江苏省射阳县第二中学2015-2016学年高一下学期第一次学情调研英语试题.doc

江苏省射阳县第二中学2015-2016学年高一下学期第一次学情调研英语试题时间：120分钟 总分：120分 第一卷(三部分，共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will the woman do first？ A.Have breakfast. B. Buy a book. C. Go to the supermarket. 2. How much should a student pay for the rent each month？ A. About 160 dollars. B. About 100 dollars. C. About 80 dollars. 3. What will the weather probably be like this afternoon？ A. Rainy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny. 4. How many places will the woman go to？ A. Three. B. Two. C. Four. 5. What is the manager doing now？A. Having a talk with the man. B. Reading todays newspaper.C. Making a phone call.第二节(共15小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Who has probably read the book named The Woman in Black？ A. Allan. B. Alice. C. Michael. 7. What will the speakers do this Friday？ A.Read the book. B. Watch the film. C. See the poster.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How many countries has the woman been to？ A.15. B. 16. C.14. 9. What does the woman like about New Zealand？A. The sunset and local people. B. Local people and wild animals.C.Wild animals and the sunset.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When can the man take out old newspaper？ A. On Tuesday. B. On Friday. C. On Thursday.11. How often can the man take out batteries？ A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Once a month.12. Whats the relationship between the speakers？ A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Neighbours.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What will the boy do this morning？ A. Go shopping. B. Finish his report. C. Work for his mother. 14. What does the boy have for breakfast？ A. Coffee. B. Milk. C. Juice. 15. What meat does their mother want？ A. Beef and pork. B. Fish and beef. C. Pork and chicken. 16. How many kinds of foods does Laura need to buy？ A. Nine. B. Five. C. Ten.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Where does Astoria lie？A. In the northeast of New Zealand.B. To the northeast of New Zealand.C. To the southeast of New Zealand. 18. What is the shape of Astoria？A. Long. B. Square. C. Round. 19. Where do most people live on the island？ A. In the northern half. B. In the center. C. In the southern half. 20. What do we know about the southern half？A.It is very cold there. B. It is far from the Equator.C. It is a nice place to visit in any season.第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节， 满分35分)第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. -Bill ， have you heard the news？ We two wont be dismissed.- Im tired of working here. Ive been wondering whether I should leave. _ its really good news to you. A. Anyway B. Somehow C. Instead D. Therefore22. Alibaba Group reaches Internet users in over 160 countries. There is no doubt _ it is one of the worlds most successful companies.A. if B. that C. why D. whether 23. Maybe you have been to many countries， but nowhere else _ such a beautiful palace. A. you can find B. can you find C. find you can D. can find you24.Everyone in this country should work hard and do what they can _ against national smog. A.fight B. fought C. fighting D. to fight 25.- What does the model plane look like？ - Well， the wings of the plane are _ its body.A. twice as longer as B. twice longer the length ofC. more than twice the length of D. twice than the length of26.- How can I stay in shape？ - A well-balanced diet together with regular exercise _ youll make it. A. so B. and C. but D. or 27.Progress suggests a persons ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must _ a better life and a better way of doing things. A. lead to B. make up C. belong to D. consist of28.The average Swiss live to 83， and there is evidence _ it is their behavior， not anything else， _ allows them to live longer. A. that； that B. that； which C. that； that D.whether； which29.I travel to Pudong New Area by subway every day， _many office workers who live in the suburbs of Shanghai do. A. it B. as C. which D.when 30.Many astronauts say that one of the most relaxing things to do in space is look out of the window of the spaceship and _ the universe.A. stare at B. glance at C. look up D. concentrate on31. As a salesman， you must learn to _ the signs that your customers show if you want to serve them well. A. come up with B. look back on C. make up for D. watch out for32. Boys and girls， _ one of you tops the list in the final exam will receive and iPad as a gift. A. whoever B. whomever C. whatever D. whichever33. A natural history museum is _ we can discover the past from dinosaur models to rock collections and the pictures of stars in the sky. A. that B. what C. when D. where34. - Id like to buy this notebook， but its cover _.- Oh， this is our last notebook. You can have it at half price. A. damages B. is damaged C. has damaged D. had been damaged35. - I need some help in typing this report. The manager wants it by 2:00 pm.- _. Im available now. A. My pleasure. B. Take your time. C. Not to worry. D. I wouldnt say no第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was a boy， we had several gardens around our old house. The largest one of all was used just for 36 potatoes.I can still remember those days. The whole family37 . My mom， my elder brothers and I went to work38 my dad turned the soil in the garden. It was my job to 39 the tiny seeds(种子)in rows， and my mom spread fertilizer (化肥) on them.My brothers then 40 them the newly turned soil. Several months later， I would 41 the garden whenever I played outside，wondering what was going on 42 the ground. When harvest time came， I was 43 at the huge size of the potatoes my dad pulled out of the soil.They would be turned into 44 of roast potatoes， fired potatoes and my personal favourite: potatoes cooked in sauce. They would keep the entire family well-fed throughout the year. It was45 a miracle (奇迹).Looking back on those days makes me 46 how many other seeds I have planted in this47 that have grown unseen in the hearts and 48 of others. How many times has my dad used something little things that I said or did to grow something 49 . And how many times.Every single day of our lives we step out into the 50 of this world.Every single day we plant 51 that can grow into something wonderful. We may never see the growth that comes from the kind words or loving 52 we share. I hope you always tend the garden around you53 . I hope you plant only goodness， 54 and compassion(同情) in the lives of people you meet. I hope every day you help miracles to55 .36. A. selling B. planting C. preserving D. roasting37. A. approved B. changed C. observed D. helped38. A. because B.until C.after D.though39. A. select B.examine C.drop D. compare40. A. filled B. covered C. mixed D. connected41. A. glance around B. search for C.give up D. wish for42. A.across B.under C.on D. through43. A. annoyed B. puzzled C.embarrassed D.amazed44. A.row after row B. meal after meal C. life after life D. day after day45. A. shortly B.mainly C. truly D. properly46. A.wonder B. remember C. indicate D. recognize47. A. process B. house C. period D. life 48. A. minds B. stomachs C. eyes D. bodies49. A. expensive B. strange C. funny D. beautiful50. A. garden B. field C.part D. corner51. A. trees B. seeds C. vegetables D.flowers52. A. mottos B. friends C. acts D. donations53.A. in surprise B. by chance C. with care D. on time54. A. confidence B. wealth C. power D.peace55. A. grow B. recover C. prepare D. return第三部分 阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEmotional eating is when people use food as a way to deal with feelings instead of satisfying hunger. Weve all been there， finishing a whole bag of chips out of boredom or eating cookie after cookie whilepreparingfor a big test. But when done a lot especially without being realized emotional eating can affect weight， health， and overall well-being.Not many of us make the connection between eating and our feelings. But understanding what drives emotional eating can help people take steps to change it.Some people think emotional eating is caused by negative feelings. Yes， people often turn to food when theyre stressed out， lonely， sad， anxious， or bored. But emotional eating can be linked to positive feelings too， like the romance of sharing dessert on Valentines Day or the celebration of a holiday feast.Sometimes emotional eating is tied to major life events， like a death or a divorce. More often， though， its the countless little daily stresses that cause someone to seek comfort or distraction (分神)in food.Emotional eating habits can be learned: A child who is given candy after a big achievement may grow up using candy as a reward for a job well done. A kid who is given cookies as a way to stop crying may learn to link cookies with comfort.Its not easy to “unlearn” habits of emotional eating. But its possible. And it starts with an awareness of whats going on.Even when we understand whats going on， many of us still need help breaking the cycle of emotional eating. Its not easy. So dont go it alone when you dont have to.Take advantage of expert help. Therapists(治疗专家) can help you deal with your feelings. Nutritionists can help you identify your eating habits and get you on track with a better diet. Fitness experts can get your bodys feel-good chemicals firing(被激起)through exercise instead of food.56.Which of the following is NOT the reason that leads to emotional eating？ A. Daily stress. B. Positive feelings. C. Common diseases. D. Negative feelings. 57.We can conclude from the passage that _. A.emotional eating is harmful to health B. emotional eating makes people full of energy C. it is necessary to have the habit of emotional eating D. it is not difficult to give up the habit of emotional eatingBAt the deepest depths of the great mountain， in a huge labyrinth(迷宫)created by the great wizards， there lived the worst of monsters(怪物)， Krathon. He had been put there after terrorizing (吓唬)the local population. It was a magic labyrinth with only one entrance and exit which changed its position every day.But it so happened that there arrived in that land a man whose only wish was to rule over the Kings people. His name was Jafa， and on hearing of Kraton， he wanted to set it free to help him with his plans. So， Jafa traveled to the great mountain with all his slaves. The slaves were so afraid of Jafa that it didnt take them long to find the entrance to the labyrinth. One of these slaves， a very wise man， found out how to know the location of the exit each day from outside， once Jafa was inside the mountain. “Only one more thing，”said the slave， “when youre going to exit from the labyrinth， you should wait until its nighttime.”Jafa entered the labyrinth and started calling for the monster in the darkness， explaining to the monster his plan. The monster shouted his agreement. After several days they found each other in the darkness. Following the system recommended by Jafas slave， they soon found the way out. On approaching it， bright sunlight played upon the exit. Jafa remembered his slaves words and sat down to wait， but the beast， seeing itself free at last， ran out of the labyrinth. From inside， Jafa heard Kratons screams. And though he still remembered his slaves words， he decided to go out to see what had happened.As soon as it touched Jafas face， the sunlight and the light of a thousand mirrors that the wise slave had placed around the exit entered Jafas eyes. He became blind， as had happened to Kraton just moments earlier. And so， they had to remain there for ever in a life of darkness. 58. Karaton couldnt come out of the labyrinth because _. A.it was too dark inside B.the labyrinth was too deep C.he couldnt find the way out D.he would be killed if he went out 59. Whats the similarity between Kraton and Jafa？ A.They were very foolish. B.They were bad for people. C.They wanted to rule over the Kings people. D.Though they were cruel， they had many loyal followers. 60. Krathon screamed because_. A.he met the wizard B.his eyes were burnt C.he was shouting with joy D.he was beaten by the slavesCIf you are sitting， please stand up. Move your legs. Touch your toes if you can. Do anything but sit. New research shows that if you cut down on the time you spend sitting， you might live longer. Sitting less than three hours a day might extend your life by two years. Cutting television time to less than two hours a day can add one point four years to life.The human body is designed to move. The fact is just the opposite. Modern lifestyles and office jobs rarely give us the chance to move around. We sit while were eating； we sit in the car； we sit while we are watching TV. And most of us sit for many hours at work.Sitting is something we do all the time. On average， Americans sit for four and a half to five hours a day. But that does not make sitting good for us.You may exercise often. That does not mean you can sit for the rest of your waking hours. We cant throw away physical activity. It is extremely important. Eve if you exercise for 30 minutes a day， what goes on in the other 23 and a half hours a day is also very important.Changes are coming to some offices， especially in the design of desks. A “standing desk” lets people stand while they work. Another new design is called the “treadmill desk”. It is an exercise machine that lets you walk slowly in one place. Even some U.S. schools begin to experiment with desks that are part bicycle to keep children moving.Many companies may not buy a standing desk for everybody. However， they may get five standing desks or a treadmill desk for their employees and put them in a certain place where people can go for an hour a day to answer their emails or talk on the phone. Experts suggest some other activities: take a walk at lunchtime； walk to the offices and talk directly instead of emailing colleagues. All these activities may help you live longer. 61.Why should people stand up according to the new research？ A.They should touch their toes. B. Standing more can cure some diseases. C. They spend too much time watching TV. D. Sitting less does people good and may help people live longer. 62. What can we learn about sitting？ A.Sitting is the best position for the body. B. The more people sit， the better they will be. C. People usually have to sit for a long time nowadays. D. Americans sit longer every day than people in other countries. 63. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to？ A.Exercising. B. Sitting. C. Standing. D. The walking hour. 64. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A. The “treadmill desk” is used by people to run. B. The new design of desks can help people sit less. C. Its better for school students to use standing desks. D. Its necessary for companies to offer a sitting desk to every employees.DSome years ago， a small Korean baby arrived in the United states to join her new family. She was nine months old and weighed only 9.5 pounds. Well taken care of by her new parents， she grew up happily in her new home， but remained a very small size. Her new name was Edie.One day when Edie was in the second grade， she ran home from school， crying. She was frightened. That day， three new girls came to her class. During the break， they picked the smallest girl in the class to work off their anger on her. They shouted at Edie， pushed her from one place to another and threatened to beat her up. Edie spent an hour in the headmasters office with the three girls and was told that the teachers would be watching. The three girls were giving a warning.Edies mother held Edie and comforted her. After speaking with the headmaster， Edies mother learned that the three girls had been troublemakers at other schools. They were being given one more chance at a new beginning.“These girls must have been very hurt in their young lives to be so angry，” Edies mother told her. “Be kind to your enemies and pray(祈祷)for those who hurt you. Edie， lets pray.” Then they prayed for the girls and thought about a plan of an action.A plan began to come into being. “I cant go to school with you every day， so youll need to stay close to a teacher when you are at a break or in line to go into school，” said Edies mother. “If the girls start to pick on you