矿业工程专业词汇英语翻译(D-H).doc

dacite 英安岩dacker 静气dahllite 碳磷灰石daily advance 日掘进进度daily output 日产量dam 隔墙;堤damage 损坏damp 爆炸性气体damped wave 阻尼波damping 衰减damping coefficient 减衰系数damping spring 缓冲弹簧dampness 湿气damposcope 爆炸瓦斯指示器danburite 赛黄晶danger 危险danger zone 危险地带dangerous 危险的dark ruby ore 深红银矿data 数据data processing 数据处理data transmission 资料传送datum level 基准面datum point 基准点dautriche method 杜托里叔爆炸速度试验法davy man 矿灯工day arrangement 地面设备day drift 平硐day eye 倾斜探井day level 平硐day output 日产量day work 地面工作daylight 日光daylight lamp 日光灯dc 直流dc generator 直立电机dc motor 直羚动机dead air 停滞的空气dead coal 非炼焦煤dead end 独头巷道dead face 独头巷道dead load 静重dead pressure 死压dead rock 废石dead time 停工时间dead weight brake 重锤制动器deading 岩巷掘进deads 废石deadwork 岩巷掘进deaeration 去气deairing 去气debris 废石debris kibble 岩石吊桶decantation 滗析decanter 滗析器decarbonization 脱碳decarburizer 脱碳剂decay product 分解产物decayed rock 风化岩石deceleration 减速dechenite 红矾铅矿deck 层deck charge 分段装药deck head building 井口建筑物deck loading 分段装药decked charge 分段装药deckhead 出车台deckhead building 井口建筑物declination 偏角declivity 下斜decolorization 脱色decolour 脱色decompose 分解decomposed outcrop 分解露头decomposition 分解decompression 减压decompressor 减压器decrease 减少decrement 减量deduster 除尘器dedusting 除尘deep 深的deep adit 低层平硐deep drilling 深孔钻眼deep drilling equipment 深孔钻进设备deep freezing 低温冻结deep hole blasting 深眼爆破deep hole infusion 深孔注水deep hole method 深眼爆破法deep level 深水平deep mine 深矿deep mining 深井开采deep shaft 深井deep trough 槽形运输机deep well pump 深井泵deep working 深井开采deepening 延深defect 缺陷defectoscope 探伤器deflagrate 暴燃deflagration 暴爆deflection 挠曲deflection angle 偏角deflection curve 变曲曲线deflection test 挠曲试验deflector 偏转板deflector brattice 转向风障deflexion 挠曲deflocculation 反凝絮deformation 变形deformation of timbering 支架变形defrosting 解冻degasification 脱气degassing hole 排放瓦斯钻孔degaussing effect 去磁效应degradation 降低;退化degree celsius 摄氏度数degree centigrade 摄氏度数degree fahrenheit 华氏度数degree kelvin 开耳芬度数degree of acccuracy 精密度degree of coalification 煤化程度degree of crushing 破碎程度degree of dip 倾斜度degree of dispersion 弥散度degree of elevation 仰角degree of exactitude 准确度degree of extraction 回采率degree of fineness 细度degree of freedom 自由度degree of grinding 粉碎程度degree of hardness 硬度degree of inclination 倾斜度degree of oxidation 氧化程度degree of packing 装药密度degree of pitch 倾斜度degree of safety 安全程度degree of separation 分离程度degree of size breakage 破碎度dehumidifying 减湿dehydrating agent 脱水剂dehydration 脱水dehydrator 脱水器deister table 垂特摇床delamination 剥离delay 迟滞delay action blasting 迟发爆破delay action detonator 迟发雷管delay blast 迟发爆破delay cap 迟发雷管delay element 延时元件delay igniter 延发点火器delay interval 迟发时间delay number 延时段delay primer 迟发起爆药包delay relay 延时继电器delay time 延迟时间delayed blast 迟误爆破delayed blasting 迟误爆破delayed detonation 迟发起爆delayed electric detonator 迟发电雷管delayed igniter 廷发点火器delessite 铁叶绿泥石deleterious dust 有害尘末delimitation 定界delivery 供应delivery lift 扬程delivery pipe 输出管delivery valve 输送阀demagnetization 退磁demangnetization force 去磁力demarcation 定界demidovite 天青硅孔雀石dendrite 师石dense 密的dense liquid 重液dense media preparation 重介选矿dense media process 重介选法dense media separation 重介选dense media separator 重介分选机dense medium 重悬浮液dense medium method 重介选法dense medium separator 重介质分选机denseness 稠密densification 浓缩densifier 浓缩机densimeter 密度计densitometer 密度计density 密度density control 浓度第density of surface charge 面电荷密度denudation 剥蚀deoxidation 脱氧dependency 依赖性dephlegmation 分凝depletion 消耗depletion drive 溶解气驱deposit 沉积物deposit discovery 矿床开拓deposit type 矿床类型depositing tank 矿泥沉淀箱deposition 沉淀deposition rate 沉淀速度depositional gradient 自然坡depot 仓库depressant 抑制剂depression 抑制;沉降depressor 抑制剂depth 层厚depth indicator 深度指示器depth of stratum 层厚depthfinder 测深仪depthometer 测深仪derived unit 导出单位derrick 钻塔derrick crane 动臂起重机descent 下井descentional ventilation 下行通风descloizite 钒铅锌矿desiccating agent 干燥剂desiccation 干燥desiccator 干燥器design data 设计数据design of experiments 实验规划法desiltor 脱泥机deslimer 脱泥机desliming 脱泥desliming cone 脱泥圆锥分级机desliming screen 脱泥筛desorption 脱除despersing agent 分散剂desquamation 剥落destress blasting 去应力爆破destruction 破环desulphurization 脱硫detach 分离detachable 可分离的detachable bit 活钻头detaching hook 过卷脱绳钩detachment 分离detection 发现;检查detector 检波器determination 决定detonability limit 爆轰界限detonate 起爆detonating cap 雷管detonating charge 起爆装药detonating composition 起爆粉detonating cord 导爆线detonating explosive 起爆炸药detonating fuse blasting 导爆线爆破detonating gas 爆炸瓦斯detonating mixture 爆炸混合物detonating relay 迟发导爆线装置detonation 爆轰detonation pressure 爆轰波压detonation product 爆炸产物detonation property 起爆性detonation rate 爆轰速度detonation reaction 爆炸反应detonation velocity 起爆速度detonation velocity test 爆速试验detonator 雷管detonator lead 雷管导线detour 迂回巷道detrition 磨损detritus 岩屑developed field 开拓了的矿床developement drift 开拓平巷developement openings 开拓巷道developement workings 开拓巷道developing 开发developing butt 开拓巷道developing entry 准备平巷development 发展development end 采准工祖development face 采准工祖development heading 准备平巷development machine 掘进机development opening 准备巷道development plan 开拓计划development road 开拓巷道development section 开拓区development workings 准备平巷deviation 偏差device 装置dewaterer 脱水机dewatering 排水dewatering box 脱水箱dewatering bucket elevator 脱水斗式提升机dewatering cone 脱水圆锥分级机dewatering conveyor 脱水输送机dewatering elevator 脱水提升机dewatering pump 排水泵dewatering screen 脱水筛dewatering tower 脱水塔dewatering trough 脱水槽diabase 辉绿岩diagenesis 成岩酌diagonal 对角线;对角线的diagonal deck table 菱形盘面摇床diagonal entry 伪倾斜巷道diagonal face 对角工祖diagonal rise 伪倾斜上山diagonal slicing 倾斜分层开采法diagonal ventilation 对角式通风diagram 曲线图diallogite 菱锰矿dialogite 菱锰矿dialysis 透析diamagnetic 抗磁性的diamagnetism 抗磁性diameter 直径diameter of bore 钻孔直径diamon bit 金刚石钻头diamond 金刚石diamond drill 金刚石钎杆diamond field 金刚石产地diamond powder 金刚石粉diamond tool 金刚石钻具diaphragm 隔膜diaphragm jig 隔膜跳汰机diaphragm pump 隔膜泵diaspore 水铝石diatomite 硅藻土dibhole 水仓didymolite 钙蓝石die 冲模dielectric 电介质的dielectric constant 电介常数dielectric separation 电介分选diesel electric locomotive 柴油电机车diesel fuel 柴油diesel locomotive 柴油机车diesel mine locomotive 矿用柴油机车diesel oil 柴油difference 差differential 微分;差动的differential flotation 优先浮选differential grinding 选择磨矿differential piston 差动活塞differential pressure 压差differential thermometer 差示温度计differential thread 差动螺纹diffuser 扩散器diffusibility 扩散性diffusion 扩散diffusivity 扩散性dig 挖掘digger 挖掘机digging 挖掘digging bucket 挖掘机铲斗digging depth 挖掘深度digging efficiency 挖掘效率digging height 铲挖高度;阶段高度digging reach 控掘半径digging rope 拉绳dike 岩脉dilatation 膨胀dilation 膨胀dilatometer 膨胀计diluant 冲淡剂diluent 稀释剂dilution 稀释dimension 大小dimension stone 块石dimensional analysis 因次分析dinitritoluene 二砂基甲苯dinting 卧底diopside 透辉石dioptase 透视石diopter 观板diorite 闪长岩dioxide 二氧化物dip 倾斜dip angle 倾角dip compass 矿山罗盘dip entry 下山dipper 铲斗dipper capacity 铲斗容量dipper door 勺斗门dipper dredge 铲斗挖掘船dipper type dredger 铲斗挖掘船dipping compass 矿山罗盘dipping working 沿倾斜下向开采direct 导向direct acting drive 直接传动direct acting hoist 直接传动提升机direct current 直流direct current generator 直立电机direct current motor 直羚动机direct drive 直接传动direct initiation 直接起爆direct priming 孔口起爆direct reading 直接读数direct rope haulage 头绳运输directed driling 定向钻进direction 方向direction finding and ranging 定向和测距direction of dip 倾斜方向direction of extraction 开采方向direction of rotation 转向directional drilling 定向钻进dirt bailer 泥浆泵dirt band 夹石层dirt extraction 拣矸dirt haul 废石运输dirt loader 废石装载机dirt pack 废石充填dirt pile 废石堆dirtied rock 炸落岩石disaster 灾难disc 圆盘disc valve 圆盘阀discharge 排出;放电discharge air shaft 上风竖井discharge chute 排泄槽discharge height 卸载高度discharge hopper 卸载漏斗discharge launder 排泄槽discharge opening 卸料口discharge outlet 卸料口discharge pipe 排出管discharge point 卸载站discharge time 卸载时间discharge trough 排矿槽discharger 卸载机discharging platform 卸料平台discontinuity 不连续性discontinuous 不连续的discovery 发现disintegration 粉碎disintegrator 粉碎机disk 圆盘disk bit 盘状冲魂头disk brake 盘式制动器disk conveyor 盘式运输机disk crusher 盘式破碎机disk cutter 圆盘式截煤机disk feeder 转盘给矿机disk filter 圆盘过滤机disk grizzly 圆盘滚轴筛disk pulverizer 盘式粉磨机disk valve 圆盘阀dislocation 转位dismantling 分解dispatcher 等员dispersant 分散剂disperse 分散dispersing agent 分散剂dispersion 分散dispersion medium 分散介体dispersity 分散度displacement 位移display 显示装置disposition 配置disruption 破裂disruptive explosive 爆裂性炸药dissemination 矿染dissociate 离解dissociation 离解dissolubility 溶解性dissoluble 可溶的dissolution 溶解dissoluvability 溶解性dissoluvable 可溶的dissolvant 溶剂dissolve 溶解dissolved gas drive 溶解气驱dissolvent 溶剂distance control 远距控制disthene 蓝晶石distillation 蒸馏distillator 蒸馏器distilled water 蒸馏水distiller 蒸馏器distortion 变形distribute 分配distributing conveyor 分配输送机distributing trough 布料槽distributing valve 分配阀distribution 分配distributor 分配器district 地区disulfide 二硫化物disulphide 二硫化物ditch 沟道ditch and trench excavator 挖沟机ditch blasting 开沟爆破ditch excavator 挖沟机ditcher 挖沟机divergence 发散divergency 发散divide 分水岭divider 罐粱;罐梁;分隔器division 分割;区域division surface 分界面divisional plane 节理do jiargillaceous rock 泥质岩do jiarsenolite 砷华do jiblastproof 防爆的do jibolter 筛do jibrittle 脆的dobie blasting 糊炮dock 栈桥dog 把手dolerite 粗玄岩dolly way 栈桥dolomite 白云石dolomitization 白云石化dolomization 白云石化dome 穹domeykite 砷铜矿donarite 道纳瑞特炸药door 门door regulator 第风门door stoop 井筒安全柱door tender 看门工door trapper 看门工dope 吸收剂dopplerite 灰色沥青dormant fire 潜伏火灾dorr classifier 道尔型分级机dorr thickener 道尔型浓缩机dosimeter 剂量计dosing 配量dosing tank 计量箱double 二重的double bank cage 双层式罐笼double barrel 复式岩心管double chain conveyor 双链刮板输送机double deck cage 双层式罐笼double deck screen 双层筛double drum air driven hoist 风动双滚筒绞车double drum hoist 双滚筒绞车double drum scraper hoist 双滚筒扒矿绞车double drum separator 双浓筒磁选机double drum winch 双滚筒绞车double entry 双平巷double intakes 双进风道double parting 错车道double reduction gearbox 两级减速装置double roll crusher 双辊破碎机double stage compressor 双级压气机double track haulage roadway 双轨运输巷道double track heading 双线平巷double tracked incline 双轨斜井double tracked plane 双轨上山double tube core barrel 复式岩心管double union 双键double unit 双工炸区double up post 补充柱dovetail joint 鸠尾接合dowel 合缝销down grade 下坡down to earth salt production 地下岩盐开采downcast air 进风downcast shaft 进风井downcut 下部掏槽downdraft 下向通风downhole 向下炮眼downpour 注下downward 下向的downward current 下降流下向流downward mining 下行开采downward ventilation 下向通风downward working 下行开采dozer 推土机draft 通风draft tube 吸入管drag bar conveyor 刮板运输机drag classifier 刮板分级机drag conveyor 刮板运输机dragline 朔挖掘机dragline excavator 朔挖掘机dragline tower excavator 塔式朔挖掘机dragscraper 刮土铲运机dragshovel 刮土铲运机drain 排水管drain adit 排水平峒drain cock 放水旋塞drain line 排水管道drain opening 排水囗drain outlet 排水囗drain pipe 排水管drain pump 排水泵drain sump 集水仓drain tap 放水旋塞drain tube 排水管drain valve 放泄阀drainage 排水drainage adit 排水平峒drainage area 排水面积drainage channel 排水沟drainage conveyor 脱水输送机drainage elevator 脱水提升机drainage facilities 排水设备drainage gallery 排水平硐drainage hole 放泄孔drainage level 排水平巷drainage network 排水网drainage property 透水性drainage pump 排水泵drainage screen 脱水筛drainage shaft 排水井drainage sieve 脱水筛drainage works 排水工作draining 排水draught 通风draught tube 吸管drawbar 牵引杆drawing 回收drawing back of pillars 后退式回采矿柱drawing height 提升高度drawing hoist 回柱绞车drawing machine 提升绞车drawing program 放矿计划drawing rate 放矿速度drawing shaft 提升井drawpoint brow 放矿点口dredge 挖掘船dredge pump 吸泥泵dredger 挖掘船dredging 挖出dredging engine 挖泥机dresser 选矿工dressing 刃磨dressing expenses 选矿费dressing machine 锻钎机dressing method 连矿法dressing plant 选矿厂dressing works 选矿厂drier 干燥机drift 平硐drift angle 偏差角drift bed 冲积层drift conveyer 水平坑道运输机drift drill 架式凿岩机drift miner 巷道掘进工drift mining 平硐开采drift pillar 平巷矿柱drift way 水平巷道driftage 巷道掘进drifter 架式凿岩机drifting 巷道掘进drifting machine 架式凿岩机drifting method 掘进法drill 钎杆drill adapter 钻杆卡头drill autofeeder 自动推进装置drill bar 钻杆drill bit 钎头drill bit gage loss 钻头直径磨损量drill blower 钻机吹粉器drill bortz 钻用金刚石drill carriage 凿岩机drill chuck 钻头夹盘drill column 钻杆柱drill core 钻机岩心drill cuttings 钻粉drill hammer 凿岩机drill hole 排放钻孔drill hole depth 钻孔深度drill hole wall 钻孔壁drill jumbo 凿岩机drill maker 锻钎机drill man 凿岩工drill mounting 钻机架drill pipe 钻杆drill pipe cutter 套管内切刀drill piston 风钻活塞drill point angle 钻尖角drill pump 钻机泵drill rig 钻车drill rod 钻杆drill rope 钻井钢丝绳drill round 炮眼组drill steel 钻钢drill stem 钻杆drill team 钻探队drill tower 钻塔drill truck 钻车drill unit 钻孔设备drill water hose 凿岩机供水软管drill water pipe 钻机冲洗水管drillability 可钻性drillability index 可钻性指数driller 凿岩工drillhole burden 炮眼的负裁drilling 穿孔drilling and blasting operation 打眼放炮工作drilling cable 钻井钢丝绳drilling cost 打钻费drilling device 钻眼装置drilling dust 钻粉drilling equipment 钻孔设备drilling exploration 钻孔勘探drilling fluid 钻孔液体drilling head 钻头drilling hole 钻孔drilling jumbo 钻车drilling line 钻井钢丝绳drilling machine 钻孔机drilling meal 钻粉drilling method 钻进方法drilling mud 钻泥drilling outfit 钻孔设备drilling pattern 炮孔排列法drilling pipe 钻杆drilling platform 钻井平台drilling rate 钻孔速度drilling rope 钻井钢丝绳drilling shift 钻眼班drilling speed 钻孔速度drilling staging 凿岩台drilling steel 钻钢drilling time 钻孔时间drilling tool 钻具drillings 钻粉drillmobile 钻车drip 滴drip proof protection 防滴保护drivage 巷道掘进drivage efficiency 掘进效率drivage method 掘进法drive chain 传动链drive head 传动机头drive rod 传动钻杆drive shaft 传动轴drive sprocket 传动链轮drive sprocket wheel 传动链轮driven pulley 从动driven shaft 从动轴driver 掘进工driving 冲击driving belt 传动带driving chain 传动链driving force 传动力driving mechanism 传动机构driving openings 巷道掘进driving place 掘进现场driving pulley 织皮带轮driving shaft 传动轴driving speed 掘进速度driving terminal 传动站driving up the pitch 倾斜掘进drop 滴drop bottom cage 落底式罐笼drop bottom car 底卸式车drop cage 翻转罐笼drop crusher 冲唤破碎机drop crushing 落锤破碎drop end car 端卸车drop hammar 打桩落锤drop hammer test 落锤试验drop pit 溜道drop shaft 沉井drop side car 侧卸车drop test 落锤试验dropper 支脉drossy coal 劣质煤drowned mine 淹没的矿drowned pump 浸没泵drum 筒drum feeder 转筒给料机drum filter 鼓式过滤器drum screen 滚筒筛drum separator 圆筒式分选机drum switch 鼓形开关drum to rope ratio 筒径 绳径比drum type feeder 转筒给料机drum winder 滚筒式提升机drumlin 鼓丘druse 晶洞drusy 晶洞dry 干燥dry assay 干法试金dry cleaning 干选dry coal preparation 干法选煤dry cobbing 干法磁选dry compressor 气冷压气机dry concentration 干选dry concentrator 干式选矿机dry digging 干料挖掘dry drilling 干式钻眼dry feeder 干给矿机dry grinding 干磨dry magnetic dressing 干法磁选dry magnetic separation 干法磁选dry method 干式法dry mill 干磨机dry milling 干磨dry packing 干式充填dry separation 干选dry sieving 干法筛分dry stowing 干式充填dry treatment 干处理dryer 干燥机dryer drum 干燥机滚筒drying 干燥drying chamber 干燥室drying cylinder 干燥筒drying room 干燥室ds blasting 秒延迟爆破duct 导管ductility 延性ductwork 通风管道duff dust 末煤dufrenite 绿磷铁矿dull coal 暗煤dumm drift 盲道dummy drift 独头巷道dummy roadway 石垛平巷dummy shaft 暗井dumortierite 蓝线石dump 堆dump body truck 自卸式载重汽车dump car 翻斗车dump house 翻车房dump leaching 堆积沥滤dump pocket 倾卸仓dump skip 倾卸箕斗dump truck 自卸式载重汽车dumper 翻车机dumping 翻卸dumping place 倾卸场dumping station 倾卸站dumping track 倾卸线dumping wagon 翻斗车dunite 纯橄榄岩dunn bass 泥质页岩duplex 二倍的duplex compressor 双动压气机duplex jig 双室跳汰机duplex table 双摇床durability 耐久性durable 耐久的durain 暗煤型duration 经久duration of cycle 循环时间durite 暗煤型durometer 硬度计dust allayer 集尘器dust barrier 岩粉棚dust catcher 集尘器dust catching efficiency 集尘效率dust catching plant 集尘装置dust chamber 集尘室dust coal 粉煤dust collection 集尘dust concentration 尘末浓度dust consolidation 尘末结合dust content 含尘率dust control 防尘dust counter 尘度计dust distributor 撒岩粉器dust explosion 尘末爆炸dust extraction 除尘dust extractor 吸尘器dust filter 滤尘器dust flotation 矿尘浮选dust laden air 含尘空气dust lung 尘肺病dust mask 防尘面具dust monitor 吸尘器dust ore 粉状矿石dust phthisis 尘肺病dust precipitation 煤尘沉降dust prevention 防尘dust proof 防尘的dust protective mask 防尘面具dust recovery 收尘dust removal 除尘dust separator 离尘器dust settling 尘末沉淀dust tight 防尘的dust yield 生尘量dustfree drilling 无尘钻眼dustiness 含尘量dustiness index 含尘指数dusting 生尘dustless drilling 无尘钻眼dusty air 含尘空气dusty mine 多尘矿井duty 能率dyke 岩脉dynamic 动力的dynamic balance 动态平衡dynamic characteristic 动态特性dynamic effect 动态效应dynamic equillibrium 动态平衡dynamic load 动负载dynamic pressure 动压dynamic stress 动力应力dynamics 动力学dynamite 疵麦特dynamite magazine 炸药房dynamometamorphism 动力变质dynamometer 测力计dynamometry 测力法dynamon 辞蒙炸药dyscrasite 锑银矿early strength cement 速凝水泥earth 土地earth borer 钻土机earth current 接地电流earth drill 钻土机earth magnetic field 地磁场earth movement 地层移动earth moving 土方工作earth pressure 地压earth wave 地震波earth work 土方工作earths crust 地壳earths surface 地面earthenware 陶器earthmoving equipment 土方工程设备earthquake proof construction 抗震建筑earthy cobalt 钴土矿easer 辅助炮眼easer hole 辅助炮眼easy grade 缓坡easy gradient 缓坡ebonite 硬橡胶eboulement 岩石崩塌eccentric 偏心轮;偏心的eccentric drive screen 偏心筛eccentric screen 偏心筛eccentricity 偏心率eclogite 榴辉岩economic stripping ratio 经济合理采剥比eddy 涡旋edge 边edge mill 轮碾机edge runner 辊碾机edge seam 急倾斜层eduction 排出eduction pipe 排气管effect 影响effective load 有效负载effective pull 有效拉力effective section 有效截面effective value 有效值effective working time 有效工妆间effectiveness 有效efficiency 效率effi