Unit 6 Design（6） Lesson 3 Chinese Paper导学案 必修二

班 组 姓名 层次 Unit 6 Design（6） Lesson 3 Chinese Paper 审核: 高一英语组A tip: The man who has made up his mind to win will never say impossible. Learning goals:： 掌握定语从句的一般用法Important learning point：关系代词的使用（who, whom, that, which, whose）Learning steps:Step 1 翻译下面句子,然后尝试把含定语从句的复合句分拆成两个简单句。（注意定语从句的翻译方法）（B级）1 A plane is a machine that can fly.翻译 2 Do you like the book which you borrowed yesterday?翻译 3 Comrade Wang is a man whom we should learn from.翻译 4 This is the house where he used to live.翻译 5 That is the date when he went to college.翻译 Step 2 语法（定语从句）(B级)导学：1 概念：在句中起定语作用，修饰和限定一个名词或代词的从句。被定语从句修饰和说明的名词或代词叫做 。2 引导定语从句的词叫做 。它分为 和 两类，放在先行词和定语从句之间，起联系作用。关系词在意义上指代先行词，并且在语法上充当定语从句的一个句子成分（主语，宾语，表语，状语等）。你读懂了么？那么指出下面句子的先行词，关系词。(1 )The lessons that he taught were not easily forgotten. (2) The person whom they want to visit is a student. 3 关系代词：that, who, which, whose关系词先行词所指关系词在句中作用关系代词that人/物主、宾、表which物主、宾、表、定（偶而）who人主、宾whom人宾whose人/物定注意： that, which,whom在定语从句中作宾语时，常可以省略。观察以下例句，总结关系词的用法。( 1) The man is the professor who was named Jackson.(2) The man is the professor (who/whom /that) we met in the street yesterday.(3) The man is the professor whose name was Jackson.(4) The man is the professor the name of whom was Jackson.(5) The novel which/that was read by you belongs to me.（6）The novel(which/that) you are reading belongs to me. （7）The novel whose cover is broken belongs to me.（8）The novel the cover of which is broken belongs to me. 4 只能用that （不用which）作为定语从句关系词的情况：（1）there be 句型中，只用that. 不用which.(2)当不定代词如anything ,nothing ,the one,all， much ,few,any,little,等作先行词时，关系词只用that.All that we have to do is to practise every day.(3) 先行词有the only ,the very ,the same ,the last，just等修饰时。I am the only person that can help you.（4）先行词为序数词，数词 ，形容词最高级时。The first lesson that I learned will never be forgotten.（5） 先行词既有人又有物时，只用that.They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school. (6) 先行词为the way 时（the way在句中作方式状语）。I dont like the way that you talk to your mother.（8）为了避免重复，如先行词本身是who时。Who is the man that is lying under the tree?Step 3. 把下面句子合并成一个含有定语从句的复合句（C级）1 The girl just came in. The girl is called Jane.翻译 2 I dont know the woman. You were talking to the woman just now.翻译 3 This is the book. You want the book.翻译 4 Yesterday we went to the factory . The factory was built in 2000.翻译 5 I dont like the film. We saw the film yesterday.翻译 当堂检测单选（C级）1 A child parents are dead is called orphan.A whose B that C from whom D to whom2 All is needed is a supply of oil.A the things B that C what D which3 In the dark street, there wasnt a single person she could turn for help.A that B who C from whom D to whom4 Can you tell me the name of the factory you visited last week?A what B in where C / D where5 I dont like you speak to her.A the way B the way in that C the way which D the way of which 关系词填空(C级)1 Could you see the castle top is red beyond the river?2 The horse Xu Beihong painted looks like a real one.3 Is he the man wants to see you?4 They visit