北京大学16秋季《大学英语1-第四组》课程作业.doc

谋学网一、交际英语(共10题，每题2分，共20分)鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。1.-MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?-_A.Itswell.B.Itdoesntmatter.C.Byallmeans.D.Ihavenoidea.2.-IhavepassedtheEnglishexam.-_.CongratulationA.SorryB.GoodluckC.ComeonD.Welldone3.-Wouldyouliketohavesomecoffee?-_A.No,please.B.Yes,Ilike.C.Itisapleasure.D.No,thankyou.4.-Hey,Linda.Youlooksopale.Whatsthematter?-_A.Thankyou.B.AreyouOK?C.Imjustgettingovertheflu.D.Imfeelingwell.5.-Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?-_A.Itwasalongtime.B.Twoweeksago.C.No.Onlyacoupleofdays.D.Notlongtimeago.6._-Heteachesphysicsinaschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?B.Whoisyourfather?C.Whatisyourfatherdoing?D.Whereisyourfathernow7.-Howdidyourinterviewgo?-_A.Ihadtheinterviewyesterday.B.Doyouknow？C.Icouldnotfeelbetteraboutit.D.Youmustbejoking.8.Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing?-_A.Impleased.B.Goodnight.C.Notsobad.Andyou?D.Howdoyoudo?9.-MayItakeyourordernow?-_A.No,Imintroublenow.B.Yes,wetakeorders.C.Yes,Idlikeadishofchicken.D.No,Idonthaveanorder.10.-HowcanIgettothecinema?-_A.Itsveryfar.B.Yes,thereisacinemanearhere.C.Itswellknown.D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.二、词汇结构(共10题，每题2分，共20分)11.Heaskedthewaiter_thebill.A.onB.ofC.forD.after12.Hecouldntbuythedictionarybecausehehad_moneywithhim.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little13.Theexplorerssailedontheoceanfortwoweeksand_foundthemysteriousland.A.generallyB.eventuallyC.extremelyD.gradually14.Youhadbetter_adoctorassoonaspossible.A.seeingB.sawC.seeD.seen15.IgaveGraceapresentbutshegavemenothing_.A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.inshort16._youlikesomecoffee?A.WillB.ShallC.WouldD.Should17.Youvecaughtacold.Youdbetter_toschool.A.goB.togoC.notgoD.nottogo18.Ipreferclassicmusic_popmusic.A.thanB.onC.withD.to19.Australiaisoneofthefewcountries_peopledriveontheleftoftheroad.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.onwhich20.Measles(麻疹)_alongtimetogetover.A.spendB.spendsC.takeD.takes三、阅读理解(共10题，每题2分，共20分)请阅读以下文章，回答文章后的五个小题。每个小题只有一个最佳选项。1）.AlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonscienceandhistory,greaterthanwhatonlyafewothermenhaveachieved.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncecommentedthatEinsteinhadcreatedanewoutlook,anewviewoftheuniverse.Itmaybesometimebeforetheaveragemindunderstandsfullytheidentityoftimeandspaceandsoon-butevenordinarymenunderstandnowthattheuniverseissomethinglargerthaneverthoughtbefore.By1914theyoungEinsteinhadgainedworldfame.HeacceptedtheoffertobecomeaprofessoratthePrussianAcademyofScienceinBerlin.Hehadfewduties,littleteachingandunlimitedopportunitiesforstudy,butsoonhispeaceandquietwerebrokenbytheFirstWorldWar.Einsteinhatedviolence.Themiseryofwaraffectedhimdeeply,andhesatunhappilyinhisofficedoinglittle.Helostinterestinhisresearch.Onlywhenpeacecamein1918washeabletogetbacktowork.IntheyearsfollowingWorldWarIhonorswereincreasinglyheapedonhim.HebecametheheadoftheKaiserWhihemInstituteofTheoreticalPhysics.In1921hewontheNoblePrize,andhewashonoredinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazismwhenhewasdrivenfromGermanybecausehewasaJew.21.Itmaybeconcludedthat_.A.AlbertEinsteinwasforcedtoserveintheGermanarmyB.AlbertEinsteinhadnootherinterestsbesidesscienceC.GermansusuallyhaveahighrespectforscienceD.hisreputationwasruinedbecauseofhisworkduringWorldWarI22.AccordingtothepassageEinsteindidhisgreatestwork_.A.duringWorldWarIB.whenhewasyoungC.whenNaziismroseD.between1906-191523.AccordingtoParagraph2,AlbertEinstein_.A.wasafamouschemistB.headedaresearchinstituteC.wasfamousintheworldD.enjoyedreadingaboutwar24.AccordingtotheAmericanuniversitypresident,_.A.everyoneunderstandsEinsteinstheorytodayB.EinsteinachievedmorethananyotherscientistsinhistoryC.ThetheoryofrelativitycanbequicklylearnedbyeveryoneD.OurideasabouttheuniversearedifferenttodaybecauseofEinstein25.ThemainideaofParagraph1is_.A.thetimewhenpeopleknowEinsteinB.thefeelingofanAmericancollegepresidentC.thechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinsteinD.thedifficultyofEinsteinsthoughttoteachers2）.LiQiuisaboyoffifteenandstudyinginGradeThreeatOakschool.Hisfamilylivesoutsidethetown.Hisparentshaveafarmandgrowalotofvegetablesonitandtheyoftenselltheminthetown.Theseyearstheyvebuiltanewbuildingandboughtatractor,amotorbike，acolortelevision，afridgeandotherthings.Twoyearsago，LiQiubegantostudyinamiddleschool.Hedoeswellinallhislessonsandnowhesbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinscience.Helikestotryoutnewideasandhopestobeaninventor.Thistermheslearnedelectricity(电学).HealwayswatchesTVcarefully.LastSaturday，whenhecamebackhome，hisparentswereworkinginthefields.HelookedatthenewcolorTVforawhile.Thenhebegantotakeapart(拆)it.ThreehourslaterhismothercameinandsawhimfixingtheTVset.Shewassurprisedandasked，“Whatareyoudoinghere，LiQiu?”“ItookaparttheTVjustnow.”“Dontworryaboutit，Mummy,”saidtheboy“Ionlywanttoknowhowitworks.”“Haveyourefixedittogether?”askedMum.“No，Mum，”theboysaidinahurry.“Look，therearesomepartsleft.Idontknowwheretoputthem.”26.LiQiushouseisoutsidethetown.A.TB.F27.Infact，LiQiuhasbrokentheirTVdown.A.TB.F28.LiQiuisinGradeTwonow.A.TB.F29.LiQiuthoughthecouldrefixatelevision.A.TB.F30.LiQiubecomesinterestedinsciencebecausehewantstobeaninventor.A.TB.F四、完形填空(共5题，每题2分，共10分)1）.WhensomeoneasksmewhatbusinessIamin.Myfacefeelshot.Ienvy(嫉妒)peoplewhocansaythattheyarewriters,bookkeepersanddoctors.Allthesejobsspeakforthemselves.Ireallydomakealivingby_31_,andagoodone,too.Icanlaughlikeakingorlikeaschoolboy.ItisaskillthatIhavelearned,liketheskillofmendingshoes.Wheneverandhoweverlaughterisneeded-Iamaskedtodo_32_.Ilaughlikeabusdriverorashopkeeper.Ilaughsadly,kindlyandhappily.Ineed_33_pointoutthatajobofthiskindistiring.Ispendmosteveningsinnightclubs.Myjobistolaughduringtheweakerpartoftheshow.Myloud,heartylaughermustbetimedcarefully.Itmustnotcometoosoon,_34_neithermustitbetoolate.Igothroughlifequietly.Icancopythelaughterofothers.Icanlaughinmanydifferentways.ButImnotsurethatIhaveeverheardthesoundof_35_ownlaugh.31.31A.hardlyB.myC.butD.itE.laughing32.32A.hardlyB.myC.butD.itE.laughing33.33A.hardlyB.myC.butD.itE.laughing34.34A.hardlyB.myC.butD.itE.laughing35.35A.hardlyB.myC.butD.itE.laughing五、英译汉(共1题，每题15分，共15分)请从下列题目中选做15题，答案前标清序号。鼓励做长句，多做无效，google、百度、灵格斯、金山词霸等机器翻译零分。36.(1)Iheardshegotmarriedlastweek.(2)Ineversleptbetter,becauseIwasntburiedunderlayersofheavybedclothes.(3)Isavedherbabyandbecameahero.(4)Ithinkshewillchangehermindtomorrow.(5)IwassobewilderedbytheirconflictingadvicethatIdidnotknowhowtoact.(6)IllgetincontactwithyouassoonasIarrive.(7)Ifyoudecidedtolearnanewlanguage,youwouldhavetodedicateyourselfwholeheartedlytothecause.(8)Ifyoulookintothislake,youwillseebeautifulducks.(9)IllphoneyouagainwhenIgethome.(10)Imhavingaheadachenow.(11)ImthinkingaboutavisittoParis.(12)Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.(13)Inmostcultures,animalsareinaworsepositionthanhumanbeings.(14)Intheworld,soccerorfootballisthemostpopularsport.(15)ItisoneofthemostbeautifulplacesIhaveeverseen.(16)Ivechangedmymind.(17)Jackwasworriedaboutwhetherhedbeabletogetthereontime.(18)LastyearsomeGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.(19)Luckily,theplanesappeartobesafe.(20)MayIhavealookatthewatch?点此输入答案六、写作(共1题，每题15分，共15分)请从下列作文题目中任选一题，按要求进行写作。