仁爱英语七年级下册Unit8重要短语.doc

Unit 8 The Seasons and the WeatherTopic 1Whats the weather like in spring?重要句型 1.问天气： Whats the weather like ? = How is the weather? = What do you think of the weather? 2. 回答天气 Its warm/hot /cool/ cold/sunny/windy/rainy/snowy/foggy/cloudy. 3. Its a good time /season to do sth =Its a good time/ season for doing sth 是做某事的好时间/季节 4. Its the best time to do sth 是做某事最好的时间 5. Which season do you like better, summer or winter? Which season do you like best , spring, summer, fall or winter? 6. Why do you like spring ? -Because its a good time to climb hills 7. How is your holiday? 你的假期怎么样？ -Its wonderful 很棒 8. 问温度： Whats the temperature ? 温度是多少？ 9. 回答温度：The low temperature is .and the high temperature is. Its between .and Its fromto 10. The weather in England is different from that in Australia 在英格兰的天气不同于在澳大利亚的天气。 11. Fall comes after summer 秋天在夏天之后到来 12. Winter lasts from December to February 冬天从12月持续到2月。 13. Here is the weather report on February 20th for some big cities in the world. 这是2月20日世界上一些大城市的天气预报短语1.In spring/summer/fall/winter 在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天。2.It is a good season for flying kites. 是放风筝的好季节。3.go swimming 去游泳4. Its a good time to do sth 是做的好时候5.It is a good time for sb to do sth 是某人做的好时候6. make snowmen 堆雪人7. climb hills 爬山8. favoriteseason 最喜爱的季节9. Which season do you like best ? Whats your favorite season? 你最喜欢哪个季节10. Its hard to say 这很难说 Its+ adj+ to do sth 做某事是11. But now I like summer best 现在我最喜欢夏季12. learn to do sth 学习做某事13. My favorite season is winter 我最喜欢的季节是冬季14. When it snows 当下雪时15. Its nice and warm = Its very warm 很暧和16. How are things going? 最近怎么样？ Great/very well/not bad/ Just so-so/ terrible17. all day/ week 整天/整个星期18. take a walk = have a walk =go out for a walk 散步19. put on 穿，戴(代词it/ them 只能放中间)20. Nice and bright 阳光明媚的21. snow - snowy rain- rainy wind - windy cloud - cloudy sun- sunny fog - foggy -Whats the weather like today? 今天的天气怎么样？ -Its a rainy day = Its rainy today = Its raining today 今天是个下雨天22. The lowest / highest temperature最低/高温度 23. forget/remember to do sth 忘记/记得要做某事（未做） forget/remember doing sth 忘记/记得做过某事 (已做)24. summer holidays 暑假25. plan to do sth 计划做某事26. had better do sth 最好做某事 had better not do sth 最好不要做某事 Youd better not talk in class 你最好不要在课堂上讲话27. The weather in different places 不同地区的天气28. find out 弄清楚，查明白29. need to do sth 需要做某事30. take an umbrella 带把雨伞 take sth with sb 某人随身携带某物31. When you go out 当你出去时32. It rains a lot = It often rains 经常下雨33. Wear warm clothes 穿暖和的衣服34. In most areas of China 在中国大部分地区35. The sun shines brightly 阳光明媚36. need to wear sunglasses 需要戴太阳镜37. It rains suddenly 天突然下大雨38. later on 以后，后来，随后 39. It may get fine again 天气可能又会阳光灿烂40. be different from 和不同 41. The weather changes a lot = The weather often changes 天气变化大42. weather report 天气预报43. in the world 世界上44. go on a trip to sp 去某地旅行45. get to sp 达到某地46. see sb do sth 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事47.four seasons in China 中国的四季48.spring returns in March 三月春归49. get warm/cold/hot/cool/fine变暖和/冷/热/凉爽/好 turn windy/sunny/foggy/cloudy/snowy/rainy 天气变 turn+颜色 turn green /red 50. come back to life 苏醒，复苏，复活 The flowers come out 花儿开了51. It rains heavily= there is a heavy rain雨下得大 The wind blows strongly/ hard 吹大风52. the harvest season 收获的季节53. be busy = have no time have no time to do sth 没时间做某事54. be busy doing sth =be busy with sth 忙于做某事55. last from December to February 从十二月持续到二月 last 持续+时间段 56. fall from 从掉下来 The leaver fall from the trees.56. The wind blows strongly/hard 风吹得很大。58. hope v. 希望hope+ 句子 I hope you are well 我希望你身体健康。hope to do sth 希望做某事Topic 2 The summer holidays are coming1. talk about 谈论 talk to/ with sb 和某人交谈talk about their holiday plans谈论他们的假期计划2. the summer holidays暑假3. plan .n. 计划 holiday plan 假期计划 Make a plan for 为制定计划 plan .v. 计划 plan to do sth 计划做某事4. 表达意愿 want to do sth = would like to do sth 想做某事 hope to do sth= wish to do sth 希望做某事 plan to do sth 计划做某事I want to go to England我想去英国I plan to go to Australia 我计划去澳大利亚I wish to travel around the country and take some pictures我希望环游世界并且拍一些照片I hope to get together with them 我希望和他们团聚Id like to visit some places of interest in China 我想参观中国的一些名胜5. travel around sp 环游某地6. take pictures/ photos 照相7. go/come back to sp 返回某地8. get together with sb 和聚会 keep together with sb 和保持在一起 9. places of interest 名胜10. each of us = every one of us 我们中的每个人11. have a good plan for the holidays有一个美好的假期计划12. I hope you all have a good time 我希望你们都玩得开心13 go on a trip to sp = travel to sp 去旅游 = take/have a trip to sp go on a holiday/ holidays 去度假(强调动作) be on a holiday/holidays 在度假(强调状态) go to sp for a holiday/ holidays 去某地度假14. tell me something about Yunnan告诉我一些关于云南的情况15. Sure = of course = certainly当然16. The best time to go there去那里的最佳时间17. You can go anytime你在任何时间去都可以18. all the year round= all year round一年到头19. What places should I visit in Yunnan? 在云南我应该参观什么地方？20. sound .n. 声音 (指所有的声音) sound .v. 听起来 + adj(good/great/interesting)It sounds really interesting 听起来真有趣21. What should I take with me? 我应该随身携带什么？ take sth with sb 某人随身带某物22. put on 穿上，戴上 (强调动作) wear 穿着，戴着（强调状态）23 with 和一起 I often go to school with my sister 用. She usually do her homework with a pen 带有（表伴随状态） She comes in classroom with a book24. prepare for 为准备 prepare (well) for 为做(好了)准备25. travel to sp 去某地旅游 travel with sb 和某人一起旅游26. keep sb/sth adj 保持某人/某物 keep you safe, keep the classroom clean27. share with 同分享28. fun 乐趣(不可数名词) have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心29. take the right clothing 带上合适的衣服(clothes 复数名词,clothing 不可数名词)30. carry a map and decide what you want to visit带上一张地图,并决定你要参观什么31. go to dangerous places 去危险的地方32. drink lots of safe water 喝大量安全的水33. stay in the sun too long 在太阳光下待太久34. alone 独自，单独 He is alone in the classroom 他独自一人在教师(adj位于be动词后) swim alone. do sth alone 独自做某事 (adv位于动词后修饰动词)35. wear the right shoes 穿上合适的鞋子36. keep away from 远离.37. how are you doing ?= how are you? 你好吗？38. arrive at +小地方/ arrive in +大地方 = get to sp 到达某地 39. stay 保持，停留，待 stay at home 呆在家 stay in Beijing 呆在北京 stay in/at sp for 时间段 呆在某地多久 stay there for two weeks 在那儿呆两周40. please give my love/best wishes to your parents 请代我向你父母问好41. How was your trip? -wonderful 你的旅行怎么样？ How did you travel there? - by train 你是怎么旅行到那儿的？ Who did you travel with? - my friends 你和谁一起旅行的？ How long did you stay there?-two days 你呆在哪儿多久？ What places of interest did you visit? 你参观了哪些名胜古迹？ Did you visit any places of interest? 你参观了一些名胜古迹吗？ What do you think of the food there? 你认为那儿的食物怎么样？Topic 3 lets celebrate!节日1. Spring Festival 春节 （lunar January 1st） Eat dumplings吃饺子 Perform lion and dragon dances 舞龙舞狮2. Christmas 圣诞节 (December 25th) eat turkey and Christmas cakes 吃火鸡和圣诞蛋糕 give each other presents赠送礼物 each other 彼此 help each other 互相帮助3. Lantern Festival 元宵节 (lunar January 15th) means the end of the Spring Festival 意味着春节的结束 eat dumplings for good luck 吃饺子求好运 watch lantern shows 看灯展 guess riddles on lanterns 猜在灯笼上的谜语 4. Thanksgiving 感恩节 (the fourth Thursday in November) get together for a big dinner 聚在一起吃大餐 pumpkin pie 南瓜饼5. New Years Eve 除夕夜 （December 31st） notuntil直到才. She wont know until I tell her 直到我告诉她她才知道了 I dont go to bed until midnight 直到午夜我才去睡觉6. Easter 复活节 （a Sunday in March or April） make Easter eggs to celebrate the festival 制作彩蛋来庆祝这个节日、 believe 相信 believe sb 相信某人的话 believe in sb 信任某人 believe + 从句 相信.7. April Fools Day 愚人节 （April 1st） play tricks on sb 捉弄某人 play a joke/ jokes on sb 开某人玩笑8. Mothers Day 母亲节 （the second Sunday in May） show sth to sb = show sb sth 给某人展示某物 show their love for their mothers 表达对母亲的爱 show their love for their mothers by giving cards and other presents 通过给卡片和其他礼物的方式向妈妈们表达爱意9. Teachers Day 教师节 （September 10th） give cards or flowers to their teachers 给卡片或者花给他们的老师10. Mid-autumn Festival 中秋节 （lunar August 15th） eat mooncakes 吃月饼 enjoy the bright full moon 欣赏满月 full 饱的，满的 反义 hungry 饿的 empty空的 be full of 充满、装满 The cup is full of water 杯子里装满了水11. Merry Christmas圣诞节快乐12. The most important festival 最重要的节日13. On December 25th在12月25日14. Be busy doing/with sth忙于做某事15. clean houses清扫房子16. decorate A with B 用B 装饰Adecorate Christmas trees with colorful lights 用彩灯装点圣诞树17. On Christmas Eve在圣诞节前夕18. the night of December 24th 12月24日晚上19. go to church去教堂做礼拜20 Sing Christmas songs唱圣诞歌21. by the fireplaces= next to the fireplaces在壁炉旁22. at the end of 在尾23. On the morning of Christmas Day 在圣诞节的早上24. get up very early/late起得非常早/晚25. open the presents in the stockings打开长筒袜里的礼物26. give gifts to each other= give each other gifts互赠礼物27. later that day那天晚些时候28. get together 聚会（动词短语） get-together 聚会（名词短语） get together (with sb) = have a get-together (with sb) have a big get-together with a special dinner举办一个带有大餐的聚会29. greet each other互相问候30. put up 挂起，举起，张贴 动副短语 代词it/them 只能位于中间 类似的动副短语有 put away 将收起 put on 穿上 take off 脱下 The picture is beautiful, please put it upput up stockings at the end of their beds 把长筒袜放在床尾31. start doing sth = start to do sth 开始做某事 （start=begin）start preparing for the festival one month before it comes 提前一个月就开始为节日做准备32. prepare deliciousfood准备美味佳肴33. clean and decorate their house 打扫并装饰房子34. on the eve of 在前夜on the eve of festival 在春节除夕36. the + whole + 集体名词（family/class/school/country）：表达一个整体的概念，谓语动词要用三人称单数the whole family/class/country全家人/全班/全国人民The whole class is here 37. get together for a big dinner 聚在一起吃丰盛的晚餐38. stay up = go to bed late熬夜39. enjoy d