初中听力文本.doc

1. A Post-office Box When you have a post-office box, the postman will not bring letters to you. You go and get your letters from your box. The box is locked, and you have the key, so the letters are quite safe. One day, the headmaster of a school wrote to the post-office and asked for a post-office box for school. He soon got an answer. It said, “Well give you a post-office box in one month.” Three months later, the headmaster wrote to the post-office again and said, “why havent we got a post-office box yet?” Another two weeks passed and he got no answer from the post-office, so one morning the headmaster went to see the postmaster. The postmaster was a very polite old man. He shook hands with the headmaster and said, “We gave you a post-office box two and a half months ago and wrote to you that day to tell you your box number. Here is the key t your box. You will find our letter to you in it, and also the letter in answer to your inquiry two weeks ago.”油箱 当你有了一个油箱时,邮递员就不会再给你送信来了。你到油箱里去拿你的信件。箱子是锁着的，你有钥匙，这样信件就会十分安全。一天，一个学校的校长给邮局写信，为学校索要一个油箱。他不久收到了回信。上面说：“一个月内我们会给您一个油箱的。” 三个月以后，那位校长又给邮局写了封信说：“为什么我们还没有得到油箱呢？” 又是两个星期过去了，他还没收到邮局的回信。因而，一天早上校长去见邮政局长。这位邮政局长是个非常有礼貌的老人。他握着校长的手说：“两个月前，我们给了你们一个邮箱，也在那天给你们写了信，并告诉你们箱子编号。这是你们箱子上的钥匙。你会发现我们的信就在里面，而且也在信中答复了你们两周前查询的事。”词汇： Locked 上了锁的 safe 安全的 Headmaster 校长 polite 有礼貌的 Inquiry 询问 half 半 I听全文录音，判断正(T)误(F) I If you have a post-office box，the postman will not bring letters to you 2 The headmaster asked for two or more post-office boxes 3 The headmaster wrote to the post-office twice 4 In fact the postmaster lost the key to the post-office boxII 听录音，补全下列段落Another 1 weeks passed and he got 2 answer from the post-office, so one 3 the headmaster went to see the postmaster. The postmaster was a very 4 old manHe shook hands with the headmaster and said， “We gave you a post-office box 5 and a half months ago and wrote to you 6 day to tell you your box 7 .Here is the 8 to your boxour 9 to you in it, You will and also the letter in 10 to your inquiry two weeks ago.”2 A Boys HandwritingThere was a famous French writer who was a man of achievements. One of his achievements was his handwriting. He had spent much time on it, and he often told his friends that he could tell a persons character from that persons handwriting.One day a woman friend brought him a page of a boys handwriting. She said that she wanted to know the boys characterHe studied the handwriting carefully for a few minutes Then he looked at the woman strangelyThe woman told him that the boy was not in her family and that he didnt worry “Good！”said the writerThen he said thathe thought the boy was a foolish and lazy person and that the boy should be looked after carefullyOr he would bring harm to his family after he grew up“ Isnt that strange？”said the woman，smiling“ Because this is a page from your own exercise一book which you used when you were a schoolboy” 一个男孩的笔迹有一位法国的著名作家，他相当有成就。他的成就之一就是他的书法。他在这方面花费的时间很多，而且他经常告诉他的朋友们他能从一个人的笔迹辨别这人的性格。 一天,他的一位女友给他带来一页纸,上面是一个男孩的笔迹.她说她想知道这个男孩的性格.作家对那笔迹仔细研究了好几分钟.接着他用奇怪的眼光看着这个女人.这女人告诉他男孩不是她家的人,让他别怕。“好的！”作家说。他接着说他认为这男孩很笨，也很懒，应该仔细照看这孩子。否则，他长大后也会给他的家人带来麻烦的。“难道这不是太奇怪了吗？”这女人笑着说，“这是原来你上学时用过的练习本中的一页。” 词汇：Handwriting 笔迹 famous 著名Achievement 成就 character 牺牲，性格Lazy 懒惰的 harm 伤害，损害I听个文录行，选择正确答案 1. The famous French writer . A .was a poor hand at handwriting B .used to be a teacher C .was a foolish and lazy person D .often practiced his handwriting 2 A woman friend gave him one day A .a page of another writers handwriting B .a picture of a boy C .a page of his own exercise-book D .one of his own masterpieces(杰作） 3 What do you learn from the passage？ A The writer was too self-confidence but he was nt always right B The writers woman friend wanted to pull his leg but she failed C The woman was the writers teacher when he was a schoolboy D What the writer said was true II 听录音，补全下列段落 Then he looked at the woman 1 The woman told him that the boy was not in her 2 and that he did nt 3 “Good！”said the writer. Then he said that he thought the boy was a 4 and 5 person and that the boy should be looked after 6 . Or he would bring 7 to his family after he grew up “Is nt that strange？”said the woman，smilingBecause this is a 8 from your 9 exercise-book which you used when you were a 10 ”3 Dick And A Man Dick was a waiter in a small restaurant One day a man came in and sat down at one of the tables. Dick greeted him and wanted to find out what he wanted to eat. The man said he would like some chicken with potatoes and other vegetables. “Roast chicken，”he added as Dick was leaving “Very well，sir,” Dick answered and disappeared into the kitchen But the man called him back，saying， “Just a moment, waiterPlease try to have it cooked just right not too little and not too much，and with as little fat as possible” “Very well，sir，”answered Dick， “I1l tell the cook” Once more he began to go towards the kitchen，but again the man stopped him with the words, “Oh，and I forgot to explain that Im fond of the leg” “Very well，sir,” answered Dick； “Do you prefer the left leg，or the right?”迪克和一个男人 迪克是一家小餐馆的服务员 一天,一个男人进来,坐在了其中一张桌子旁。迪克向他问了声好,想问清楚他要吃什么。这人说他想吃些鸡肉土豆和其他蔬菜。 “烤鸡，”迪克离开时,他补充了一句。 “好的，先生，”迪克回答着进了厨房。但那个人又叫他回来，说：“等会儿，服务员。请烤得恰到好处，不能不熟也不能过火，尽可能不要肥肉。” “好的，先生，”迪克回答道，“我会嘱咐厨师的。”他又一次朝厨房走去，但那人又一次叫住了他说：“噢，我忘了说我喜欢吃鸡腿。” “好的，先生，”迪克回答，“你喜欢吃左腿，还是右腿？” 词汇：Greet 致意 potato 土豆Roast 烧烤的 disappear 消失Fond 喜爱的 explain 解释 I听全文录音，判断正(T)误(F) 1 The man was fastidious（挑剔的） 2 The man asked for some chicken with potatoes and fruits 3 The man was fond of the wings 4 Dick was a patient waiterII听录音补全下列段落 The man said he would like some chicken with 1 and other vegetables“ 2 chicken,”he added as Dick was 3 “Very well，sir，”Dick answered and disappeared into the 4 But the man called him back, saying，“Just a 5 ,waiter. Please try to have it cooked just 6 not too 7 and not too 8 ，and with as little 9 as possible”“Very well，sir,”answered Dick, “1II tell the 10 .”4 The Best AnswerMany years ago, in a small town, there lived a doctor. He was good and kind. At any time of the day and night, he was always ready to go and help a sick man. Everyone in the town liked him and people always went to him when there was anything wrong with them.But the years went past, and the doctor became old. He began to lose his memory. This made him do foolish things sometimes. When people noticed this, they did not go to him any more. “He may give us the wrong medicine,” they said, as they were sad. The good old doctor noticed that people did not come to him, but he did not understand why. So he asked, “Why does no one come to me now?” No one wanted to tell him the real reason. They said, “You have cured all the sick people in the town.” The doctor was pleased when he heard that and they went away happily.最好的回答很多年以前,在一个小城镇上住着一位医生。他人品很好，也很和善。不管是白天还是夜晚，他总愿意为病人服务。镇上的每个人都喜欢他，感觉有什么不舒服时也总去找他。但几年过去了，医生也老了。他开始忘事了。有时使他做出些愚蠢的事情来。人们注意到这一点，就不在去找他了。“他可能会给我们开错药，”人们说，这也正是他们悲伤之处。这位和善的老医生注意到人们不来找他了，但他不知道是什么原因。于是他问：“为什么现在没人来我这儿呢？”谁也不想告诉他真正的原因。他们说：“你已经治好了全镇上所有人的病。”医生听到后很满意，人们也高兴地离开了。词汇：Sick 生病的 memory 记忆力Notice 注意到 reason 原因Cure 治愈 foolish 愚蠢的I听全文录音，选择正确答案 1. The doctor in the town . A .never asked for his pay B .was a kind一hearted man C .enjoyed a high reputation all over the country D .kept studying for years 2 Later people did nt go to him any more because A .he was getting weaker and weaker B .they forgot him C .they had a new doctor D .he always forgot things 3. The doctor . A .was told the real reason B .was puzzled all the time C .was sad about what people said D .was pleased with what he heard II. 听录音，补全下列段落 But the years went past, and the doctor became old. He began to lose his 1 This made him do 2 things sometimes. When people noticed this，they did not go to him any more “He may give us the 3 medicine,”they said，as they were 4 The good old doctor 5 that people did not come to him, but he did not 6 whySo he asked, “Why does no one come to me now？”No one wanted to tell him the 7 reasonThey said，“You have 8 all the sick people in the town.”The doctor was 10 when he heard that and they went away 9 5 Poor Tom Tom had n o work t o d o for a long time. So he went to a manager of a zoo because a newspaper said that a man was wanted to work there. “Our big monkey that people liked best has just died，”the manager said “We want you to work as it”Tom was too poor to say “no”, so，he took the job In the zoo，Tom did a very good job and more and more visitors came to see him One day, Tom climbed to the top of the bars between the cages to make the visitors happySuddenly，he fell not on his own side，but into the lions cageThe sound woke the lionHe stood up and looked around，Tom was so frightened that he felt he was dyingJust then，he heard the lion say to him in a low voice, “Dont be afraid，friendIm doing the same job as you！” 穷汤姆汤姆很长时间没有工作了。因为报上说一家动物园需要一个人，所以他去见动物园经理。“我们这里一只人们最喜欢的大猴子刚刚死了，”经理说，“我们想让你来代替它。”汤姆太穷了，无法说“不”，所以他接受了这份工作。在动物园里，汤姆干得很好，越来越多的游客来看他。汤姆为了让游客高兴就爬上了两个笼子之间的栏杆上。 突然，他摔了下来-不是掉在他自己这边，而是掉进了狮子笼里。响声吵醒了狮子。它站起来四处看。汤姆非常恐惧，因为他觉得他快要死了。正在这时，他听到狮子低声地对他说：“别怕，朋友。我和你干的是一样的工作。”词汇：Bar 栏杆 cage 笼子Visitor 访问者 frightened 受惊吓的 Lion 狮子 dying 临终的 I听全文录音，判断正(T)误(F) 1 A newspaper said that a man was wanted to work as a monkey 2 Tom took the job because he enjoyed acting as a monkey. 3 Few people liked Tom because he did nt look like a monkey. 4 In fact，the “lion”was also a personII听录音，补全下列段落 One day, Tom climbed to the 1 of the 2 between these 3 to make the visitors happySuddenly，he fell not on his 4 side，but into the 5 cage. The sound 6 the lionHe stood up and looked 7 Tom was so 8 that he felt he was 9 Just then, he heard the lion say to him in a low voice, “Dont be afraid, friendIm doing the 10 job as you！”6 A Boys Mistake One day I was riding on a horse on a road and found in front of me a big pile of hay, so I had to stop. The hay had fallen off a wagon. A boy was standing in the wagon. “Now dont worry,” I told the boy. “Come with me to the village over there，and Ill find someone to help you get the hay back on the wagon” In the village，a farmer invited the boy and me to have dinner. I enjoyed my dinner, but I saw that the boy still looked worried“Dad wont like this,” the boy said in a low voice, “Dad wont like this at all” “Dont worry too much，”I told the boy. “Just be careful next timeNow have your dinner, and dont worry” “But I have been away for a long timeDad will get angry，”the boy said “Oh，come now，”said I“Your dad will understandHe will be glad if he knows that you have had a good dinner. Ill go with you andexplain what has happenedBy the way，where is your dad？” “Hes under the pile of the hay” 一个男孩的错误 一天，我骑着马走在路上，这时发现前面有一堆干草就不得不停了下来。干草是从一辆马车上掉下来的，一个男孩正站在马车上。“别担心，”我告诉这男孩，“跟我到对面的那个村庄去，我会找人帮你把这些干草放回马车上的。”在村里有一个农民让我和男孩去吃饭。我吃得很好，但我看见这男孩仍在着急。“爸爸不会喜欢这样的，”这男孩低声地说。“爸爸根本不喜欢这样的。”别太着急了”我告诉男孩。“下次小心些，现在吃饭，不必担心。” “但我离开太长时间了，爸爸会生气的。”男孩说。“噢，现在过来，”我说，“你爸爸会理解的。如果他知道你把饭吃饱了，他会高兴的。我会和你一起去解释所发生的这一切。顺便问一句，你爸爸在哪儿？” “他就在干草堆下面。”词汇：Pile 一堆 hay 干草Wagon 四轮马车 understand 理解 Village 村子 invite 邀请I听全文录音，选择正确答案 1 I stopped because . A .a boy asked me for help B .a big pile of hay blocked up the road C .a farmer invited me to have dinner D .I heard something strange 2 I took the boy to the village . A. to have dinner Bto look for his father C. to have a rest D. to find someone to help 3 The boys father . A .was under the hay B. was lost C .was taken to a hospital D. was pleased with the boy II听录音，补全下列段落 “Dad wont like this,” the boy said in a 1 voice, “Dad wont like this at all” “Dont worry too much,” I told the boy“Just be 2 next timeNow have your 3 ，and dont worry” “But I have been 4 for a long timeDad will get 5 ，”the boy said“Oh，come now,” said I “Your dad will understandHe will be 6 if he knows that you have had a 7 dinner. I11 go with you and 8 what has happenedBy the way，where is your dad？” “Hes 9 the pile of the 10 .”7 I The King And The BeggarA long time ago there lived a very rich and powerful king. All the people in his kingdom were afraid of him. But he was always ill and unhappy. The doctors in his kingdom could not cure him either. One day two famous doctors from another kingdom came to his place “If you can cure me and make me happy，”said the king，“I will give you all the gold you can carry”The first doctor examined the king， “You are a very healthy manYour Majesty,” said the doctor. “You on！y think you are ill and so make yourself unhappy”The king was very angry when he heard thisHe told his soldiers to cut off the doctors headThe second doctor knew he had to be careful. “Oh, King，you will be well if you wear the shoes of a man who is always happy,” he saidThe king was pleased with his answer and gave the doctor a bag of gold The king asked hundreds of people if they were always happyThey all said they were sometimes happy and sometimes sadAt last he met a beggar who said that he was always happy “Give me your shoes quickly，”said the king“And I will make you a very rich man，”The beggar laughed“I am sorry，”he answered， “I never wear shoes！”国王和乞丐很久以前，有一位非常有钱有势的国王。王国里所有的人都怕他。但他总生病，而且闷闷不乐的。王国里的医生们也无法治好他的病。一天，两位来自另外一个王国的医生来到他的宫殿里。 “如果你治好了我的病，让我开心了。”国王说，“我会给你们金子，能拿多少就拿多少。”第一个医生给国王做了检查。“您非常健康，我的陛下，”这位医生说，“你只是认为自己病了，才会使自己不高兴的。”国王听到这些非常生气。他叫他的卫士们砍掉了这个医生的头。第二个医生知道后只得小心从事。“哦，国王，如果您穿上一个总是高兴的人的鞋时，您就会康复起来。”他说。国王对他的回答非常满意，于是给了这位医生一袋金子。国王问了成百上千的人，问他们是否总是开心。他们都说他们有时高兴，有时悲伤。最后，他遇见了一名说自己总是开心的乞丐。“快把你的鞋给我， ”国王说，“我会让你成为一个非常富有的人。 ”乞丐笑了。“对不起，”他回答道，“我从来不穿鞋子！” 词汇：Powerful 有力的 kingdom 国王Cure 治愈 examine 检查Majesty 陛下 beggar 乞丐I. 听个文录音,判断正(T）误(F) 1 One day two doctors and a beggar carne to see the king 2 The king drove the first doctor away from his palace 3 The second doctor asked the king to change shoes with others 4 Finally the king had nt got a pair of shoesII听录音补全下列段落“If you can cure me and make me 1 ，”said the king，“I will give you all the 2 you can 3 ”The first doctor 4 the king“You are a very 5 manYour Majesty,”said the doctor.“You only think you are 6 and so make yourself unhappy.” The king was very angry when he heard this. He told his 7 to cut off the doctors headThe second doctor knew he had to be 8 “Oh，King，you will be well if you 9 the shoes of a man who is always happy，”he saidThe king was pleased with his 10 and gave the doctor a bag of gold8 Colour Col o u r helps you see things. But men and some monkeys and apes are the only mammals that can see co l o u r. To any other mammal, such as the dog，the world looks like a black-and-white photo. Dogs hunt mainly by listening and sniffingLike other animals, dogs see best when things moveThe animals they hunt seem to know thisA hunted rabbit or deer will “freeze”. Then the dog may not see it at all Birds can see co l o u rThey need to，because they fly and need to find places to landCol o u r helps them judge distance and shapeIn this way they are able to catch bugs in the air or to light on branchesSome birds see things even better than you doThe birds that eat bugs can see them from far awayAnd even a very young bird can see a hawk high in the skySo sharp eyes and a sense of color help birds find food and also help them find where their enemies are颜色 颜色能帮你看清事物。但在喃乳动物中仅是人类和某些猴子、猿能看到颜色。 对于其他的喃乳动物来说,诸如狗,世界就像一张黑白照片一。狗捕猎主要靠听觉和嗅觉.像其他动物一样,狗能清楚地看到移动的物体。被狗捕捉的动物好像知道这些。一只被捕获的兔子或鹿会“僵住”。那么狗就根本不可能看到它了。 鸟类能看到颜色。它们飞行和需要找地方着陆时,都需要借助颜色。颜色能帮它们判断距离和形状。通过这种方法它们也能在空中捕捉到虫子或者落在树枝上。一些鸟看东西甚至比你都清楚。吃虫子的鸟能够从很远处看到它们。甚至一只幼鸟也能看到高空中的鹰。那么,一双敏锐的眼睛和色感能够帮助鸟类找到食物，也能帮它们发现敌人.词汇:Ape 猿 mammal 哺乳动物 Sniff 嗅,闻 freeze 不动,僵住Hunt 猎取 branch 树枝Sharp 敏锐的 shape 形状 Bug 臭虫I听全文录音，选择正确答案 1 Among mammals， can see co l o u r A men，monkeys and apes B men，some monkeys and dogs C men，monkeys and cats D men，some monkeys and apes 2 If a deer keeps still，a dog A. may not see it B. can see it more clearly C. can catch it easily D. can only see its shape 3 Birds need to see co l o u r because . A .co l o u r helps them find places to land B .co l o u r helps them find food C .co l o u r helps them find their enemies D all of above II听录音，补全下列段落 Birds can see co l o u rThey n