冀教版英语 初二上册第六单元知识点.doc

Lesson 41 A Phone Friend1. how often 多久一次 Have a try”_do you play the computer game? Once a week.2. make phone calls 打电话 =make a phone call=call sb. I _(打电话) to you yesterday.3. 打电话用语集锦： 请李明接电话好吗？_ 我是李明，你是哪位？_? 你是詹妮吗？_?4. Im sorry, I cant follow you. follow “明白，理解”; “跟随，依照” She _(跟随)him into the room. 请跟我来。_.5. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 My teacher often _(鼓励我们努力学习)。6. 请慢点再重复一遍。_. ( repeat it more slowly.)Lesson 421.welcome to 欢迎来到某地Eg. Welcome to Weinan ！2.all over the world 全世界Eg. People all over the world are learning English .3.talk to 和某人交谈Eg. Dont talk to others in class !4. in English 用英语Eg. Can you say it in English ?5.be used 被使用Eg. Grass is used to make paper .6.What do you mean by 你说是什么意思？Eg. What do you mean by “你好” ? Lesson431.choose from 从中挑选Eg. I choose a book from all the books .2.be named 被叫做Eg. The boy is named Li Ming .3.need to do 需要做某事Eg. We need to work hard .4.try to do sth.努力做某事Eg. You should try to learn English well .5.look like 看起来像Eg. Tom looks like his father .6.write to sb.给某人写信Eg. I will write to you soon .Lesson 44： Say the word1.Slowly at first! 先慢慢来！at first意思是“一开始，起初；首先”。例如：At first it was very hot, but then it got cooler.一开始天挺热，但后来变凉了。反意词是 at last.2. Keep trying! 不断努力！keep + v-ing意思是“反复做某事；继续做某事；不停地做某事”。例如：Dont keep thinking about it. 别老想这事。keep + sb. + v-ing意思是“让某人一直做某事”。例如：He kept her waiting for twenty minutes.他让她等了二十分钟。Lesson45： Keep Trying！1.She speaks English, but her grandmother taught her some Chinese. 她说英语，但是她奶奶教了她一些汉语。teach sb. sth. = teach sth. to sb.意思是“教某人某事”。例如：He taught the students math ten years ago. = he taught math to the students ten years ago.十年前他教学生数学。teach sb. to do sth. 意思是“教某人做某事”。例如：Mother teaches me to write every day. 妈妈每天教我写字。2.look up 意思是“（在字典中）查寻，查找”。注意：look up 与代词连用时，要把代词放在中间；与名词连用时，名词既可以放在中间，也可以放在后面。例如：Lets look them up in the dictionary. 让我们把它们从词典中查出来。Lets look the words up in the dictionary. = lets look up the words in the dictionary. 我们把这些单词从词典中查出来。3I like reading, but my favorite way to learn English is watching TV and movies. 我喜欢阅读，但我最喜欢的学习英语的方式是看电视和电影。to learn English 是动词不定式短语，作名词way的后置定语。（the）way to do sth. 意思是“做某事的方法”。例如： What is the best way to study English? 学英语的最好方法是什么呢？ “做某事的方法”也可以用（the）way of doing sth. 来表达，上面的句子也可说成： What is the best way of studying English?Lesson46: Keep Trying1. translate into 意思是“把翻译成”。eg. He translated the speech from Spanish into English. 他把这篇西班牙语讲话稿译成了英语。2. communicate with的意思是“和交流”。eg. You should learn to communicate with your parents. 你应该学会和你的父母交流。3. on the Internet 意思是“在因特网上”，其中on的意思是“通过（某种方式）”。 eg .We learn English on the radio / on TV. 我们通过收音机（电视）学习英语。4. be interested in (doing) sth. 意思是“对（做）某事感兴趣”。eg. My father is interested in fishing. 我爸爸对钓鱼感兴趣。Lesson 47: Some News About English1. encourage sb. to do sth. 意思是“鼓励某人做某事”。 e.g. Father encouraged me to study hard. 父亲鼓励我努力学习。2. It takes time to do sth. 意思是“做某事花费时间”。e.g. It took me three days to read the book. 读这本书花了我三天的时间。3. have opportunity 意思是“有机会”。e.g. She had an opportunity to see her favorite film star last night. 昨晚她有机会见到了她最喜爱的影星。4. open