheartdiseaseandrelatedillsareleadingcausesofdeaths l 50 51 Paraphrase hastocomplywiththeclocktime tyranny unfairandstrictcontroloversomeonee g Helongedtoescapefromthetyrannyofhisaunt Youcandescribesomethingthatyouhavetouseorhaveasatyrannyifyouthinkitisundesirableorunpleasant e g Thetelephoneisoneofthegreattyranniesofmodernlife Anartist sneedformoneyimposesthetyrannyofpopulartaste thetyrannyofthenine to fivedaytyrant n 11 Stopwearingawristwatch Timebecomesmuchlessaconcernwhenwebreak kickthehabitoflookingatclocksorwatches l 56 57 Whatifyoudon thaveanytimepiece 12 Toillustratethattimeisrelative Einsteinobservedthattoapersonsittingonahotstove twominutescouldfeelliketwohours totheyoungmanwithaprettygirl twohourscouldseemliketwominutes l 59 61 observe e g Heobservedthatitwouldprobablyrain Michael slookingveryanxious Iobserved 13 Tapyourbody spowertochangetime l 62 tap v 1 Myphoneisbeingtapped 我的电话被窃听了 2 Sincemanisabletotap utilize employ exploit makethemostof etc suchresourcesasoilandmetals whycan thedevelopandharnessotherenergyresources 3 Thehighwaytaps develop alargedistrict UsefulExpressionsin SocialTime TheHeartbeatofCulture 1 Ifamandoesnotkeeppacewithhiscompanions perhapsitisbecausehehearsadifferentdrummer ThisthoughtbyThoreaustrikesachordinsomanypeoplethatithasbecomepartofyourlanguage l 1 3 strikeachord touchtherightchord resonate findanechoinone shearte g Herspeechstruckadeepchordinmyheart 她的话深深地拨动了我的心弦 Herspeechstruckasympatheticchordamongbusinessleaders 她的演说在企业领袖们中引起赞同共鸣 2 Theworldover childrensimply pickup theirsociety stimeconceptsastheymature Nodictionaryclearlydefinesthemeaningof early or late forthemorforstrangerswhostumbleovertheannoyingdifferencesbetweenthetimesensetheybringwiththemandtheonetheyfaceinanewland l 5 9 stumbleover 感到不知所措 绊了一跤stumbleacross onto runacross encounterthestumblingblock 3 AfterwhatIjudgedtobehalfanhour IglancedataclockIwaspassing Itsaid10 20 Inpanic Ibrokefortheclassroom followedbygentlecallsof Hola professor and Tudobem professor fromunhurriedstudents manyofwhom Ilaterrealized weremyown l 15 19 4 Theshufflingofbooksisaccompaniedbystrainedexpressionsthatsay I mstarving I vegotgotothebathroom Iamgoingtosuffocateifyoukeepusonemoresecond l 41 44 5 Othersslowlydriftedoutduringthenext15minutes andsomecontinuedaskingmequestionslongafterthat Whenseveralremainingstudentskickedofftheirshoesat12 30 Iwentintomyown starving bathroom suffocating routine l 46 59 driftout walkoutslowlye g Shefinallydriftedintwohoursaftereveryoneelse 在大家到齐之后两小时 她终于姗姗来到 kickofftheirshoes stretchthemselves relaxthemselvesgointothe routine 6 Icou