常用否定表示法.ppt

常用否定表示法1 部分否定代词或副词 all both every everybody everyday everyone many everything entirely altogether absolutely wholly completely everywhere always often等与not搭配使用时 表示部分否定 意义为 并非都是 不是每个都是 等 Bothofthemarenotmybrothers Allisnotgoldthatglitters Everymancannotdoit Allarenotfriendsthatspeakusfair Idon trememberalltheseformulas Thiskindoftreeisnotfoundeverywhere Everyonecannotanswerthisquestion Thericharenotalwayshappy Notallherworkissuccessful Noteverychildwantstobecomeafilmstar Everymancannotbeawriter Idon twhollybelieveit Sheisnotentirelymistaken 2 全部否定表示全部否定时常用no not none nobody nothing nowhere neither never等Noneofmyfriendssmoke Neitherofthesubstancesdissolvesinwater Thebookisnowheretobefound Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindstoit 3 双重否定 意义肯定Noonecancommandotherswhocannotcommandhimself Therewasneveragreatgeniuswithoutatinctureofmadness Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind Wecan thelpadmiringhiscourage Ican thelpbutfeelsorryforher 4 几乎否定 又称半否定 常用的词有 little few barely hardly rarely scarcely seldom Theproblemhasbeenlittlestudied Helittlerealizesthedangerheisin Hewouldhardlyrecognizehishometownifhesawitnow Iseldomgetanysleep Itishardlyright Littleremainstobesaid 4 形式否定 意义肯定1 cannot canhardly scarcely never impossible too over enough sufficient 越 越 非常 无论怎样 也不过分 Youcannotbetoocautious Wecanhardlypraisehisachievementtoomuch Amancanneverhavetoomanyfriends Newton scontributiontomodernsciencecanscarcelybeoverrated 2 no nobody but 都 没有 不 只有 才 Thereisnomanbuthashisfaults Thereisonrulebuthasexceptions Nobodyreadsthebookbutwillbemoved 3 never not but that 每当 总是 没有那次不是 IneverseeyoubutIthinkofmymother Itneverrainsbutitpours IneverthinkofsummerbutIthinkofmyschooldays Neveradaypassedbutbroughtusgoodnews Hewillnotbeangrybutthatheisoffended IneverwalkedintheparkbutthatIthoughtofher 4 nothingbut与nonebutWecanseenothingbutwater Thechildrenwanttodonothingbutwatchtelevision Nonebutmeknowwhathappened YoucanfindthatsortofbirdnowherebutinAustralia Nonebutafoolwoulddosuchathing 5 nothingelsethan 仅仅 完全 Hisfailurewasduetonothingelsethanhisowncarelessness 6 no noneotherthan 正是 仅仅是 Thisisnootherthanthebookwewanttobuy Sheisnoneotherthanmyadviser 7 否定词 比较级 相当于最高级 Icouldn tagreemore Hecouldn tfeelbetter Thereisnothinghelikesmorethanaglassofbeer Neverwasamanmorefortunatethanhe Hewantsnothingmorethantime 8 nothingifnot 相当于very much extremely aboveall 多用来强调做表语的形容词或名词 Hewasnothingifnotmodest Sheisnothingifnotfriendly Heisnothingifnotamusician 5 形式肯定 意义否定 1 morethan can cannot 简直不 无法 难以 Thebeautyoftheparkismorethanwordscandescribe ThisismorethanIcantell Hehasbittenoffmorethanhecanchew 2 anythingbut 绝对不 根本不是 一点也不 Thewoodenbridgeisanythingbutsafe Heisanythingbutascholar Iwilldoanythingbutthat 6 Itisa 形容词 名词 that 结构的谚语表示的否定Itisalonglanethathasnoturning Itisanillbirdthatfoulsitsownnest Itisawisefatherthatknowshisownchild Itisapoormanthatneverrejoices 8 theleast thelast 表示否定 相当于themo