九年级英语全册_unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are section b（1a-2d）课件 （新版）人教新目标版

Unit3 第四课时 SectionB 1a 2d Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare 课文呈现 知识讲解 第四课时 SectionB 1a 2d 词汇听写 课堂导入 1a 1b 课堂小结 课后作业 课堂练习 同学们 上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗 现在大家来检验一下 点击下面的音频开始听写吧 restroom museum restaurant park subway mall Whatqualitiesareimportantforeachplace Writethewordsfromtheboxnexttoeachplacebelow Writethemostimportantwordsfirst 1a 1 clean interesting fascinating quiet big beautiful convenient inexpensive safe beautiful big clean 考向 convenient作形容词时 其主语一般不是表示人的词 常用于句型 It sconvenientforsb todosth 做某事对于某人来说是方便的 eg It sconvenientforustotravelbybusinShanghai 对我们来说在上海乘公共汽车旅行是很便利的 讲解来自 点拨 知识点 1 convenient k n vi ni nt adj 便利的 方便的 拓展 convenience作不可数名词 意为 方便 便利 作可数名词 意为 便利的事物 或设施 等 eg Ikeepmybooksnearmydeskforconvenience 为了方便 我把书放在我的书桌旁 Thehousehasallthemodernconveniences 这所房子有所有现代化的便利设施 讲解来自 点拨 典例 Travelingaroundbigcitiesbytaxicancostalotofmoney butit susually totaketheundergroundtraintomostplaces 菏泽 A amazingB expensiveC convenientD exciting 点拨 本题用词义辨析法解题 convenient方便的 amazing令人惊奇的 expensive昂贵的 exciting令人兴奋的 句意 在大城市里乘出租车旅行要花费很多的钱 但是坐地铁去大部分地方通常是很方便的 C 讲解来自 点拨 Talkaboutplacesinyourcityusingthewordsin1a 1b A TheFineArtsMuseumisreallyinteresting B Yes andit sbeautiful too 1c Listentotheconversationsandcompletethesentences Conversation1Theboyasksabout andtheclerktellshimtogotoGreenLand Conversation2Thegirlasksabout andtheclerktellshertogotothecornerofMarketandMiddleStreets 2 restaurants publicrestrooms Conversation3Themotherasksabout Thefatherwantstogotoa museum Theyoungergirlwantstogotoa museum Theboywantstogotoa museum Theoldergirlwantstogotoan museum Theclerksuggeststheygotothe museum museums history science children s art computer 1d Listenagain Checkyouranswersin1c Conversation1Boy Couldyoutellmewherethere sagoodplacetoeat Clerk Ofcourse TherearealotofgoodrestaurantsinSunville Whatkindoffoodareyoulookingfor Boy I dlikefreshvegetables Clerk I dtryGreenLand Theyhavedelicioussalads Conversation2Girl Doyouknowifthereareanypublicrestroomsaroundhere Clerk Yes You llfindsomeatthecornerofMarketandMiddleStreets Girl Umm aretheyclean Clerk Oh yes They reveryclean Conversation3Mother CouldyoutellmeifthereisagoodmuseuminSunville Clerk Well wehaveseveral Whatkindofmuseumsdoyoulike History Science Achildren smuseum Father Whatabouthistory Ilikehistorymuseums They refascinating Girl1 Oh Dad Historymuseumsareboring Let sgotoasciencemuseum Boy Science Wealwaysgotosciencemuseums Iwanttogotoachildren smuseum They remorefun Girl2 Well I mtoooldforachildren smuseum Whydon twegotoanartmuseum Clerk Whydon tyougotothecomputermuseum Therearealotoffunthingsforchildrenthere Youcanlearnallaboutthehistoryofcomputers aswellaslearnaboutscience Mother That sagreatidea Let sgotothecomputermuseum corner k r n r n 拐角 角落 eg Pleaseputtheboxinthecorneroftheroom 请把那个盒子放在房间的角落里 考向 辨析 inthecorner onthecorner与atthecorner 讲解来自 点拨 知识点 2 讲解来自 点拨 1e Role playtheconversationsbetweentheclerkandthetourists A Canyoutellmewherethere sagoodplacetoeat B Ofcourse Whatkindoffooddoyoulike A 2a Wheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequests Thinkofsomepossiblesituations Discussthemwithyourpartner Shopsornewplaces 2b Readthearticleandunderlinethetopicsentenceforeachparagraph USINGSUITABLELANGUAGEIndifferentsituations youneedtochooseandusesuitablelanguagebasedonculturalknowledge CouldYouPlease Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely Forexample youmayask Wherearetherestrooms or Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections Botharecorrect butthefirstonesoundslesspolite Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp 3 4 5 Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknowthemwell However ifyousaytoyourteacher Whenistheschooltrip thismightsoundimpolite Butifyousay Excuseme Mr West Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite 6 Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger Theyincludeexpressionssuchas Couldyouplease or MayIask Itsoundsmorepolitetosay Peter couldyoupleasetellmeyoure mailaddress than Peter tellmeyoure mailaddress Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest Forexample wemightfirstsaytoastranger Excuseme Iwonderifyoucanhelpme or I msorrytotroubleyou but beforeaskingforhelp Itmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly However itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithotherpeople 7 politely p la tli adv 礼貌地 eg 衢州中考 Weshouldalwaysspeaktoourparentspolitely 我们应该总是礼貌地和父母说话 考向 politely的形容词形式为polite 意为 有礼貌的 eg 荆门中考 Remembertobepolitetothepeoplearoundyou 记住对你周围的人要有礼貌 讲解来自 点拨 知识点 3 拓展 impolite形容词 意为 没礼貌的 rude形容词 意为 粗鲁的 eg 烟台中考 It simpolitetocutinlinewhenwaitingforthebus 等公共汽车时插队是不礼貌的 讲解来自 点拨 典例 Hestoodup 礼貌地 whentheladycameintotheroom 武威 点拨 句意 当那位女士进入房间时 他礼貌地站了起来 修饰动词短语stoodup应用副词politely 礼貌地 politely 讲解来自 点拨 寻找中心句法 Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely 为本段的中心句 通常情况下 中心句放在段首 我们在阅读或写作中应掌握该方法 讲解来自 点拨 知识点 4 request r kwest n v 要求 请求 eg Sherefusedallrequestsforaninterview 她拒绝了所有的采访请求 考向一 重点 request作可数名词 意为 要求 请求 其后常接 for 名词 意为 的要求 请求 eg Itismylastrequest Ishallneveraskyouanythingagain 这是我的最后一个请求 我再也不会向你提任何要求 讲解来自 点拨 知识点 5 考向二 难点 request可用作动词 意为 要求 请求 常见用法如下 1 requestsb todosth 要求 请求某人做某事 eg Irequesthertogoalone 我要求她自己一个人去 2 requeststh fromsb 向某人 要求某物 eg SherequestedpermissiontofilmattheWhiteHouse 她申请准许在白宫拍摄 讲解来自 点拨 3 request that从句 从句谓语用 should 动词原形 eg Irequestthatshe should goalone 我要求她自己一个人去 讲解来自 点拨 whom hu m pron 谁 什么人 eg Whomdidyoumeetinthestreet 你在街上遇到谁了 考向 whom是who的宾格 但多数情况下用who代替whom 若紧跟介词之后则只能用whom eg Who Whomdidyouseejustnow 刚才你看到了谁 Withwhomdidyougoshoppinglastweekend Lucy 露西 上周末你和谁去购物了 讲解来自 点拨 知识点 6 communicate k mju n ke t vi vt 交流 交际 考向 常用搭配 communicatewithsb 和某人交流eg Doyouoftencommunicatewithyourparents 你经常和你父母交流吗 讲解来自 点拨 知识点 7 拓展 communicationn 交流 一语辨异 Forbettercommunication Ialsocommunicatewithhimbyemail 为了更好地沟通 我还和他用电子邮件交流 魔法记忆 讲解来自 点拨 2c Findthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage Wherearetherestrooms Whenistheschooltrip Peter tellmeyoure mailaddress Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare Excuseme Mr West Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis Peter couldyoupleasetellmeyoure mailaddress 2d Readtherequestsbelow Inthesecondcolumn writeAifyouwouldsayittosomeoneyouknowandBifyouwouldsayittoastranger Inthelastcolumn writewhereyouthinkthesepeopleare A athome 8 B onthestreet B onthestreet B onthestreet B atthecinema A athome B onthestreet happen h p n v 发生 出现 知识点 考向 happen是不及物动词 无被动语态 其用法常见的有如下几种情况 1 表示 某地 某时发生了某事 常用 sth happens 地点 时间 这一结构来表达 此时主语应是事情 eg Thestoryhappenedin2003 这个故事发生在2003年 8 讲解来自 点拨 2 表示 某人出了某事 常指不好的事 要用 sth happens tosb 这一结构来表达 eg Acaraccidenthappenedtoherthismorning 今天上午她发生了车祸 3 表示 某人碰巧做某事 要用 sb happens todosth 这一结构来表达 eg Ihappenedtomeetafriendofmineinthestreetyesterday 昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友 讲解来自 点拨 4 happen表示 碰巧或恰巧发生某事 时 还可用 Ithappensthat 这一结构来表达 eg IthappenedthatBrianandPeterwereathomethatday 碰巧那天布赖恩和彼得在家 讲解来自 点拨 本节课主要练习了听力 学习了基于文化背景的不同 在不同的情况下要选用适合的语言进行人际交往 还学习了单词convenient corner politely request whom communicate的用法 一 根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词1 Theymadea 请求 formorehelp 2 Thereisasmallfruitshopatthecofthestreet 3 2015 安徽 Itisp 礼貌的 toofferseatstotheoldonthebus 4 Mye mailaishappyday 5 Ithinkyou vemadea 正确的 decision request orner 来自 点拨训练 olite ddress correct 来自 点拨训练 6 Idon twanttotyou ButIhavesomethingtotellyou 7 Thereisabig 地下的 parkinglotintheshoppingmall 8 Don tworry The 职员 atthezoogatecanhelpyou 9 Ouyaisoneoft