辽宁省盘锦市第一中学2015-2016学年八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题.doc

2016年盘锦市第一中学八年级下学期第一次月考英语试题出题人：范晓鹤一、单项选择.(20分)1.-Whats _ with Jack？ -He has a toothache.A. matter B. the matter C. the wrong D. trouble2. The bus driver stopped the bus and ask the people on the bus to _.A. get out B. go off C. get away D. get off3. The man was saved by the doctors _.A. in time B. on time C. for time D at time4.The _ person fell _ yesterday.A. ill； sick B. sick； ill C. ill； illness D. sick； illness 5. Jim _while playing soccer.A. got hit on his head B. got a hit on his head C. got hit on the head D. got a hit on the head6. Jack _ shy， but now he _in front of people. A. is used to be； is used to talk B. used to be ； is used to talkingC. is used to be； is used to talking D. used to be ； is used to talk7. My food _ last night so I have to buy some today.A. run out B. run out of C. ran out D. ran out of8.Some students are helping the teacher _ the exam papers.A. give away B. hand away C. give up D. give out9.Clean-Up Day is only two days from now. We cant_ making a plan.A. put up B. put away C. put on D. put off10.Although he travels _， he doesnt feel_ at all. A. alone； lonely B. lonely； alone C. alone； alone D. lonely ；lonely11.We should listen to the old and _ them.A. care of B. care with C. care for D. take care12.I think twenty dollars _enough for my lunch.A. is B. are C. be D. to be13.My sister didnt go to the park and _.A. neither I did B. neither did I C. neither I didnt D. neither didnt I14.The railway station _hot water _the passengers.A. provides ；to B. provides ；with C. provides； for D. offers； for15._， his room was suddenly filled with so many people.A. For his surprise B. In his surprise C. To his surprise D. With his surprise16.Skimming means _ a piece of writing quickly to find the main idea.A. looking up B. to look up C. looking through D. to look through17.Ive lost my wallet， could you _？A. borrow me some money B. lend some money for me C. borrow some money to me D. lend me some money18.Do you have any problems _math？A. learning B. to learn C. learn D. learned 19.Could I use your CD player？- _.But please return it to me tomorrow.A. I hope not B. Im sorry I cant C. No problem D. No ， you cant. 20.Why not _ to thank your mother？A. making cards B. make cards C. to make cards D. made cards二、完形填空.(10分) Today more and more families have their own computers. Parents buy computers _21_their children. They _22_computers can help them improve their studies in school. However， many of their children _23_ computers to play games， to watch videos _24_to sing karaoke instead of studying .So many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children study _25_make them fall behind. So computers are put away _26_parents.In _27_countries， even some scientists also _28_ computers. They say computers let many people _29_ their jobs or _30_them a lot of troubles.21.( )A. to B. on C. with D. for 22.( )A. hope B. want C. thinks D. let23.( )A. make B. get C. use D. have24.( )A. and B. then C. but D. so25.( )A. and B. or C. but D. so26.( )A. for B. by C. with D. in27.( )A. other some B. some else C. else some D .some other28.( )A. like B. want C. hate D. buy 29.( )A. to lose B. lose C. have D. to have 30.( )A. take B. get C. bring D. find三、阅读理解.(20分) A Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat， but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating. Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents， you will find that the food you eat is more delicious Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirsty， you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours， your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruits， yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact， its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life， we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.31.( ) The writer gives us _ pieces of advice on healthy eating.A.4 B.5 C. 6 D.7Com32.( )Which snack is not mentioned in the passage？A. Fruits B. Yogurt C. Chips D. Ice-cream33.( )Which of the following is true according to the passage？A. Snacks are bad for our health. B. We should keep eating until we are full C. Dinner is the most important meal of the day D. We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.34.( ) The underlined word “digest” means _ in Chinese.A.消化 B.享用 C.储存 D.循环35.( ) The passage mainly tells us _A. where to eat B. how to eat C. why to eat D. when to eat B Lucy is a thirteen-year-old girl. She had a bad cold yesterday. She didnt want to do anything. Her mother took her to see the doctor. The doctor gave her a bottle of medicine and told her to take it as the instruction says. Here is the instruction:Cold medicineShake it before takingTake it three times a day after mealsDose(剂量) for each time:AgeOver142 teaspoons8-141 teaspoon4-71/2 teaspoonKeep it in a cold place.Take it before December 31， 2015.36.( ) Which of the following is true about Lucy？A. She had a bad fever.B. The doctor told her to take the medicine as the instructionC. Her father took her to see the doctorD. She is a fourteen-year-old girl.37.( ) How much medicine should Lucy take each day？A. Half a teaspoon B. One teaspoon C. Two teaspoons D. Three teaspoons 38.( ) What should Lucy do before she takes the medicine？A. Wash the bottle B. Shake the medicine C. Drink some tea D. Do some exercise39.( ) Where should Lucy put the medicine？A. In the water B. In the box C. In a cold place D. In a warm place40.( ). Who cant take the medicine according to this instruction？A. A six-year-old boy B. A nine-year-old boy C. An eleven-year-old girl D. A three-year-old girl C Chores were not popular at my home. My children didnt like to do chores. They always saw me do chores， but they hardly ever helped me do them. A year ago， I made a game called “The Endless Chore Game”. It is really great. Heres how the game works. I make a card with forty squares(方框)，and I write a different chore on each square. These chores can be easy and interesting like making dessert. Then my family rolls the dice(骰子) to decide what chores we have to do. The card also has a few squares with fun things， like watching TV. If youre lucky， you can watch TV while the others are doing chores.My son likes the game very much. He goes to the kitchen happily every morning to do the games. It is really a good way to make my children do chores. You can have a try if you have the same problem.41.( ) When did the writers family begin to do the game？A. One week ago B. One month agoC .One year ago D. Two years ago42.( )What do you need to do the game？A. A card B. A diceC .A card and a dice D. A card and forty dices43.( )The writers family do the game _A. in the morning B. in the afternoonC .in the evening D. any minute now44.( ) We can learn from the passage that _A. the writer only has one child B. everyone in the writers family likes playing the gameC .the writer wrote this passage to the parents D. everyone in the writers family has to do the chores every day45.( ) The writer made this game to _A. make herself happy B. tell us an interesting gameC .make her kids happy D. make her kids do chores D Help Stray(走失的)AnimalsWe need to raise money to take care of stray dogs and cats. You can also adopt(收养) one if you like from Mar.25 to Apri.15.Please help！Animal CenterWWW. Donate Your Old Clothes！Do you have clothes you dont wear any more？Well collect them and give them to the poor.Love Foundation(基金会)4327-6754 Seventh Grade Food Stand(货摊)Do you want to enjoy fresh fruit juice and delicious fast food at a low price？Visit us at the school market on Mar.15！Ping-Lin Junior High School :网 Cool Pet Show:学.科.网Bring your pet to the talent show at 1 p.m. on Mar.22.Have fun and win big prizes！Expect to see you ！Redwood City Zoo46.( )Peter who wants to get a pet should go to _A. Animal Center B. Redwood City Zoo C. Love Foundation D. Ping-Lin Junior High School47.( )Ping-Lin Junior High School s market is on_A. April 15 B. March 25 C. March 22 D. March 1548.( )Carla who has a lot of old clothes can _XKA. give them to the stray animalsB. take them to Love FoundationC. take them to Redwood City ZooD. give them to the students from Ping-Lin Junior High School49.( )Sally can _in order to win big prizes.A. make her pet cat new clothesB. take her pet dog for the talent showC. visit the animals at Animal CenterD. help a student from Ping-Lin Junior High School50.( ) Which of the following is NOT true？A. You can buy cheap and delicious fast food in Ping-Lin Junior High SchoolB. If you want to give away old clothes， you can call 4327-6754.C. You can adopt stray animals in animal center at any time.D. You can show your pet in Redwood City Zoo. 主观题部分四、补全对话.(10分)(一)选择适当的答语，并将答语前的大写字母填在括号内(每空一分).A. I dont know which to do first.B. What problems do most students have？C. Whats your job？D. You can talk to your teachers， parents or friends.E. Can you tell me something about your job？F. Its so kind of you to tell me this.G. You are welcome.A: Mr. Smith， you often help children._51_B: Yes， of course. Children often write to me and ask how to solve their problems.A: _52_B: Many cant decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to achieve a balance between study and play.A: I agree .Sometimes I get too much homework and _53_B: You must feel stressed out from time and time ，right？A: Yes， Can you give me some advice？B: OK._54_A: I see. Thanks for your advice.B: OK，_55_(二)根据对话上下文填写适当的句子或短语(每空一分).Mandy: Lisa， _56_？Lisa: I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do？_57_？Mandy:No，it doesnt sound like you have a fever._58_？Lisa: I played computer games last night.:Zxxk.ComMandy: Thats probably why. Lisa: Yeah， I think so.Mandy: I think you should_59_.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow， then_60_.Lisa: OK. Thanks， Mandy.五、翻译(15分) (一)汉译英(局部翻译一空一分，整句翻译一题两分)61.他没有多想就救了那个男孩.He saved the boy _ _ _.62.“发生了什么？”她惊讶地问.“What happened？”she asked _ _ 63.去年她捐赠给穷人们许多自行车.She _ _ many bikes to the poor last year.64.我一坐在电视机前面，我妈妈就过来了._.65.孩子们太依赖他们的父母._.(二)英译汉(每句两分)Mrs. Li is my English teacher. She teaches me a lot about English and other things. I am blind， so its more difficult for me to learn English well.66. Thanks to her， she makes a big difference to my life. She spends much time teaching me. She is always patient and kind. As a result， Im more interested in English. She helped to make it possible for me to learn English well. She tells me that 67.the harder I study， the better grades I will get. I will never forget her. Of course， she is the best teacher Ive seen.66_67_六、用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)save off fall he catch lost free ready with run On that day， Arons arm was _68_ under a 360-kilo rock that _69_ on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not _70_ his arm， he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water _71_ out， he knew that he would have to do something _72_ his own life. He was not _73_ to die that day. So he used his knife to cut _74_ half his right arm. Then， _75_ his left arm， he bandaged _76_ so that he would not _77_ too much blood.七、任务型阅读(20分，每题两分) (一) A Successful 15-year-old GirlHave you ever heard of a girl of 15， who has set up a company of her own？ Wendy is the girl. She started the business two years ago. She has already written several successful computer games. They are so popular that over a million games are sold every year. Now all of her family work in her business， and she is still at school.She gets up early in the morning. And then she has a talk with her family about the business over breakfast. Every day during weekdays， she goes to school in he own car with a driver， for she is not old enough.She enjoys her school， but some of the work is too easy for her. She usually gets A grades in all her subjects.She finishes her homework before dinner. After dinner ， she goes to her office and goes on working on her computer， writing games until 2 a.m. She doesnt usually need so much sleep as other children.根据短文内容判断正误.正确的填T，错误的填F.78. Wendy had her own company when she was thirteen.79. Wendy doesnt study at school anymore after setting up the company.80.Wendy is too old to driver her own car.81.Wendy is so clever that she does well in all her subjects.82.Other children usually get more sleep than Wendy (二)Do you know that each child in school catches six to ten colds every year？ Though there is no cure(治愈；药物) for colds， there are some suggestions for you to avoid getting a cold.First， you should have healthy habits. You can begin by eating healthy food. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables is good for you. Whats more， you need to get enough sleep.Next， you should try to stay away from large crowds(人群). When people cough， the cold virus(病毒) will go into the air. Dont share a drinking cup， fork， or spoon with someone else. Washing your hands is also a good way not to catch a cold. The cold virus may be on the things like telephones and money. Shaking another persons hand could even spread (传播；扩散)the virus. By washing hands， you can stop the virus from infecting(传染) you . Follow the suggesti