Unit 2 period 5 同步练习.doc

Unit 2 period 5 同步练习.语境填词1How many _ (洲) do you know in the world？2The government has _ (编制预算)100，000，000 yuan for education spending.3The statue was _ (移走) to another site.4The head teacher often acts as (a) _ (介绍人) for his pupils.5He _ (吹口哨) to his friends to keep hidden.6Black coffee leaves a _ (苦的) taste in the mouth.7She talks about nothing except her _ (珍贵的) car.8Shes due to arrive on Tuesday._ (在此期间) what do we do？.选词填空Under control, make way for, add up, keep a close watch on, by accident, due to, pass to, take part in1.Do you know how many athletes will _ the 2012 Olympics？2I found my missing bike _ yesterday.3You must get your spending _.4_ these figures please.5Please _ patients in case of sudden change.6Why do they keep _ back _ the goalkeeper？7The teams success was largely _ her effort.8Our family cars should _ the ambulance.同义词辨析1用 expect/hope/wish的适当形式填空(1)Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls？Yes. They have better players，so I _ them to win.(2)He _ he had listened attentively in class.(3)_ you every success.(4)I _ to go to a key university.2用 when/while/as填空(1)We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall，_ in fact，there were 40.(2)_ the day went on，the weather got worse.(3)I was about to tell you about it _ someone patted me on the shoulder.(4) My sister prefers staying at home _ my brother likes playing football.3用 likely/possible填空(1)He is _ to accept our help.(2)It is quite _ that a decision will be made before the end of year.(3)It is _ that he went there.单项填空1This is the nurse who _ to me when I was ill in hospital.Aaccompanied BattendedCentertained Dcared2It is what you do rather than what you say _ matters.Athat Bwhat Cwhich Dthis3Listening attentively is _ of the crowds respect for the speaker.Asignificant BsignificanceCinsignificant Dinsignificance4Who do you know Dora is going to _？A man twenty years older than her. I just dont understand.Aget married Bmarry toCmarry with Dmarry5Did John _ the general cleaning yesterday afternoon？Ajoin BattendCtake Dtake part in6She devoted herself _ science，and made great contributions _ the development of technology.Ain；to Bto；of Cin；in Dto；to7We have to practise _ more English materials every day，if we want to improve our English.Ato read BreadingCread Dto reading8The meeting room requires _，but itll have to wait until Sunday.Acleaning Bbe cleanedCclean Dbeing cleaned9Your garden wants _.Yes，it does. Im going to have it _ tomorrow.Ato be weeding；weedBto weed；to weedCweeding；weededDbeing weeded；weed10Guess what！I have got an A for my term paper.Great！You _ read widely and put a lot of work into it.Amust BshouldCmust have Dshould have.阅读简答Firefly (萤火虫) is just a name. They are actually very cool insects. They are not even flies. They are beetles. They have a way of sending out light signals every now and then. If you see them at night on a tree，you might think it is a brightly lit Christmas tree. That is the kind of light these fireflies produce. But the light they send out does not have heat like the bulbs we use，and the fireflys light is cold. Actually these beetles could be the most efficient bulbs if we knew how to use them，for almost all the energy they produce gets changed into bright lightcool light.How do they do it？The back portions of their abdomens (腹部) are pellucid. There are cells of crystals or chemical substances inside which get broken down by enzymes (酶)Some energy is released in the form of light.The fireflies send out light signals at fixed intervals. And the purpose behind it is to attract beetles for mating (交配)But one fireflys signal is different from anothers，depending on its sex and the type of family it belongs to. If a firefly sends out a light signal at a fixed interval but gets a response either too soon or too late，it will ignore the light signal. It is like a perfect dance sequence. If you are faster or slower than your partner，the dance fails.Fireflies come from two families of beetles. One family of fireflies is usually found in Europe，North America and Australia. The other family of fireflies is found in the Pacific islands. There is another type of beetle which gives out a softer light. It is called the glow worm.1Whats the difference between the light of the bulb and the fireflys light？(No more than 15 words)_2How do fireflies send out light signals？(No more than 20 words)_3On what condition will fireflies attract each other when sending out light signals？(No more than 12 words)_4List three places where fireflies live. (No more than 8 words)_一句多译胜利的消息令人振奋。1The news of the victory excited everybody.2The news of the victory was exciting.3Everybody was excited at the news of the victory.Period FiveProject.1.continents2.budgeted3.removed4.referee5.whistled6.bitter7.precious8.Meanwhile.1.take part in2.by accident3.under control4Add up5.keep a close watch on6.passing；to7due to8.make way for.1.(1)expect(2)wishes(3)Wish(4)hope解析(1)expect表示“预计，期望”，指预计某事或某种情况即将发生，把握性比较大。(2)hope表示“希望”，指某种可能实现的愿望，把握性不如前者大。(3)wish表示“希望，愿望”，多用于虚拟语气，指未完成或不能完成的愿望。2(1)while(2)As(3)when(4)while解析(1)while意为“当时候；和同时”，while引导的动作必须是持续性的，即从句中用延续性动词，强调主句动作发生在从句动作持续进行中。(2)when意为“在的时候，在期间，当时”，表示一点时间或一段时间，主从句的动作可能是同时发生，也可有先后，句中的动词是延续性动词，也可是非延续性动词。(3)as意为“一边一边”，as引导持续性动作，侧重表示和从句动作同时发生。3(1)likely(2)likely(3)possible/likely解析(1)likely adj.常用于be likely to do sth./It is likely that.意为“很可能做某事”，主语可以是人，也可以是物。(2)possible adj.其主语不能是人，但可以说It is possible that.。.1.B考查动词在具体语境中的使用。accompany是及物动词，意为“陪伴”，不与介词to连用；attend与to连用时表示“专心，注意；照顾”；entertain是及物动词，意为“娱乐，招待”，不与to连用；care意为“在意，关心，照顾”，常与介词about或for连用。2A这是一个强调主语的强调句，去掉强调结构后句子变为what you do rather than what you say matters，所以应选that。3Asignificant adj.表示“重大的，意味深长的，暗示的”；insignificant是其反义词；significance n重要性；be significant of意为“表示”。4D问句句意为：你知道多拉将和谁结婚吗？疑问词who 在句中是宾语，D项marry是及物动词，符合题意。5D动词attend也有“参加”的意思，但常用于attend school/class/church等正式用语中，暗示经常做这一类事情，用在此处不合适。6D考查固定搭配。devote oneself to sth./