初三英语第一轮复习unit1.doc

初三英语第一轮复习导学案7B Unit One Welcome to Sunshine Town【词汇练一练】根据句意和所给中英文释义或首字母写出单词。1There are three (百万) students learning English. 2. Can you count from _ (十九) to _(九十).3. Jack comes from a small _(城镇).4. Wheres her _ (a machine that can print the words or pictures on the paper)?5. There is a nice on the desk near my bed. (something for giving light).6. I know New York isnt the c_ of the USA.7. Is Kittys room t_ or dirty? 8. Those trailwalkers have walked _the high mountains. (越过)9. She is _. She doesnt like talking. 10. At noon, we have have lunch in the _room at school. 11. Can you take a _for me (口信)?12. Are you _of swimming in the sea(害怕)? No, not at all. 13. My parents had a lot of homework to do while they were students. Now we _have so much. 14. We can climb up the tree with a _(梯子). 15. There are _of homes in the town. (千)II.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The house is made of (wood). 2. There are many in the library. (bookshelf)3. 4. It is so （cloud）.4. Would you like (carry) the bag for me ?5. Shanghai is one of the _ (big) cities in China.6. Keep quiet! The baby is falling _ (sleep). 7. _(final), the robber was caught. 选择合适的动词， 并用其正确时态填空。climb, rain, share, grow, lie, sound, sit1. Where is Tom? Maybe she in bed at the moment. .2. It outside. Youd better take an umbrella with you. 3. Listen, how nice the music _. 4. Jim _at the table just now. 5. Up to now, all the children _up. They dont need my care any longer. 6. Before I went to college, I _a bedroom with my sister. 【重点短语训练】选用适当的词组完成下列句子on the busy streetclimb a laddermake dinnerbe friendly togrow flowersabove the top bunk bedlook outarrive inatcant wait to seecome firstbe different fromhave ones own roomtake a message for sb.at least on the ground floor100 metres longwith twelve showersat the same time1. People in China _ the foreigners.2. Madee _ to get into her house. 3. Dont play football _.4. What are you doing while your mother _.5. Look, theres a shelf _. 6. That boy enjoys _.7. Dont _of the window. Its terrible. 8. The river is _. 9. Li Ping _in the writing competition. It means he did best in it. 10. When the detective _the town, please tell me. II. 根据中文完成句1. 要我给他带个口信吗？ 好的，请叫他晚上8：00给我回电话。 Can I for him? Yes, please ask him at 8:00.2. 我的梦想家园有一个五十米长的游泳池。 There is a swimming pool which is in my dream home.3. 他上课时总是看着外面的操场。 He always _ the playground. 4. 他经常与他的朋友分享快乐和悲伤。 He often _ happiness and sadness _ his friends.【语法部分】一、on, over, above , up on强调“在上面”与某物接触。over强调“在的上方”。above强调“在正上方”。up强调“向上”。1. There is a pair of shoes _ the desk. 2. Look! A cat is climbing _ the tree. 3. Theres a bridge _ the river. 4. Look! A kite is flying _ the building. 三、in front of, in the front of in front of 表示“在某人或某物外面的前面”。in the front of 特指“在某个事物里面的前面”。 1.Look! The students are having an English lesson. Their teacher is standing _ the classroom. 2. You should stand _ the whole class. 3. Theres a big tree _ the house. 六、地点介词的用法 in front of, between, next to, opposite, on, behind, beside, 表示事物所在的位置,通常用疑问词 “Where”提问。米莉坐在我前面。Sandy sits _ _ _ me. 2. 桌子在双人床盒衣橱之间。 The table is _ the bunk beds and the wardrobe. 3. 窗户在门的对面。The window is _ the door. 4. 我住在桑迪隔壁。 I live _ _ Sandy. 5. 床底下有许多东西。 There are many things _ the bed. 6. 书包不在门背后。 The bag isnt _ the door. 七、基数词的用法、序数词的构成及用法A、用英语表达下列数字1） 26,897 _2） 341,519 _3） 58,709,630 _B、我们用序数词来表示事情或事件的顺序，用它们来谈论日期，楼层，结果等。序数词修饰名词时要用定冠词 “the”。 一般来说在基数词后加 -th 构成序数词。注意一下特殊变化：1） 特殊变化 e.g. one first two second three third 2) 以 ve 结尾的词，把 ve 变成f加 th e.g. five fifth twelve twelfth3) 以 e 结尾的词，去 e 加 th e.g. nine ninth4) 以 y 结尾的词，把 y 变成 ie 加 th e.g. twenty twentieth练一练Exercise One 写出下列单词的序数词one_ two_ three_ four_ five_ six_eight_ nine_ ten_ twelve_ thirteen_twenty_ thirty_forty-one _ eighty-nine_Exercise Two 完成下列句子1. 饭店在九楼。 The restaurant is on the _ floor. 2. 杰克是第一个到校的学生。 Jack is the _ student to get to school. 3. 他们将会在六月十二日到达南京. They will arrive in Nanjing on the _ of June. 4. 我们正在学第二十课。 We are learning Lesson _. We are learning _ _ Lesson. 5. 米莉在英语考试中得了一百零七分，获得了第五名。 Mille got _ points in the English exam. She came _.【词语辨析】一、listen, hear, listen表示“听”的过程。后面跟宾语时用介词“to”。hear强调“听到”的结果。sound作为动词时表示“听起来”，后面跟表语。1 How does his idea _? It _ good. 2. _! What can you _? Nothing. 3. The students should _their teachers carefully in class. 二、building, house, room, family, home building表示“高楼大厦”, house一般指“平房”, room表示“房间”, family强调“家庭，家庭成员”,home则指“居住的环境”。1.In most _, people cook meals in the kitchen. 2.Now more and more people live in the tall _. They seldom talk to others. 3. I often watch TV in the sitting _.